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Ignition Timing: Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Subaru Outback, 2003 Subaru Legacy, and 2003 Subaru Baja. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: After warming-up, engine becomes very hot. Be careful not to burn yourself during measurement.
  1. Warm-up the engine.
  2. To check the ignition timing, connect a timing light to #1 cylinder spark plug cord, and illuminate the timing mark with the timing light.
  3. Start the engine at idle speed and check the ignition timing.

    Ignition timing [BTDC/rpm]: 

    1. MT vehicle:  10°+/-8°/650
    2. AT vehicle:  15°+/-8°/700
    Fig 1: Checking Ignition Timing
    G02875224Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.

    If the timing is not correct, check the ignition control system.

    Refer to Engine Control System. See BASIC DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURES .