Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)

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• Quick Lookups
  • Common Specs & Procedures
    • Common Specs And Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • DTC Index
    • Airbag (SRS) DTCS
    • All Wheel Drive DTCS
    • Audio System With Navigation DTCS
    • Automatic Climate Control (Acc) DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission 6T70 / 6T75 DTCS
    • Bus And Diagnostics Communication DTCS
    • Charging And Starting System DTCS
    • Cooling System DTCS
    • Cruise Control DTCS
    • Doors And Mirrors DTCS
    • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID DTCS
    • Electronic Chassis Control DTCS
    • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTCS
    • FOOTBRAKE System DTCS
    • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTCS
    • Handbrake DTCS
    • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTCS
    • Seats DTCS
    • Sunroof DTCS
    • TSC/Esp DTCS
    • Theft Protection DTCS
    • Traffic Safety System DTCS
    • Wash/Wipe System DTCS
    • Wheel & Tires DTCS
  • Fluids
  • Technical Bulletins
    • Campaigns
    • Safety Recalls
    • Technical Service Bulletins
  • Tire Fitment
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views (1 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • A3L Sunshade Connector End View - Left
        • A3R Sunshade Connector End View - Right
        • A6C Fuel Pump and Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Primary
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X1
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X2 (DR4)
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X1
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X2
        • A10 Inside Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UVC)
        • A10 Interior Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UYS/UYY Without UVC)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X1
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X3 (UWG)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X4
        • A20 Radio/HVAC Controls Connector End View
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • A23D Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Driver
        • A23LR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Left Rear
        • A23P Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Passenger
        • A23RR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Right Rear
        • A24D Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • A24P Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B5LF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B5LR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B5RF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B5RR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B7C Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Lower Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7D Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Lower
        • B7E Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Lower
        • B7G Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Upper Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7H Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Upper
        • B7J Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Upper
        • B9 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor Connector End View
        • B18 Battery Current Sensor Connector End View
        • B19B Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor Connector End View
        • B20 Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B22 Brake Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B23A Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • B23B Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • B23C Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • B23D Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (UE1)
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (Without UE1)
        • B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B27D Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • B27LR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Left Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B27P Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B27RR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Right Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B35 Engine Oil Level Switch Connector End View (LAU)
        • B37 Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (LF1)
        • B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B39 A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B46B Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Secondary
        • B47 Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B51F Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Front (TT6)
        • B51R Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Rear (TT6)
        • B52A Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52B Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52C Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52D Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B52E Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52F Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B55 Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View
        • B59L Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left
        • B59R Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right
        • B63LF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B63LR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B63RF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B63RR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B65 Intake Manifold Pressure And Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B68A Knock Sensor 1 Connector End View
        • B68B Knock Sensor 2 Connector End View
        • B70 Liftgate Close Switch Connector End View (TB5)
        • B71L Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Left (TB5)
        • B71R Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Right (TB5)
        • B74 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B75 Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B78A Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78B Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B78C Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78D Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78E Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78F Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78G Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78H Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B87 Rearview Camera Connector End View (UVC)
        • B88D Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • B88LR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B88MR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Rear Middle
        • B88P Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Passenger
        • B88RR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B99 Steering Wheel Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • B101 Immobilizer Antenna Connector End View
        • B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B108 Air Quality Sensor Connector End View (UEC)
        • B117 Rain Sensor Connector End View (CEC)
        • B118B Windshield Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B119 Multi-axis Acceleration Sensor Connector End View
        • B157 Secondary Air Injection, Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B150 Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B160 Windshield Temperature And Inside Moisture Sensor Connector End View (ASV)
        • B161LF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B161RF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B162LF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B162R Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Rear (F45)
        • B162RF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B164 Liftgate Angle Sensor Connector End View (TB5)
        • B192 Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (+) Connector
        • C1 Battery (-) X1 Connector (Battery Negative Harness)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LAU)
        • E1C Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1D Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door (TSQ)
        • E1J Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1K Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1L Accent Lamp Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E1LR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E1M Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1P Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door (TSQ)
        • E1RR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E5A Backup Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E5AJ Tail Lamp Connector End View - Center
        • E5B Backup Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E6 Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
        • E7L License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E7R License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8A Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Driver (TSQ)
        • E8B Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Passenger (TSQ)
        • E8D Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Driver
        • E8J Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E8K Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8L Tailgate Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
        • E8LR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E8P Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Passenger
        • E8RR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear
        • E8T Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear (TSQ)
        • E8U Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear (TSQ)
        • E14A Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Back (KA1)
        • E14B Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KA1)
        • E14C Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Back (KA1)
        • E14D Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KA1)
        • E14F Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Left Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E14H Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Right Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X1 Connector End View
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X2 Connector End View
        • E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Connector End View
        • E29LF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Left Front (T96)
        • E29RF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Right Front (T96)
        • E33L Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E33R Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E37D Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E37LR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E37RR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Right Rear
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X1 Connector End View
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X2 Connector End View
        • F105L Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Left
        • F105R Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Right
        • F106LF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Left Front
        • F106RF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Right Front
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X1 Connector End View
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X2 Connector End View
        • F109E Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Left
        • F109F Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Right
        • F112D Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F112P Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • F113D Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F113P Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • G6 Brake Booster Pump Connector End View - Accessory
        • G8 Coolant Pump Connector End View - Auxiliary (LAU)
        • G10 Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (LF1)
        • G13 Alternator X1 Connector End View
        • G13 Alternator X2 Connector
        • G16 Headlamp Washer Fluid Pump Connector End View (CE4)
        • G18 High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View (LF1)
        • G21 Secondary Air Injection Pump Connector End View (LAU)
        • G24 Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X1 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X2 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K9 Body Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X5 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X6 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X7 Connector End View
        • K17 Electronic Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K19 Suspension Control Module Connector End View (F45)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K22 Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (LAU)
        • K27 Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X1 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X2 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X1 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X2 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X3 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X1 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X2 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X3 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K31 Navigation Control Module X1 Connector End View (UYS Or UYY)
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X1 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X2 Connector End View
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X1 Connector End View (TB5)
    • OEM Connector End Views (2 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X2 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X3 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X1 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X2 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X3 Connector End View (AAB With KA1 Or AUN With KA1)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X4 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X5 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X1 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X2 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X3 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X1 Connector End View (F46)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X2 Connector End View (F46)
        • K49 Rear Seat Control Module Connector End View (ULD)
        • K61 Motor Module Sunroof Connector End View (C3U)
        • K62 Sunroof Sunshade Motor Module Connector End View (C3U)
        • K71 Transmission Control Module X1 Connector End View (MXE)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X1 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X2 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K77 Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Connector End View
        • K83 Parking Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X3 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X4 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K85 Passenger Presence Detection Module Connector End View
        • K96L Mirror Control Module Connector End View - Left (AAB or AUN)
        • M6B Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M6L Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M6R Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M8B Blower Motor Connector End View - Accessory (CJ4)
        • M16 Adjustable Pedal Assembly Connector End View (JF4)
        • M17 Liftgate Motor Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • M27 Fuel Door Unlatch Actuator Connector End View
        • M37B Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M37L Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M37R Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M45 Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • M46 Air Recirculation Door Actuator Connector End View
        • M50D Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M50P Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M51D Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M51P Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M53D Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M53P Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M55D Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M55P Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M56D Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M56P Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector (LF1)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LF1)
        • M72 Variable Power Steering Solenoid Valve Connector End View (NV7)
        • M73A Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Back (KU1)
        • M73B Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Back (KU3)
        • M73C Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KU1)
        • M73D Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KU3)
        • M74D Window Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M74LR Window Motor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • M74P Window Motor Connector End View - Passenger
        • M74RR Window Motor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • M75 Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • P2 Transmission Shift Lever Position Indicator Connector End View
        • P13 Horn Assembly Connector End View
        • P14 Passenger Air Bag Disable Indicator Connector End View
        • P16 Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • P17 Info Display Module Connector End View (UYE)
        • P19AC Speaker Connector End View - Subwoofer (UQS)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQ3)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQS)
        • P19F Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19H Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Tweeter
        • P19T Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19V Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Tweeter
        • P22E Video Display Connector End View - Driver Seatback (UWG)
        • P22F Video Display Connector End View - Passenger Seatback (UWG)
        • Q6A Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • Q6B Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • Q6C Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • Q6D Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X1 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X2 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X3 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X4 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q12 Evaporative Emission Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q13 Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17F Fuel Injector 6 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q37LF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • Q37LR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Rear (F45)
        • Q37RF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • Q37RR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Rear (F45)
        • Q38 Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Q40 Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q46 A/C Compressor Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q49 Rear Differential, Coupling, Solenoid Connector End View (F46)
        • R10A Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Low Speed (LF1)
        • R10B Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Medium Speed (LF1)
        • S1 Adjustable Pedal Control Switch Connector End View (JF4)
        • S2L Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S2R Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S3 Transmission Shift Lever Connector End View
        • S12 Dome Lamp Switch Connector End View
        • S25 Garage Door Opener Connector End View (UG1)
        • S30 Headlamp Switch Connector End View
        • S33 Horn Switch Connector End View
        • S38 Ignition Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S45B Liftgate Control Switch Connector End View - Interior (TB5)
        • S46 Tailgate Handle Switch Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • S47D Seat Memory Switch Connector End View - Driver (AAB Or AUN)
        • S48A Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • S48E Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Center Console
        • S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • S64D Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S64P Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • S65D Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Driver (AL2)
        • S65P Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AL2)
        • S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S70R Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S72 Sunroof Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Connector End View
        • S79D Window Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S79LR Window Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger (Without AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X1 (AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X2 (AAB)
        • S79RR Window Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • S82 Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View
        • S90 Sunroof Sunshade Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S91 Park Brake Control Switch Connector End View
        • S109 Sport Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S111 Night Panel Switch Connector End View
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X1 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X2 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X3 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T8A Ignition Coil 1 Connector End View
        • T8B Ignition Coil 2 Connector End View
        • T8C Ignition Coil 3 Connector End View
        • T8D Ignition Coil 4 Connector End View
        • T8E Ignition Coil 5 Connector End View
        • T8F Ignition Coil 6 Connector End View
        • T10E Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • T10J Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Front
        • T10K Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Rear
        • T10P Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Cargo Door Handle (ATH)
        • T11 Multimedia Player Interface Module X1 Connector End View (UYE)
        • X80D Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console Compartment
        • X80G Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • X80H Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console
        • X80R Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • X82 Audio/Video Input Adapter Connector End View (UWG)
        • X83 Auxiliary Audio Input Connector End View
        • X84 Data Link Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X1 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X2 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X3 Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Accessories & Equipment
  • Anti-Theft Systems
    • Doors And Locks
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Door Ajar Indicator Description and Operation
          • Door Ajar Indicator System Components
          • Driver Door Ajar
          • All Passenger Doors Ajar
        • Fuel Fill Door Description and Operation
          • Fuel Door Release System Components
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Description and Operation
          • LIFTGATE OPEN Indicator
            • Manual Liftgate
            • Power liftgate, if equipped
        • Liftgate Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • Feature
          • Power Latch
          • Liftgate pump motor
          • Object Detection
          • Rear Liftgate Release
        • Power Door Latch Description and Operation
          • Passive Keyless Entry System, Components
            • Notes
            • Passive Keyless Entry System Description and Operation
          • Only unlocking the driver's door
          • Unlocking of all doors
          • Locking of all doors
          • Unlocking of the boot lid
        • Power Door Locks Description and Operation
          • Door Lock System Components
          • Door Lock System Controls
          • Door Lock and Unlock Operation
          • Automatic Door Lock Operation
          • Power Door Dead Lock Operation
          • Child Security Lockout Operation
          • Delayed Locking Operation
          • Lockout Prevention Operation
        • Garage Door Opener Description and Operation
        • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (without ATH)
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Keyless Start
          • Keyless Entry Transmitter
          • Front Console Passive (Instrument Panel) Antenna
          • Rear Console Antenna
          • Rear compartment antenna
          • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
          • Immobilizer antenna coil assembly
          • Keyless Entry Control Module
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Unlock Driver Door Only
          • Unlock All Doors - Second Operation
          • Lock All Doors
          • Power Liftgate, if equipped
          • Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Enable/Disable Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Hood Ajar Switch/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start Circuit Description/Active
          • Keyless Entry Personalization
        • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (with ATH)
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Active
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Passive
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Keyless Start
          • Keyless Entry Transmitter
          • Door Antennas
          • Rear Fascia Antenna
          • Rear Console Antenna
          • Rear compartment antenna
          • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
          • Immobilizer antenna coil assembly
          • Keyless Entry Control Module
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Unlock Driver Door Only - Active
          • Unlock All Doors - Second Operation - Active
          • Unlock Driver Door Only - Passive
          • Unlock All Doors - Passive
          • Lock All Doors - Active
          • Lock All Doors - Passive
          • Power Liftgate, if equipped
          • Liftgate Release - Passive
          • Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Enable/Disable Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Hood Ajar Switch/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start Circuit Description/Active
          • Keyless Entry Personalization
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Doors and Mirrors DTC Index
        • DTC B1474: Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Passenger Door Handle Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1534: Left Rear Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1535: Right Rear Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Rear Exterior Door Handle Inoperative
            • Right Rear Exterior Door Handle Inoperative
          • Component Testing
            • Rear Door Handle Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2494: Liftgate Handle Switch Circuit (Manual Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2500: Driver Exterior Unlock Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B250B: Driver Door Unlatch Low Control Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2516: Driver Exterior Door Lock Switch Circuit, Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B251: Door Unlatch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Latch Malfunction
            • Passenger and Rear Door Release Command Inoperative
            • Passenger or Rear Door Latch Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252: Door Unlatch Enable Circuit Short to Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Release Command Malfunction
            • Passenger and Rear Door Release Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252C: Child Security Lock Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Child Lockout Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252E: Child Security Lock Switch Indicator Circuit Short To Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B297: Door Open Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Driver Door Open Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Open Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3125: Driver Door Only Unlock Circuit Short; DTC B3130: All Doors Unlock Circuit Short; DTC B3135: All Doors Lock Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Malfunction, Driver's Door
            • All Door Locks Malfunction
          • Component test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3140: Driver's Door Unlocking Switch Circuit; DTC B3150: Locking Switch Circuit, Door, Left Front
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3155: Passenger Door Lock Switch, Circuit, Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B324A: Rear Cargo Door Unlock Motor Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3797: All Door Dead Lock Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3849: Driver Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3930: Child Security Lock Motors Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3938: Fuel Door Actuator Lock Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B097B: Power Mode Start Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3101: Keyless Entry Data Link Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component Connector End Views
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3105: Keyless Entry System Transmitters
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3106: Keyless Entry Data Link
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component Connector End Views
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3109: Keyless Entry Transmitter 1 Battery; DTC B3110: Keyless Entry Transmitter 2 Battery; DTC B3111: Keyless Entry Transmitter 3 Battery; DTC B3112: Keyless Entry Transmitter 4 Battery; DTC B3113: Keyless Entry Transmitter 5 Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B310: Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3119: Keyless Entry Antenna 1
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3120: Keyless Entry Antenna 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3121: Keyless Entry Antenna 3
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3122: Keyless Entry Antenna 4
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3123: Keyless Entry Antenna 5
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3124: Keyless Entry Antenna 6
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153E: Liftgate Angle Sensor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396E: Liftgate Close Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Liftgate Close Switch Assembly
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1019: Liftgate Control Module
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2494: Liftgate Handle Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396C: Front Liftgate Actuator Switch Circuit Short To Ground; DTC B396D: Liftgate Interior Release Open/Close Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • OFF/3/4position/MAX Switch Circuit Test
            • Open/Close Switch Circuit Test
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2495: Liftgate Latch Release/Cinch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153A: Liftgate Latch Switches Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153F: Liftgate Object Sensor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396A: Liftgate Motor Power Open/Close Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Vehicle Access
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Fuel Filler Door Release Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Fuel door latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate System Diagnosis (Power)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Liftgate Release Malfunction (Manual)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Liftgate Release Switch Malfunction
            • Liftgate Latch Malfunction (Except UA2/UTC)
            • Liftgate Latch Malfunction (With UA2/UTC)
          • Component Testing
            • Liftgate latch assembly
            • Liftgate Release Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Malfunction (Manual Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Malfunction (Power Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Door Ajar Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Latch System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Exterior Door Handle Malfunction
            • Driver Door Latch Malfunction
            • Passenger or Rear Door Latch Malfunction
            • Front Door Handle Lock Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Exterior Door Handle Switch Test
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Child Lock Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Child Lockout Switch Malfunction
            • Child Security Door Lockout Inoperative
            • Child Security Door Lockout Malfunction
            • Lockout Indicator Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Rear Door Latch Assembly
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Lock Key Cylinder Switches Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Locks Malfunction (AF8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Single Rear Door Lock Malfunction
            • All Door Dead Lock Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Locks Malfunction (Without Dead Locks)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Central Door Lock Switch Malfunction
            • Door Lock Malfunction
            • All Door Locks Inoperative
          • Component Testing
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Remote Functions
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Garage Door Opener Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • No Remote Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Keyless Entry System Malfunction (Active)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Keyless Entry System Malfunction (Passive)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Passive Transmitter Malfunction
            • Antenna Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Remote Vehicle Start Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Doors, locks
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front End Upper Tie Bar Support Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Release Cable Replacement
        • Front Side Door Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Adjustment
        • Rear Side Door Replacement
        • Front Fender Replacement
        • Liftgate Adjustment
        • Liftgate Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Release Cable Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Upper Hinge and Lower Hinge Replacement
        • Hood Hinge Replacement
        • Liftgate Hinge Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Upper Hinge and Lower Hinge Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Hood Adjustment
        • Hood Replacement
        • Front Fender Insulator Replacement
        • Hood Insulator Replacement
        • Hood Primary and Secondary Latch Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Bracket Replacement
        • Front Side Door Check Link Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Check Link Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Door Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Housing Replacement
        • Hood Strut Replacement
        • Hood Front Seal Replacement
        • Hood Rear Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Compartment Front Sight Shield Replacement
        • Front Compartment Side Sight Shield Replacement
        • Liftgate Strut Replacement
        • Front Side Door Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Side Door Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lower Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Liftgate Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lower Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Liftgate Wedge Replacement
        • Liftgate Wedge Replacement - Body Side
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Replacement
        • Liftgate Calibration
          • Notes
          • Condition
        • Opening the Liftgate Without Electrical Power
        • Front Side Door Inside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Bracket Replacement
        • Liftgate Latch Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Inside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Cover Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Bezel Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lock Replacement
        • Accessory and Liftgate Control Module Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Insulator Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Cover Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Rod Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Rod Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Rod Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic System Refilling
        • Liftgate Hydraulic System Bleeding
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Actuator Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Actuator Hose Disconnection and Connection
        • Liftgate Angle Sensor Replacement
        • Liftgate Side Upper Sensor Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Striker Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Lock Striker Replacement
        • Liftgate Latch Striker Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lock Striker Adjustment
        • Rear Side Door Lock Striker Replacement
        • Liftgate Actuator Control Switch Replacement
        • Liftgate Release Switch Replacement
        • Liftgate Close Switch Replacement
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Instrument Panel
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Floor Console
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Rear Compartment
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Rear Bumper Fascia
        • Keyless Entry Control Module Replacement
        • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Replacement
        • Garage Door Opener Transmitter Replacement
        • Garage Door Opener Transmitter Pushbutton Replacement
        • Remote Control Door Lock and Theft Deterrent Transmitter Programming
          • Programming Transmitters
          • Replacing Transmitters (Without SPS)
          • Replacing Transmitters (With SPS)
          • Adding Transmitters (Without SPS)
          • Adding Transmitters (With SPS)
      • Wiring diagram
        • Door Lock/Indicator Schematics
          • Door Ajar and Lock Status Control
          • Door Locks (Except ATH)
          • Door Locks (ATH)
        • Release Systems Schematics
          • Fuel Door
          • Liftgate (without TB5)
        • Liftgate Schematics
          • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Front Switch (TB5)
          • Motor and Controls (TB5)
        • Remote Function Schematics
          • Garage Door Opener (UG1)
          • Remote Keyless Entry
          • Passive Start
          • Passive Entry (ATH)
    • Theft Protection
      • Technical description
        • Immobilizer Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Engine Control Module (ECM)
          • Immobilizer Antenna
          • Ignition Key
          • Environment Identifier
          • Security Indicator
        • Remote Vehicle Speed Limiting Description and Operation
        • Content Theft Deterrent (CTD) Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Arming the Content Theft Deterrent System
          • Locking the Vehicle Without Arming the Content Theft Deterrent System
          • Disarming an Armed System/Silencing an Alarm
          • Content Theft Deterrent Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Body Control Module
            • Keyless Entry Control Module (RPO ATH)
            • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
            • Security Indicator
            • Door Ajar Switches
            • Hood Ajar Switch
            • Liftgate Ajar Switch
            • Intrusion Sensor (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Glass Breakage Sensor (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Alarm Siren (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Inputs
            • Outputs
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Theft Protection DTC Index
        • DTC B2955: Security Sensor Data Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3006: Hood Ajar Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • B3006 01
            • B3006 02
            • B3006 04
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B302A: Mobile Telephone Communications Interface Requested Immobilization Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC B3031: Security Controller In Learn Mode Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3055: No Transponder Modulation or No Transponder
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3060: Unprogrammed Transponder Identification Code Received Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B389A: Environment Identification
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3902: Incorrect Immobilizer Identifier Received
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3935: Transponder Authentication Error
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3976: Unconfigured Transponder
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3984: Device 1 Environment Identifier Not Programmable
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0513: Immobilizer Key Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P0633: Immobilizer Key Not Programmed
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P162B: Remote Vehicle Speed Limiting Signal Message Counter Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1631: Immobilizer Fuel Enable Signal Not Correct
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P1649: Immobilizer Security Code Not Programmed
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0685: Security System Indicator Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Immobilizer
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • OnStar Stolen Vehicle Slowdown Active
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Symptoms - Theft Deterrent
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Content Theft Deterrent Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Security Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Theft Deterrent Module Replacement
        • Immobilizer System Component Programming
        • Theft Deterrent Alarm Switch Replacement
        • Theft Deterrent Sensor Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Immobilizer Schematics
          • Immobilizer
        • Theft Deterrent System Schematics
          • Theft Deterrent
  • Collision/Avoidance
    • Traffic Safety System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Object Detection Description and Operation (UVC)
          • Rear vision camera system, operation
        • Object Detection Description and Operation (UD5)
          • Notes
          • Parking Assist Control Module
          • Object Alarm Sensors
          • Parking Assist Switch
          • Parking Assist Switch Indicator
          • Parking Assist Operation
          • Parking Assist System Driver Information Center Messages
            • Service Park Assist
            • Park Assist Off
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Traffic Safety System DTC Index
        • DTC B0954: Parking Aid Front Sensor Left Corner Circuit; DTC B0955: Parking Aid Front Sensor Left Middle Circuit; DTC B0956: Parking Aid Front Sensor Right Middle Circuit; DTC B0957: Parking Aid Front Sensor Right Corner Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0958: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Left Corner Circuit; DTC B0959: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Left Middle Circuit; DTC B0960: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Right Middle Circuit; DTC B0961: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Right Corner Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0967: Parking Aid On/Off Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B0968: Parking Aid On/Off Switch Indicator Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Parking Assist Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Parking Assist Switch Indicator Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1015: Vehicle Identification Number Information Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1405: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 2 Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Object Detection
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Parking Assist System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Parking Assist Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Parking Assist Switch Indicator Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Vision Camera System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front and Rear Object Alarm Module Replacement
        • Front Parking Assist Alarm Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Object Alarm Sensor Housing Replacement
        • Rear Parking Assist Alarm Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Object Sensor Housing Replacement
        • Rearview Camera Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Object Detection Schematics
          • Parking Assist Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Rear Sensors (UD5)
          • Parking Assist Front Sensors (UD5)
          • Rearview Camera (UVC)
  • Communication Devices
    • Bus And Diagnostics Communication
      • Technical data
        • Body Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Body Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Body Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Communication Interface Module Scan Tool Information
          • Telematic Control Module, Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Telematic Control Module, Scan Tool Output Signals
        • Driver Seat Adjuster Memory Module Scan Tool Information
          • Seat Position Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Mirror Memory Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Left Front Seat Heating/Venting/Cooling Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Right Front Seat Heating/Venting/Cooling Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Seat Memory Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Driver Seat and Passenger Seat Heater Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Front Seat Heating Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Front Seat Heating Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Electronic Brake Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Notes
          • Electronic Brake Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Electronic Brake Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Electronic Parking Brake Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Parking Brake Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Parking Brake Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Electronic Suspension Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Notes
          • Electronic Suspension Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Electronic Suspension Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Engine Control Module Scan Tool Information (LF1, LFW)
          • Notes
          • Engine Control Module Scan Tool Data
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Engine Control Module Scan Tool Information (LAU)
          • Notes
          • Engine Control Module Scan Tool Data
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Headlamp Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Notes
          • Headlamp Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Headlamp Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Inflatable Restraint Passenger Presence System Scan Tool Information
          • Sensing and Diagnostic Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
        • Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Scan Tool Information
          • Sensing and Diagnostic Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
        • Instrument Cluster Scan Tool Information
          • Instrument Cluster Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Instrument Cluster Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Keyless Entry Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Keyless Entry Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
        • Liftgate Close Actuator Motor Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Liftgate Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
        • Object Alarm Module Scan Tool Information
          • Parking Assist Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Object Alarm Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Radio Scan Tool Information
          • Radio Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Radio Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Rear Seat Heater Control Module Scan Tool Information
          • Rear Seating Heating Control Module Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Rear Seat Heating Control Module Scan Tool Output Controls
        • Transmission Control Module Scan Tool Information (6T70/6T75)
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Data Parameters
          • Scan Tool Output Controls
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Body Control System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Power Mode Master
          • Gateway
          • Body Control
        • Data Link Communications Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description
          • High Speed GMLAN Circuit Description
          • Chassis High Speed GMLAN Circuit Description
          • CAN Graphical Interface (CGI) Circuit Description
          • Mid Speed GMLAN Circuit Description
          • Low Speed GMLAN Circuit Description
          • Local Interconnect Network (LIN) Circuit Description
          • Communication Enable Circuit Description
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
          • Serial Data Reference
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Strategy Based Diagnostics
        • Diagnostic Procedure Instructions
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Notes
            • ECT Sensor Temperature - PCM
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Component Codes
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • Diagnostic System Check Instructions
          • Notes
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic System Check
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List - Vehicle
        • Bus And Diagnostics Communication DTC Index
        • Control Module U Code List
        • DTC B1000
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1001
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B101D
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B101E
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B151D
        • DTC C0550
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056D
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056E
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C078A
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U0001
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
        • DTC U0002
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U0020
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTCs Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC U0073 or U2100
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTCs Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC U0074
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Voltage
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Ground
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short between the Circuits
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Open/High Resistance
            • Testing the Ignition Circuit
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U0100-U02FF
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U0300-U0336
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U0400-U05FF
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U1500-U15BF
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U1814
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U18B9-U18BF
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U2099
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U2101
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC U2103
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
        • DTC U2105-U2199
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Notes
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Control Module References
        • Diagnostic Starting Point - Vehicle
        • Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic System Check
        • Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
          • Emissions Related DTCs
            • Action Taken When the DTC Sets - Type A
            • Action Taken When the DTC Sets - Type B
            • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC - Type A or Type B
          • Non-Emissions Related DTCs
            • Action Taken When the DTC Sets - Type C
            • Conditions for Clearing the DTC - Type C
        • Symptoms - Vehicle
          • Body Systems
          • Brakes
          • Driveline/Axle
          • Driver Information and Entertainment
          • Engine
          • General Information
          • HVAC
          • Power and Signal Distribution
          • Roof
          • Safety and Security
          • Seats
          • Steering
          • Suspension
          • Transmission
        • Engine Does Not Crank
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Inspection/Maintenance System Check
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Conditions for Updating the I/M System Status
          • Conditions for Clearing I/M Test DTCs
          • Monitored Emission Control Systems
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
        • Diagnostic Repair Verification
        • Symptoms - Data Communications
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Scan Tool Does Not Power Up
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Chassis High Speed GMLAN Device
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Voltage
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Ground
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short between the Circuits
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for an Open/High Resistance
          • Repair Instructions
        • Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with High Speed GMLAN Device
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Voltage
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Ground
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short between the Circuits
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for an Open/High Resistance
          • Repair Instructions
        • Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Mid Speed GMLAN Device
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Voltage
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Ground
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short between the Circuits
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for an Open/High Resistance
          • Repair Instructions
        • Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Low Speed GMLAN Device
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Voltage
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuits for a Short to Ground
            • Testing the Serial Data Circuit for an Open/High Resistance
          • Repair Instructions
        • Data Link References
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Audio Amplifier Programming and Setup
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
        • Blower Motor Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Blower Motor Control Module Replacement
        • Communication Interface Module Programming and Setup
          • Special Tools
          • Communication Interface Module Replacement
        • Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Programming and Setup (6T70/6T75)
          • Notes
          • Transmission Control Module (TCM) Replacement
          • TCM Reprogramming
          • Setup for Component Replacement
        • Electronic Brake Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Electronic Brake Control Module (EBCM) Programming
          • Setup for Component Replacement
            • Notes
            • Steering Angle Sensor
            • Multi-axis Acceleration Sensor
            • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Assembly
        • Electronic Parking Brake Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Calibration with Scan Tool
          • Calibration without Scan Tool
        • Electronic Suspension Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Suspension Control Module Programming
        • Engine Control Module Programming and Setup (LF1)
          • Notes
          • ECM Reprogramming
          • ECM Replacement
          • Setup for Component Replacement
        • Engine Control Module Programming and Setup (LAU)
          • Notes
          • ECM Replacement and Reprogramming
          • Setup for Component Replacement
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Fuel Pump Control Module Programming
        • Headlamp Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Headlamp Control Module Programming
        • Heated Seat Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Seat Heating Control Module Programming
        • HVAC System Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • HVAC Control Module Replacement
          • HVAC Control Module Reprogramming
          • Setup for Component Replacement
          • Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Programming and Setup
          • Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement and/or Programming
        • Instrument Cluster Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
          • Reset after Failed Programming
        • Keyless Entry Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Special Tools
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
          • Unsuccessful Programming Recovery
        • Liftgate Control Module Replacement
          • Notes
          • Liftgate Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Liftgate Control Module Reprogramming
          • Liftgate Calibration
          • Garage Height Calibration
        • Memory Seat Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Seat Memory Control Module Programming
        • Multi-Axis Acceleration Sensor Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Multi-Axis Acceleration Sensor Module Configuration
        • Object Alarm Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Parking Assist Control Module Programming
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Programming and Setup
        • Passenger Presence System Programming and Setup
        • Radio Control Programming and Setup
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
        • Radio Programming and Setup
          • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
          • Unsuccessful Programming Recovery
        • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Programming
        • Rear Seat Heater Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Rear Seat Heating Control Module Programming
        • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Programming and Setup
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
        • Service Programming System (SPS)
          • Special Tools
        • Sunroof Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Notes
          • Initialization and Learn Procedures
          • Initialization and Re-initialization
        • Theft Deterrent Module Programming and Setup
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Replace and Program ECU or Reprogram ECU
        • Window Regulator Motor Programming and Setup
          • Window Motor Normalized Procedure
          • Window Motor Relearn Procedure
        • Body Control Module Programming and Setup
          • Special Tools
          • Replace and Program ECU
          • Reprogram ECU
          • Unsuccessful Programming Recovery
        • Body Control Module Replacement
        • Body Control Module Bracket Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Data Communication Schematics
          • Low Speed GMLAN
          • High Speed GMLAN
          • Enable Serial Data
          • Linear Interconnect Network Buses
          • Radio/HVAC Linear Interconnect Network Bus and CAN Graphical Interface
          • Chassis Expansion Bus
        • Body Control System Schematics
          • Module Power, Grounds, and Subsystem References (1 of 4)
          • Subsystem References (2 of 4)
          • Subsystem References (3 of 4)
          • Subsystem References (4 of 4)
  • Cruise Control Systems
    • Technical description
      • Cruise Control Description and Operation
        • Notes
        • Cruise Control Engaged
        • Cruise Control Disengaged
        • Cruise Control Inhibited
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Cruise Control System DTC Index
      • DTC B3794: Cruise Control Function Request Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0564: Cruise Control Multifunction Switch Circuit; DTC P0567: Cruise Control Resume Switch Circuit; DTC P0568: Cruise Control Set Switch Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
        • Connector End View Reference
          • Notes
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0572: Brake Switch Circuit 1 Low Voltage; DTC P0573: Brake Switch Circuit 1 High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0575: Cruise Control Switch Signal Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Cruise Control
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Cruise Control Indicator Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Cruise Control Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Cruise Control Switch Replacement
    • Wiring diagram
      • Cruise Control Schematics
        • Cruise Control
  • Drivers Assistance Systems - ADAS
    • Traffic Safety System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Object Detection Description and Operation (UVC)
          • Rear vision camera system, operation
        • Object Detection Description and Operation (UD5)
          • Notes
          • Parking Assist Control Module
          • Object Alarm Sensors
          • Parking Assist Switch
          • Parking Assist Switch Indicator
          • Parking Assist Operation
          • Parking Assist System Driver Information Center Messages
            • Service Park Assist
            • Park Assist Off
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Traffic Safety System DTC Index
        • DTC B0954: Parking Aid Front Sensor Left Corner Circuit; DTC B0955: Parking Aid Front Sensor Left Middle Circuit; DTC B0956: Parking Aid Front Sensor Right Middle Circuit; DTC B0957: Parking Aid Front Sensor Right Corner Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0958: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Left Corner Circuit; DTC B0959: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Left Middle Circuit; DTC B0960: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Right Middle Circuit; DTC B0961: Parking Assist Rear Sensor Right Corner Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0967: Parking Aid On/Off Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B0968: Parking Aid On/Off Switch Indicator Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Parking Assist Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Parking Assist Switch Indicator Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1015: Vehicle Identification Number Information Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1405: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 2 Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Object Detection
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Parking Assist System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Parking Assist Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Parking Assist Switch Indicator Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Vision Camera System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front and Rear Object Alarm Module Replacement
        • Front Parking Assist Alarm Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Object Alarm Sensor Housing Replacement
        • Rear Parking Assist Alarm Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Object Sensor Housing Replacement
        • Rearview Camera Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Object Detection Schematics
          • Parking Assist Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Rear Sensors (UD5)
          • Parking Assist Front Sensors (UD5)
          • Rearview Camera (UVC)
  • Entertainment Systems
    • Audio System With Navigation
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Cellular Telephone Description and Operation
          • Bluetooth Wireless Technology
          • Bluetooth Definitions
            • Paired
            • Connected
          • Pairing a Cellular Telephone
            • Notes
            • Pairing multiple cellular telephones
          • Connecting a Cellular Telephone
          • Bluetooth Call Options
          • Cancelling the Bluetooth Connection
          • Vehicle Audio System
            • Notes
            • Setting Up The Audio System
        • Navigation System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Audio System Description
          • Navigation System Components
          • Navigation Radio
            • Notes
            • Navigation Radio Communications Diagram
          • Info Display Module
          • Radio/HVAC Controls
          • Global Positioning System (GPS) Antenna
          • Route Guidance
          • Voice Recognition
          • Points of Interest
          • Traffic Information
          • Weather Information
        • OnStar Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Telematics Communication Interface Module
          • OnStar® Button Assembly
          • Secondary OnStar® Controls
          • OnStar® Microphone
          • Cellular and GPS Antennas
            • Notes
            • Navigation Signal Antenna Splitter
            • Onstar® MyLink (If Equipped)
            • Vehicle Control Features
            • Available Vehicle Data
          • Compass Heading
          • Bluetooth ® (If Equipped)
          • Bluetooth ® Features Supported
          • Pairing a Bluetooth ® Cellular Phone to the Vehicle
          • Back-up Battery (If Equipped)
          • Audio System Interface
          • OnStar® Sleep Cycle
          • Features
            • OnStar® Personal Calling
            • Turn by Turn Navigation
            • OnStar® Stolen Vehicle Slowdown (If equipped)
            • Advisor Record Feature
          • Deactivated OnStar® Accounts
          • OnStar® Cellular, GPS, and Diagnostic Limitations
          • Mobile Identification Number and Mobile Directory Number
          • Operation of the OnStar® Speech Recognition Systems
            • Notes
            • General Tips for Better Speech Recognition
        • Radio/Audio System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Radio Circuit Operation
            • Radio Power
            • Radio Grounds
            • Radio Data Link Communication
            • Radio Audio Outputs
            • Remote Enable Output
              • Notes
              • Radio/HVAC Communications
          • Radio/HVAC Controls
          • Antenna System
            • Multi-Band Antenna
            • Active Antenna
          • AM/FM Reception
            • Radio Signal
            • AM Reception
            • FM Reception
          • Digital Radio Receiver (If equipped)
          • Speaker Operation
          • Audio Amplifier (If equipped)
            • Amplifier Interface
            • Amplifier Operation
          • Radio Data System (RDS) (If equipped)
          • Theft Deterrent
          • OnStar ® (If equipped)
          • Steering Wheel Controls (If equipped)
          • Auxiliary Audio Input Jack (If equipped)
          • USB Port (If Equipped)
          • Multimedia Player Interface Module (MPIM) (If Equipped)
          • Noise Compensation (If equipped)
          • Speed Compensated Volume (If equipped)
        • Video Entertainment System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Seatback Display Circuit Operation
            • Seatback Display Power
            • Seatback Display Grounds
            • Seatback Display Outputs
          • Seatback Display Electrical Interface with Radio DVD Player
          • Seatback Display System Components
          • Video Screen
          • IR Module
          • Remote Control
          • Wireless Headphones
            • Notes
            • Wireless Headphones without Rear Seat Audio (RSA)
          • Video Inputs
          • Rear Seat Audio (RSA) (if equipped)
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Audio System With Navigation DTC Index
        • DTC B0000: Vehicle Speed Information Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1020: Auxiliary Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1025: Left Front Audio Output Circuit; DTC B1035: Right Front Audio Output; DTC B1045: Left Rear Audio Output; DTC B1055: Right Rear Audio Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic help
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B125A: Antenna Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B125C: Satellite Antenna 1 Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1265: Switched 14 Volt Performance Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1271: Theft Protection Active
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1287: Amplifier Control Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1288: Video Display Mode Control Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1289: Video Display Brightness Control Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2455: Cellular Phone Microphone Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2462: Global Positioning System
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • With Navigation Radio
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2470: Cellular Phone Antenna Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing (without Navigation Radio)
          • Circuit/System Testing (with Navigation Radio)
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2476: Cellular Phone Select Service Switch; DTC B2482: Cellular Phone Select Service Switch Range/Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2485: Wireless Communication (BT) Antenna Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Cellular Communication
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Symptoms - Entertainment
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Audio/Video Player Adapter - Audio or Video Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Bluetooth Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
            • Notes
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Digital Radio Poor or No Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Microphone Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Audio Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • No Global Positioning System (GPS) Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Without Navigation Radio
            • With Navigation Radio
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Button LED Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Call Center Remote Function Requests Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Button Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Steering Wheel Control Functions Malfunction
        • Radio Poor Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Speaker Replacement Reference
        • Speaker Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Without Amplifier (UQ3)
            • With Amplifier (UQS)
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Speaker Circuit Malfunction - without Amplifier
            • Speaker Circuit malfunction-with Amplifier
          • Repair Instructions
        • Unable to Contact OnStar Call Center
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing (without Navigation Radio)
          • Circuit/System Testing (with Navigation Radio)
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Remote Control Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Wireless Headphone Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Voice Recognition Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radio controls, function interference (with colour display)
          • Diagnostics instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Reference diagram
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Diagnostic tool Reference
          • System-/circuit verification
          • Circuit/system test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radio controls, function interference (with monochrome display)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Contact end displays the reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Extra sound input, malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
            • Extra sound input
            • USB port
            • Multimedia Player interface module (option)
          • Diagnostic help
            • Extra sound input
            • USB
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Extra sound input
            • USB port
          • Circuit/System test
            • Extra sound input without multimedia player interface module
            • USB port without multimedia player interface module
            • Extra sound input with multimedia player interface module
            • USB port with multimedia player, interface module
          • Repair instructions
        • Radio information display, function disturbance - DTC U0257 (with colour display)
          • Diagnostic instruction
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electric information reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair instructions
        • Radio information display, function disturbance - DTC U0257 (with monochrome display)
          • Diagnostic instruction
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electric information reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Infotainment
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Mobile Telephone Microphone Replacement
        • Communication Interface Module Replacement
        • Wireless Communication Interface Antenna Replacement
        • Communication Interface Module Bracket Replacement
        • Radio Replacement
        • Traffic Information Receiver Replacement
        • Radio Control Assembly Replacement
        • Radio Speaker Amplifier Replacement
        • Multimedia Player Interface Module Replacement
        • Navigation Signal Splitter Replacement
        • Radio Antenna Base Replacement
        • Radio Antenna Replacement
        • Radio and Telephone Control Switch Replacement
        • Audio and Video Module Cable Replacement
        • Digital Radio, Mobile Telephone, and Vehicle Location Antenna Cable Replacement (dashboard)
        • Digital Radio, Mobile Telephone, and Vehicle Location Antenna Cable Replacement (headlining)
        • Radio and Navigation Antenna Cable Replacement
        • Video Display Replacement
        • Heater and Air Conditioning and Radio Control Module Replacement
        • Audio/Video Disc Player Adapter Replacement
        • Radio Front Center Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Front Speaker Grille Replacement
        • Radio Rear Speaker Housing Replacement
        • Radio Rear Speaker Grille Replacement
        • Radio Windshield Side Garnish Molding Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Front Side Door Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Rear Side Door Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Rear Compartment Speaker Replacement
        • Rear Liftgate Speaker Replacement
        • Disc player for audio and USB socket, replace
      • Wiring diagram
        • Radio/Navigation System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Antenna
          • Amplifier Audio Signals (UQS)
          • Speakers (UQ3)
          • Speakers (1 of 2) (UQS)
          • Speakers (2 of 2) (UQS)
          • Rear Seat Audio Controls (ULD)
          • Radio Display (UYE)
          • Radio Display (UYS or UYY)
          • Remote Device Enable
          • External Device Interfaces (UYS or UYY without KTA)
          • External Device Interfaces (KTA)
          • Steering Wheel Audio Controls
        • OnStar Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Controls (UE1)
          • Antennas, Microphone, and Radio Signals (UE1)
        • Video System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, and Remote Device Enable Signals (EWG)
          • External Device Interface and Video Signals (UWG)
          • Audio and Remote Control Signals (UWG)
  • Exterior Lights
    • Lighting And Signaling Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Horns System Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • System Operation
          • Circuit Operation
        • Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Exterior lamps
          • Low Beam Headlamps (Standard) RPO TT4
          • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Low Beam Headlamps (up level) RPO TT6
            • Notes
            • Run Up Of The Lamp
            • When To Change The HID Bulb
            • Light Color
          • Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
            • Notes
            • Dynamic Curve Light
            • Cornering Light
            • Town Light
            • Motorway Light
            • Country Light
            • Tourist Mode
            • Adverse Weather Light
          • Automatic Lamp Control
          • Flash to Pass (Standard) RPO TT4
          • Flash to Pass (up level) RPO TT6
          • Automatic Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) without HID RPO TT4
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) with HID RPO TT6
          • Front Fog Lamps
          • Rear Fog Lamps
          • Park, Tail, License and Marker Lamps
          • Turn Signal Lamps
          • Repeater Lamps
          • Hazard Flasher Lamps
          • Stop lamps
          • Backup Lamps
          • Battery Run Down Protection/Inadvertent Power
        • Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Interior Lamps
          • Courtesy/Illuminated Entry Lamps
          • Keyless Entry Interior Illumination
          • Interior Lamps Dimming
          • Inadvertent Power
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTC Index
        • DTC B2750: Horn Relay Secondary Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0655: Brake Lamp Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B096A: Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1480: Battery Rundown Protection Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2530: Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2540: Rear Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2545: Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B256A: Liftgate Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2575: Left Headlamp Control Circuit; DTC B2699: Right Headlamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257A: Headlamp Switch Input Signals Correlation Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257B: Lighting Control Switch Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257C: Left Headlamp Assembly Malfunction; DTC B257D: Right Headlamp Assembly Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Low Beam Inoperative
            • Right Low Beam Inoperative
            • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2580: High Beam Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2585: Park Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3867: Right Park Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B258A: Low Beam Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2600: Left Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit; DTC B2605: Right Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260A: Backlight and Display Dimming Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260B: Left Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit; DTC B260C: Right Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260D: Left Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit; DTC B260E: Right Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2615: Passenger Compartment Dimming 2 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2625: Display Dimming Pulse Width Modulation Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2645: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2652: Passenger Compartment Dimming 3 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2657: Ignition Switch Halo Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2740: Front Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3410: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit; DTC B3420: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3415: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Axle Sensor Supply Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3588: Rear Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3596: Hazard Lamps Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B364A: Surveillance Mode Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3650: High Beam Request Signal Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3806: High Beam and Headlamp Flash Select Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3881: Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3882: Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3883: License Plate Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3884: Center High Mounted Brake Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3885: Trailer Left Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3886: Trailer Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3887: Trailer Left Turn Signal Circuit; DTC B3888: Trailer Right Turn Signal Circuit (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3889: Trailer Brake Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B388A: Trailer Park Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3890: Trailer Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3891: Trailer Fog Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3950: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3951: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0277: Brake Pedal Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0890: Control Module Voltage Reference Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0297: Brake Applied Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Horns
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Horns Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Horn Switch Malfunction
            • Horn Malfunction
            • Horn - Poor Tone
          • Component Testing
            • Horn Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adaptive Forward Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Backup Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Courtesy Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dome Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Courtesy Lamp Malfunction
            • Reading Lamp Malfunction
            • Cargo Lamp Malfunction
            • Sunshade Illumination Malfunction
            • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Malfunction
            • Repair Instructions
        • Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Daytime Running Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Fog Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Hazard Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • High Intensity Discharge Lamp Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Low Beam Headlamp Malfunction
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction
            • High Beam Headlamps Inoperative
            • High Beam Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO T84 or T85)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO TT6, TT7 or TT8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Headlamp Leveling Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Leveling Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Accent Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Backlighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dimmer Switch Circuit Test
            • Interior Backlighting Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • License Plate Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Stop Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Malfunction
            • Left Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Right Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Center High Mount Stop Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Trailer Lamps Malfunction (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Trailer Lamps Malfunction
            • Trailer Brake Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Turn Signal Switch Malfunction
            • Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Horn Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Horn Contact Replacement
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Calibration
          • Calibration Criteria
          • Calibration Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Replacement
        • Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Switch Replacement
        • Door Lock and Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
        • Dimmer Switch Replacement
        • Reading Lamp Switch Pushbutton Replacement
        • Dome and Reading Lamp Switch Replacement
        • Dome Lamp Lens Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Flood Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Roof Rail Courtesy and Reading Lamp Replacement
        • Transmission Control Position Indicator Lamp Replacement
        • Headlamp Replacement (T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Replacement (TT6 HID)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 High Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 Low Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (High Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (Low Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Ballast Replacement
        • Headlamp Ignitor Replacement (TT6 Left Hand)
        • Headlamp Capsule Replacement
        • Headlamp Aiming
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Control Module Replacement
        • Front Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Fog Lamp Aiming
        • Daytime Running Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Side)
        • Front Side Turn Signal Lamp Replacement
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Left Hand Bulb)
        • High Mount Stop Lamp Replacement
        • Backup Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Backup and Rear Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Rear License Plate Lamp Replacement
        • Tail Lamp Replacement
        • Stop and Tail Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Liftgate
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Quarter Upper Trim
      • Wiring diagram
        • Horn Schematics
          • Horns
        • Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
          • Headlamp Controls
          • Low Beams and Daytime Running Lamps
          • High Beams
          • Headlamp Leveling and Adaptive Headlamps (TT6)
        • Fog Lights Schematics
          • T96
        • Exterior Lights Schematics
          • Exterior Light Controls
          • Park Lamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Stop and Backup Lamps
        • Interior Lights Schematics
          • Dome Lamp Controls and Headliner Lamps
          • Courtesy Lamps
        • Interior Lights Dimming Schematics
          • Controls and Accent Lamps
          • Accent Lamps (TSQ)
          • Instrument Panel and Floor Console Lights Dimming
          • Steering Wheel, Door, and Roof Lights Dimming
          • Indicators
  • Gauges & Instrument Panels
    • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Resistance
      • Technical description
        • Adjustable Pedals Description and Operation
          • Adjustable Pedals System Components
          • Adjustable Pedals System Operation
        • Audible Warnings Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Fasten Safety Belt Warning
          • Lights On Warning
          • Brake Warning
          • Key-In-Ignition Warning
          • Door Ajar Warning
          • Object Detection
          • Additional Warnings
        • Driver Information Center (DIC) Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Menu
          • Up and Down
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Information Menu
            • Trip/Fuel Information Menu
          • Trip 1/2
            • Notes
            • Trip Display
            • Fuel Range
            • Average Fuel Economy
            • Instantaneous Fuel Economy
            • Average Vehicle Speed
            • Timer
            • Outside Air Temperature
            • Units Menu
            • Tire Pressure Monitor
            • Oil Life Remaining
          • Odometer
          • Gear Indication
          • Park Assist Menu
          • Language
        • Indicator/Warning Message Description and Operation
          • Indicator Light On
          • Message Displayed
        • Instrument Cluster Description and Operation
          • Displays Test
          • Indicators and Warning Messages
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
          • Fuel Level Gauge
          • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Driver Information Center Display
        • Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID DTC Index
        • DTC B3604: Adjustable Pedal Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3605: Adjustable Pedal Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3606: Adjustable Pedal Position Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3607: Adjustable Pedal Motor Circuit Calibration Not Learned
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0158: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0550: Odometer Circuit General Memory Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B071F: Transmission Range Indicator Internal Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1370: Control Module Ignition On and Start Circuit Short to Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3567: Info Display Select Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent; DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0520: Engine Oil Pressure Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECM - Engine Oil Pressure Switch
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0521: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0522: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0523: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1295: Steering Wheel Controls Group 2 Signal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Left Steering Wheel Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1405: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1529: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 5
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Electrical DTCs
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3622: Steering Wheel Controls Signal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Adjustable Pedals
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adjustable Pedals Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Adjustable Pedal Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Adjustable Pedal Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
            • Adjustable Pedal Motor Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Displays and Gauges
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
            • Notes
            • Gauges and Odometer
            • Indicators
            • Driver Information Center
            • Audible Warnings
        • Charge Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Chime Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Without Radio
            • With Radio
          • Repair Instructions
        • Driver Information Center Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Menu Switch Circuit Test
            • UP, Down, or Set/Clear Switch Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Gauge Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Instrument Cluster Gauges Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Odometer Trip/Reset Switch Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Outside Air Temperature Display Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Speedometer and/or Odometer Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Instrument Cluster is Showing "--" (Dashes)
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Secondary and Configurable Customer Controls
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Steering Wheel Controls Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
              • Right Steering Wheel Switch
              • Left Steering Wheel Switch
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Instrument, driving computer
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Adjustable Pedal System Calibration
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Switch Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Motor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Adjuster Actuator Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Position Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ambient Air Temperature Gauge Sensor Replacement
        • Driver Information Display Replacement
        • Instrument Cluster Replacement
        • Accessory Switch Replacement
        • Sport Mode Switch Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Adjustable Pedal Schematics
          • JF4
        • Instrument Cluster Schematics
          • Power, Ground, and Gauges
          • Indicators
        • Driver Information System Schematics
          • Driver Information Center
        • Audible Warnings Schematics
          • Audible Warnings
        • Steering Wheel Secondary/Configurable Control Schematics
          • Steering Wheel Controls
          • Sport Mode and Manual Shift Controls
  • Headlights
    • Lighting And Signaling Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Horns System Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • System Operation
          • Circuit Operation
        • Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Exterior lamps
          • Low Beam Headlamps (Standard) RPO TT4
          • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Low Beam Headlamps (up level) RPO TT6
            • Notes
            • Run Up Of The Lamp
            • When To Change The HID Bulb
            • Light Color
          • Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
            • Notes
            • Dynamic Curve Light
            • Cornering Light
            • Town Light
            • Motorway Light
            • Country Light
            • Tourist Mode
            • Adverse Weather Light
          • Automatic Lamp Control
          • Flash to Pass (Standard) RPO TT4
          • Flash to Pass (up level) RPO TT6
          • Automatic Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) without HID RPO TT4
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) with HID RPO TT6
          • Front Fog Lamps
          • Rear Fog Lamps
          • Park, Tail, License and Marker Lamps
          • Turn Signal Lamps
          • Repeater Lamps
          • Hazard Flasher Lamps
          • Stop lamps
          • Backup Lamps
          • Battery Run Down Protection/Inadvertent Power
        • Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Interior Lamps
          • Courtesy/Illuminated Entry Lamps
          • Keyless Entry Interior Illumination
          • Interior Lamps Dimming
          • Inadvertent Power
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTC Index
        • DTC B2750: Horn Relay Secondary Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0655: Brake Lamp Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B096A: Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1480: Battery Rundown Protection Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2530: Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2540: Rear Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2545: Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B256A: Liftgate Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2575: Left Headlamp Control Circuit; DTC B2699: Right Headlamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257A: Headlamp Switch Input Signals Correlation Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257B: Lighting Control Switch Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257C: Left Headlamp Assembly Malfunction; DTC B257D: Right Headlamp Assembly Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Low Beam Inoperative
            • Right Low Beam Inoperative
            • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2580: High Beam Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2585: Park Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3867: Right Park Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B258A: Low Beam Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2600: Left Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit; DTC B2605: Right Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260A: Backlight and Display Dimming Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260B: Left Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit; DTC B260C: Right Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260D: Left Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit; DTC B260E: Right Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2615: Passenger Compartment Dimming 2 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2625: Display Dimming Pulse Width Modulation Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2645: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2652: Passenger Compartment Dimming 3 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2657: Ignition Switch Halo Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2740: Front Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3410: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit; DTC B3420: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3415: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Axle Sensor Supply Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3588: Rear Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3596: Hazard Lamps Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B364A: Surveillance Mode Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3650: High Beam Request Signal Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3806: High Beam and Headlamp Flash Select Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3881: Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3882: Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3883: License Plate Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3884: Center High Mounted Brake Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3885: Trailer Left Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3886: Trailer Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3887: Trailer Left Turn Signal Circuit; DTC B3888: Trailer Right Turn Signal Circuit (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3889: Trailer Brake Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B388A: Trailer Park Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3890: Trailer Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3891: Trailer Fog Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3950: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3951: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0277: Brake Pedal Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0890: Control Module Voltage Reference Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0297: Brake Applied Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Horns
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Horns Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Horn Switch Malfunction
            • Horn Malfunction
            • Horn - Poor Tone
          • Component Testing
            • Horn Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adaptive Forward Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Backup Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Courtesy Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dome Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Courtesy Lamp Malfunction
            • Reading Lamp Malfunction
            • Cargo Lamp Malfunction
            • Sunshade Illumination Malfunction
            • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Malfunction
            • Repair Instructions
        • Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Daytime Running Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Fog Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Hazard Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • High Intensity Discharge Lamp Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Low Beam Headlamp Malfunction
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction
            • High Beam Headlamps Inoperative
            • High Beam Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO T84 or T85)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO TT6, TT7 or TT8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Headlamp Leveling Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Leveling Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Accent Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Backlighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dimmer Switch Circuit Test
            • Interior Backlighting Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • License Plate Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Stop Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Malfunction
            • Left Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Right Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Center High Mount Stop Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Trailer Lamps Malfunction (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Trailer Lamps Malfunction
            • Trailer Brake Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Turn Signal Switch Malfunction
            • Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Horn Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Horn Contact Replacement
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Calibration
          • Calibration Criteria
          • Calibration Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Replacement
        • Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Switch Replacement
        • Door Lock and Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
        • Dimmer Switch Replacement
        • Reading Lamp Switch Pushbutton Replacement
        • Dome and Reading Lamp Switch Replacement
        • Dome Lamp Lens Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Flood Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Roof Rail Courtesy and Reading Lamp Replacement
        • Transmission Control Position Indicator Lamp Replacement
        • Headlamp Replacement (T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Replacement (TT6 HID)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 High Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 Low Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (High Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (Low Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Ballast Replacement
        • Headlamp Ignitor Replacement (TT6 Left Hand)
        • Headlamp Capsule Replacement
        • Headlamp Aiming
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Control Module Replacement
        • Front Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Fog Lamp Aiming
        • Daytime Running Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Side)
        • Front Side Turn Signal Lamp Replacement
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Left Hand Bulb)
        • High Mount Stop Lamp Replacement
        • Backup Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Backup and Rear Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Rear License Plate Lamp Replacement
        • Tail Lamp Replacement
        • Stop and Tail Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Liftgate
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Quarter Upper Trim
      • Wiring diagram
        • Horn Schematics
          • Horns
        • Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
          • Headlamp Controls
          • Low Beams and Daytime Running Lamps
          • High Beams
          • Headlamp Leveling and Adaptive Headlamps (TT6)
        • Fog Lights Schematics
          • T96
        • Exterior Lights Schematics
          • Exterior Light Controls
          • Park Lamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Stop and Backup Lamps
        • Interior Lights Schematics
          • Dome Lamp Controls and Headliner Lamps
          • Courtesy Lamps
        • Interior Lights Dimming Schematics
          • Controls and Accent Lamps
          • Accent Lamps (TSQ)
          • Instrument Panel and Floor Console Lights Dimming
          • Steering Wheel, Door, and Roof Lights Dimming
          • Indicators
  • Horns
    • Lighting And Signaling Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Horns System Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • System Operation
          • Circuit Operation
        • Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Exterior lamps
          • Low Beam Headlamps (Standard) RPO TT4
          • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Low Beam Headlamps (up level) RPO TT6
            • Notes
            • Run Up Of The Lamp
            • When To Change The HID Bulb
            • Light Color
          • Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
            • Notes
            • Dynamic Curve Light
            • Cornering Light
            • Town Light
            • Motorway Light
            • Country Light
            • Tourist Mode
            • Adverse Weather Light
          • Automatic Lamp Control
          • Flash to Pass (Standard) RPO TT4
          • Flash to Pass (up level) RPO TT6
          • Automatic Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) without HID RPO TT4
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) with HID RPO TT6
          • Front Fog Lamps
          • Rear Fog Lamps
          • Park, Tail, License and Marker Lamps
          • Turn Signal Lamps
          • Repeater Lamps
          • Hazard Flasher Lamps
          • Stop lamps
          • Backup Lamps
          • Battery Run Down Protection/Inadvertent Power
        • Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Interior Lamps
          • Courtesy/Illuminated Entry Lamps
          • Keyless Entry Interior Illumination
          • Interior Lamps Dimming
          • Inadvertent Power
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTC Index
        • DTC B2750: Horn Relay Secondary Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0655: Brake Lamp Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B096A: Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1480: Battery Rundown Protection Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2530: Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2540: Rear Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2545: Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B256A: Liftgate Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2575: Left Headlamp Control Circuit; DTC B2699: Right Headlamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257A: Headlamp Switch Input Signals Correlation Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257B: Lighting Control Switch Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257C: Left Headlamp Assembly Malfunction; DTC B257D: Right Headlamp Assembly Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Low Beam Inoperative
            • Right Low Beam Inoperative
            • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2580: High Beam Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2585: Park Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3867: Right Park Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B258A: Low Beam Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2600: Left Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit; DTC B2605: Right Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260A: Backlight and Display Dimming Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260B: Left Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit; DTC B260C: Right Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260D: Left Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit; DTC B260E: Right Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2615: Passenger Compartment Dimming 2 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2625: Display Dimming Pulse Width Modulation Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2645: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2652: Passenger Compartment Dimming 3 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2657: Ignition Switch Halo Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2740: Front Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3410: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit; DTC B3420: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3415: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Axle Sensor Supply Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3588: Rear Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3596: Hazard Lamps Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B364A: Surveillance Mode Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3650: High Beam Request Signal Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3806: High Beam and Headlamp Flash Select Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3881: Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3882: Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3883: License Plate Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3884: Center High Mounted Brake Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3885: Trailer Left Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3886: Trailer Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3887: Trailer Left Turn Signal Circuit; DTC B3888: Trailer Right Turn Signal Circuit (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3889: Trailer Brake Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B388A: Trailer Park Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3890: Trailer Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3891: Trailer Fog Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3950: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3951: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0277: Brake Pedal Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0890: Control Module Voltage Reference Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0297: Brake Applied Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Horns
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Horns Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Horn Switch Malfunction
            • Horn Malfunction
            • Horn - Poor Tone
          • Component Testing
            • Horn Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adaptive Forward Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Backup Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Courtesy Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dome Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Courtesy Lamp Malfunction
            • Reading Lamp Malfunction
            • Cargo Lamp Malfunction
            • Sunshade Illumination Malfunction
            • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Malfunction
            • Repair Instructions
        • Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Daytime Running Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Fog Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Hazard Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • High Intensity Discharge Lamp Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Low Beam Headlamp Malfunction
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction
            • High Beam Headlamps Inoperative
            • High Beam Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO T84 or T85)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO TT6, TT7 or TT8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Headlamp Leveling Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Leveling Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Accent Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Backlighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dimmer Switch Circuit Test
            • Interior Backlighting Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • License Plate Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Stop Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Malfunction
            • Left Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Right Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Center High Mount Stop Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Trailer Lamps Malfunction (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Trailer Lamps Malfunction
            • Trailer Brake Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Turn Signal Switch Malfunction
            • Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Horn Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Horn Contact Replacement
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Calibration
          • Calibration Criteria
          • Calibration Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Replacement
        • Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Switch Replacement
        • Door Lock and Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
        • Dimmer Switch Replacement
        • Reading Lamp Switch Pushbutton Replacement
        • Dome and Reading Lamp Switch Replacement
        • Dome Lamp Lens Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Flood Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Roof Rail Courtesy and Reading Lamp Replacement
        • Transmission Control Position Indicator Lamp Replacement
        • Headlamp Replacement (T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Replacement (TT6 HID)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 High Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 Low Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (High Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (Low Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Ballast Replacement
        • Headlamp Ignitor Replacement (TT6 Left Hand)
        • Headlamp Capsule Replacement
        • Headlamp Aiming
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Control Module Replacement
        • Front Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Fog Lamp Aiming
        • Daytime Running Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Side)
        • Front Side Turn Signal Lamp Replacement
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Left Hand Bulb)
        • High Mount Stop Lamp Replacement
        • Backup Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Backup and Rear Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Rear License Plate Lamp Replacement
        • Tail Lamp Replacement
        • Stop and Tail Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Liftgate
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Quarter Upper Trim
      • Wiring diagram
        • Horn Schematics
          • Horns
        • Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
          • Headlamp Controls
          • Low Beams and Daytime Running Lamps
          • High Beams
          • Headlamp Leveling and Adaptive Headlamps (TT6)
        • Fog Lights Schematics
          • T96
        • Exterior Lights Schematics
          • Exterior Light Controls
          • Park Lamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Stop and Backup Lamps
        • Interior Lights Schematics
          • Dome Lamp Controls and Headliner Lamps
          • Courtesy Lamps
        • Interior Lights Dimming Schematics
          • Controls and Accent Lamps
          • Accent Lamps (TSQ)
          • Instrument Panel and Floor Console Lights Dimming
          • Steering Wheel, Door, and Roof Lights Dimming
          • Indicators
  • Infotainment
    • Audio System With Navigation
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Cellular Telephone Description and Operation
          • Bluetooth Wireless Technology
          • Bluetooth Definitions
            • Paired
            • Connected
          • Pairing a Cellular Telephone
            • Notes
            • Pairing multiple cellular telephones
          • Connecting a Cellular Telephone
          • Bluetooth Call Options
          • Cancelling the Bluetooth Connection
          • Vehicle Audio System
            • Notes
            • Setting Up The Audio System
        • Navigation System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Audio System Description
          • Navigation System Components
          • Navigation Radio
            • Notes
            • Navigation Radio Communications Diagram
          • Info Display Module
          • Radio/HVAC Controls
          • Global Positioning System (GPS) Antenna
          • Route Guidance
          • Voice Recognition
          • Points of Interest
          • Traffic Information
          • Weather Information
        • OnStar Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Telematics Communication Interface Module
          • OnStar® Button Assembly
          • Secondary OnStar® Controls
          • OnStar® Microphone
          • Cellular and GPS Antennas
            • Notes
            • Navigation Signal Antenna Splitter
            • Onstar® MyLink (If Equipped)
            • Vehicle Control Features
            • Available Vehicle Data
          • Compass Heading
          • Bluetooth ® (If Equipped)
          • Bluetooth ® Features Supported
          • Pairing a Bluetooth ® Cellular Phone to the Vehicle
          • Back-up Battery (If Equipped)
          • Audio System Interface
          • OnStar® Sleep Cycle
          • Features
            • OnStar® Personal Calling
            • Turn by Turn Navigation
            • OnStar® Stolen Vehicle Slowdown (If equipped)
            • Advisor Record Feature
          • Deactivated OnStar® Accounts
          • OnStar® Cellular, GPS, and Diagnostic Limitations
          • Mobile Identification Number and Mobile Directory Number
          • Operation of the OnStar® Speech Recognition Systems
            • Notes
            • General Tips for Better Speech Recognition
        • Radio/Audio System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Radio Circuit Operation
            • Radio Power
            • Radio Grounds
            • Radio Data Link Communication
            • Radio Audio Outputs
            • Remote Enable Output
              • Notes
              • Radio/HVAC Communications
          • Radio/HVAC Controls
          • Antenna System
            • Multi-Band Antenna
            • Active Antenna
          • AM/FM Reception
            • Radio Signal
            • AM Reception
            • FM Reception
          • Digital Radio Receiver (If equipped)
          • Speaker Operation
          • Audio Amplifier (If equipped)
            • Amplifier Interface
            • Amplifier Operation
          • Radio Data System (RDS) (If equipped)
          • Theft Deterrent
          • OnStar ® (If equipped)
          • Steering Wheel Controls (If equipped)
          • Auxiliary Audio Input Jack (If equipped)
          • USB Port (If Equipped)
          • Multimedia Player Interface Module (MPIM) (If Equipped)
          • Noise Compensation (If equipped)
          • Speed Compensated Volume (If equipped)
        • Video Entertainment System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Seatback Display Circuit Operation
            • Seatback Display Power
            • Seatback Display Grounds
            • Seatback Display Outputs
          • Seatback Display Electrical Interface with Radio DVD Player
          • Seatback Display System Components
          • Video Screen
          • IR Module
          • Remote Control
          • Wireless Headphones
            • Notes
            • Wireless Headphones without Rear Seat Audio (RSA)
          • Video Inputs
          • Rear Seat Audio (RSA) (if equipped)
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Audio System With Navigation DTC Index
        • DTC B0000: Vehicle Speed Information Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1020: Auxiliary Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1025: Left Front Audio Output Circuit; DTC B1035: Right Front Audio Output; DTC B1045: Left Rear Audio Output; DTC B1055: Right Rear Audio Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic help
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B125A: Antenna Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B125C: Satellite Antenna 1 Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1265: Switched 14 Volt Performance Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1271: Theft Protection Active
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1287: Amplifier Control Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1288: Video Display Mode Control Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1289: Video Display Brightness Control Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2455: Cellular Phone Microphone Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2462: Global Positioning System
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • With Navigation Radio
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2470: Cellular Phone Antenna Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing (without Navigation Radio)
          • Circuit/System Testing (with Navigation Radio)
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2476: Cellular Phone Select Service Switch; DTC B2482: Cellular Phone Select Service Switch Range/Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2485: Wireless Communication (BT) Antenna Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Cellular Communication
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Symptoms - Entertainment
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Audio/Video Player Adapter - Audio or Video Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Bluetooth Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
            • Notes
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Digital Radio Poor or No Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Microphone Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Audio Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • No Global Positioning System (GPS) Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Without Navigation Radio
            • With Navigation Radio
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Button LED Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Call Center Remote Function Requests Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Button Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Steering Wheel Control Functions Malfunction
        • Radio Poor Reception
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Speaker Replacement Reference
        • Speaker Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Without Amplifier (UQ3)
            • With Amplifier (UQS)
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Speaker Circuit Malfunction - without Amplifier
            • Speaker Circuit malfunction-with Amplifier
          • Repair Instructions
        • Unable to Contact OnStar Call Center
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing (without Navigation Radio)
          • Circuit/System Testing (with Navigation Radio)
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Coax Cable Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Remote Control Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Video Entertainment System Wireless Headphone Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • OnStar Voice Recognition Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radio controls, function interference (with colour display)
          • Diagnostics instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Reference diagram
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Diagnostic tool Reference
          • System-/circuit verification
          • Circuit/system test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radio controls, function interference (with monochrome display)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Contact end displays the reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Extra sound input, malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit-/System description
            • Extra sound input
            • USB port
            • Multimedia Player interface module (option)
          • Diagnostic help
            • Extra sound input
            • USB
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and use
            • Electric reference information
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Extra sound input
            • USB port
          • Circuit/System test
            • Extra sound input without multimedia player interface module
            • USB port without multimedia player interface module
            • Extra sound input with multimedia player interface module
            • USB port with multimedia player, interface module
          • Repair instructions
        • Radio information display, function disturbance - DTC U0257 (with colour display)
          • Diagnostic instruction
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electric information reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair instructions
        • Radio information display, function disturbance - DTC U0257 (with monochrome display)
          • Diagnostic instruction
          • Circuit-/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electric information reference
            • Scan Tool References
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Infotainment
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Mobile Telephone Microphone Replacement
        • Communication Interface Module Replacement
        • Wireless Communication Interface Antenna Replacement
        • Communication Interface Module Bracket Replacement
        • Radio Replacement
        • Traffic Information Receiver Replacement
        • Radio Control Assembly Replacement
        • Radio Speaker Amplifier Replacement
        • Multimedia Player Interface Module Replacement
        • Navigation Signal Splitter Replacement
        • Radio Antenna Base Replacement
        • Radio Antenna Replacement
        • Radio and Telephone Control Switch Replacement
        • Audio and Video Module Cable Replacement
        • Digital Radio, Mobile Telephone, and Vehicle Location Antenna Cable Replacement (dashboard)
        • Digital Radio, Mobile Telephone, and Vehicle Location Antenna Cable Replacement (headlining)
        • Radio and Navigation Antenna Cable Replacement
        • Video Display Replacement
        • Heater and Air Conditioning and Radio Control Module Replacement
        • Audio/Video Disc Player Adapter Replacement
        • Radio Front Center Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Front Speaker Grille Replacement
        • Radio Rear Speaker Housing Replacement
        • Radio Rear Speaker Grille Replacement
        • Radio Windshield Side Garnish Molding Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Front Side Door Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Rear Side Door Speaker Replacement
        • Radio Rear Compartment Speaker Replacement
        • Rear Liftgate Speaker Replacement
        • Disc player for audio and USB socket, replace
      • Wiring diagram
        • Radio/Navigation System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Antenna
          • Amplifier Audio Signals (UQS)
          • Speakers (UQ3)
          • Speakers (1 of 2) (UQS)
          • Speakers (2 of 2) (UQS)
          • Rear Seat Audio Controls (ULD)
          • Radio Display (UYE)
          • Radio Display (UYS or UYY)
          • Remote Device Enable
          • External Device Interfaces (UYS or UYY without KTA)
          • External Device Interfaces (KTA)
          • Steering Wheel Audio Controls
        • OnStar Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Controls (UE1)
          • Antennas, Microphone, and Radio Signals (UE1)
        • Video System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, and Remote Device Enable Signals (EWG)
          • External Device Interface and Video Signals (UWG)
          • Audio and Remote Control Signals (UWG)
  • Interior/Exterior Trim
    • Body
      • Technical data
        • Body dimensions
          • Description
          • Dimensions of the Under Hood Opening
          • Dimensions of the Body Side Opening
          • Rear Body Dimensions
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Structure Identification
        • Dual Phase Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
        • High Strength Low Alloy Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
        • Metal Panel Bonding
        • Mild Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repair
        • Ultra High Strength Dual Phase Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repair
        • Ultra High Strength Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Body (bonnet, members, panels, decor)
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front End Upper Tie Bar Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheelhouse Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Compartment Upper Side Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Plenum Upper Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Compartment Front Half Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Inner Hinge Pillar Body Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Hinge Pillar Body Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Roof Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rocker Inner Panel Reinforcement Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Side Door Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Side Door Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Compartment Floor Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheelhouse Inner Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • B-Pillar, Sectioning - Outer
          • To remove
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rocker Outer Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Quarter Outer Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Body Rear End Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Center Pillar Outer Panel Reinforcement Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rail Replacement - Rear Section
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Suspension Support Replacement (AWD)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Suspension Support Replacement (FWD)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Drivetrain and Front Suspension Frame Insulator Replacement
          • Tools Required
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement
        • Rear Wheelhouse Panel Liner Replacement
      • Bulletins
        • Removable tow-bar hook is seized
          • Vehicles Concerned
          • Background
          • Conditions
          • Symptom Description
          • Action
    • Interior Equipment
      • Technical data
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Interior
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Eliminating Unwanted Odors in Vehicles
          • Notes
          • How to Use this Product
        • Floor Carpet Drying
          • Notes
          • Drying Method
        • Front Floor Panel Carpet Replacement
        • Rear Floor Panel Carpet Replacement
        • Headlining Trim Panel Replacement (With C3U)
        • Headlining Trim Panel Replacement (Without C3U)
        • Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Trim Panel Replacement
        • Driver Knee Bolster Panel Replacement
        • Driver Knee Bolster Reinforcement Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Driver Knee Bolster Energy Absorber Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Side Trim Panel Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Fuse Block Access Hole Cover Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Cover Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Applique Replacement - Upper
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Applique Replacement - Lower
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Outer Filler Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Lower Center Trim Panel Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Center Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Door Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Door Lock Cylinder Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Instrument Panel Assembly Removal
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Instrument Panel Tie Bar Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Floor Console Compartment Door Lock Replacement
        • Front Floor Compartment Cup Holder Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Compartment Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Trim Plate Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Rear Trim Panel Replacement - Upper
        • Front Floor Console Rear Trim Panel Replacement - Lower
        • Front Floor Console Transmission Shift Opening Trim Plate Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Extension Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Rear Compartment Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Armrest Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Applique Replacement
        • Roof Console Replacement
        • Front Side Door Accessory Switch Mount Plate Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Accessory Switch Mount Plate Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Remote Control Switch Bezel Replacement
        • Front Side Door Trim Replacement
        • Front Side Door Inside Handle Applique Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Inside Handle Applique Replacement
        • Trim arch, rear side door window frame, replacement
        • Trim arch, front door window frame, replacement
        • Front Side Door Armrest Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Armrest Replacement
        • Body Hinge Pillar Trim Panel Replacement
        • Roof Rail Front Assist Handle Replacement
        • Roof Rail Rear Assist Handle Replacement
        • Sunshade Replacement
        • Sunshade Support Replacement
        • Windshield Garnish Molding Replacement
        • Center Pillar Upper Trim Panel Replacement
        • Center Pillar Lower Trim Panel Replacement
        • Quarter Upper Trim Panel Replacement
        • Body Side Trim Panel Replacement
        • Rear End Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Load Floor Panel Rear Extension Panel Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Compartment Cover Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Trim Compartment Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Compartment Divider Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Panel Rail Replacement
        • Load Floor Rear Compartment Cover Handle Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Trim Replacement
        • Liftgate Upper Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Liftgate Lower Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Cargo Tie Down Hook Replacement
        • Quarter Outer Panel Pressure Relief Valve Replacement
  • Interior/Illumination Lights
    • Lighting And Signaling Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Horns System Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • System Operation
          • Circuit Operation
        • Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Exterior lamps
          • Low Beam Headlamps (Standard) RPO TT4
          • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Low Beam Headlamps (up level) RPO TT6
            • Notes
            • Run Up Of The Lamp
            • When To Change The HID Bulb
            • Light Color
          • Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
            • Notes
            • Dynamic Curve Light
            • Cornering Light
            • Town Light
            • Motorway Light
            • Country Light
            • Tourist Mode
            • Adverse Weather Light
          • Automatic Lamp Control
          • Flash to Pass (Standard) RPO TT4
          • Flash to Pass (up level) RPO TT6
          • Automatic Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) without HID RPO TT4
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) with HID RPO TT6
          • Front Fog Lamps
          • Rear Fog Lamps
          • Park, Tail, License and Marker Lamps
          • Turn Signal Lamps
          • Repeater Lamps
          • Hazard Flasher Lamps
          • Stop lamps
          • Backup Lamps
          • Battery Run Down Protection/Inadvertent Power
        • Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Interior Lamps
          • Courtesy/Illuminated Entry Lamps
          • Keyless Entry Interior Illumination
          • Interior Lamps Dimming
          • Inadvertent Power
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTC Index
        • DTC B2750: Horn Relay Secondary Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0655: Brake Lamp Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B096A: Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1480: Battery Rundown Protection Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2530: Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2540: Rear Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2545: Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B256A: Liftgate Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2575: Left Headlamp Control Circuit; DTC B2699: Right Headlamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257A: Headlamp Switch Input Signals Correlation Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257B: Lighting Control Switch Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257C: Left Headlamp Assembly Malfunction; DTC B257D: Right Headlamp Assembly Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Low Beam Inoperative
            • Right Low Beam Inoperative
            • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2580: High Beam Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2585: Park Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3867: Right Park Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B258A: Low Beam Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2600: Left Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit; DTC B2605: Right Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260A: Backlight and Display Dimming Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260B: Left Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit; DTC B260C: Right Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260D: Left Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit; DTC B260E: Right Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2615: Passenger Compartment Dimming 2 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2625: Display Dimming Pulse Width Modulation Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2645: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2652: Passenger Compartment Dimming 3 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2657: Ignition Switch Halo Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2740: Front Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3410: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit; DTC B3420: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3415: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Axle Sensor Supply Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3588: Rear Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3596: Hazard Lamps Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B364A: Surveillance Mode Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3650: High Beam Request Signal Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3806: High Beam and Headlamp Flash Select Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3881: Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3882: Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3883: License Plate Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3884: Center High Mounted Brake Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3885: Trailer Left Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3886: Trailer Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3887: Trailer Left Turn Signal Circuit; DTC B3888: Trailer Right Turn Signal Circuit (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3889: Trailer Brake Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B388A: Trailer Park Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3890: Trailer Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3891: Trailer Fog Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3950: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3951: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0277: Brake Pedal Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0890: Control Module Voltage Reference Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0297: Brake Applied Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Horns
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Horns Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Horn Switch Malfunction
            • Horn Malfunction
            • Horn - Poor Tone
          • Component Testing
            • Horn Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adaptive Forward Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Backup Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Courtesy Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dome Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Courtesy Lamp Malfunction
            • Reading Lamp Malfunction
            • Cargo Lamp Malfunction
            • Sunshade Illumination Malfunction
            • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Malfunction
            • Repair Instructions
        • Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Daytime Running Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Fog Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Hazard Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • High Intensity Discharge Lamp Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Low Beam Headlamp Malfunction
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction
            • High Beam Headlamps Inoperative
            • High Beam Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO T84 or T85)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO TT6, TT7 or TT8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Headlamp Leveling Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Leveling Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Accent Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Backlighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dimmer Switch Circuit Test
            • Interior Backlighting Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • License Plate Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Stop Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Malfunction
            • Left Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Right Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Center High Mount Stop Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Trailer Lamps Malfunction (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Trailer Lamps Malfunction
            • Trailer Brake Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Turn Signal Switch Malfunction
            • Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Horn Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Horn Contact Replacement
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Calibration
          • Calibration Criteria
          • Calibration Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Replacement
        • Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Switch Replacement
        • Door Lock and Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
        • Dimmer Switch Replacement
        • Reading Lamp Switch Pushbutton Replacement
        • Dome and Reading Lamp Switch Replacement
        • Dome Lamp Lens Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Flood Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Roof Rail Courtesy and Reading Lamp Replacement
        • Transmission Control Position Indicator Lamp Replacement
        • Headlamp Replacement (T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Replacement (TT6 HID)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 High Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 Low Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (High Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (Low Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Ballast Replacement
        • Headlamp Ignitor Replacement (TT6 Left Hand)
        • Headlamp Capsule Replacement
        • Headlamp Aiming
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Control Module Replacement
        • Front Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Fog Lamp Aiming
        • Daytime Running Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Side)
        • Front Side Turn Signal Lamp Replacement
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Left Hand Bulb)
        • High Mount Stop Lamp Replacement
        • Backup Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Backup and Rear Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Rear License Plate Lamp Replacement
        • Tail Lamp Replacement
        • Stop and Tail Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Liftgate
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Quarter Upper Trim
      • Wiring diagram
        • Horn Schematics
          • Horns
        • Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
          • Headlamp Controls
          • Low Beams and Daytime Running Lamps
          • High Beams
          • Headlamp Leveling and Adaptive Headlamps (TT6)
        • Fog Lights Schematics
          • T96
        • Exterior Lights Schematics
          • Exterior Light Controls
          • Park Lamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Stop and Backup Lamps
        • Interior Lights Schematics
          • Dome Lamp Controls and Headliner Lamps
          • Courtesy Lamps
        • Interior Lights Dimming Schematics
          • Controls and Accent Lamps
          • Accent Lamps (TSQ)
          • Instrument Panel and Floor Console Lights Dimming
          • Steering Wheel, Door, and Roof Lights Dimming
          • Indicators
  • Glass, Windows And Mirrors
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Full-Cut Method Description
      • Power Windows Description and Operation
        • Power Windows System Components
        • Power Window System
        • Window lift motor driver and passenger side express up and express down
        • Window lift motors left rear, right rear express down
        • Express down and comfort opening of all windows
        • Lockout Switch Feature
      • Rear Window Defogger Description and Operation
        • Rear Window Defogger System Components
        • Rear Window Defogger Operation
        • Stationary Window Description
      • Urethane Adhesive Description
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirror Description and Operation
        • Inside Rearview Mirror with the Automatic Day-Night Feature System Operation
        • Driver Outside Rearview Mirror with Automatic Day-Night System Operation (If Equipped)
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (without AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Power Mirror System Operation
        • Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)
        • Heated Mirrors
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (With AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Folding Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTC Index
      • DTC B0283: Electric Rear Defrost Circuit Short
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B316B: Driver Window Switch; DTC B317A: Passenger Window Switch; DTC B318A: Left Rear Window Switch; DTC B319A: Right Rear Window Switch
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Passenger Switch Window Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B3205: Driver Window Motor Circuit; DTC B3210: Right Front/Passenger Window Motor; DTC B3215: Left Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure; DTC B3220: Right Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B154A: Driver Mirror Internal Malfunction; DTC B154B: Passenger Mirror Internal Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Fixed and Moveable Windows
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Rear Window Defogger Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Test
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Windows Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnosis aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Front Window Motor Malfunction
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Driver Switches Malfunction
          • Passenger Window Switch Malfunction
          • Rear Window Malfunction
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Side Door Window Mechanical Diagnosis
      • Symptoms - Mirrors
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Heated Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Inside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
          • Outside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Mirror Switch Circuit Test
          • Mirror Motor Circuit Test
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Driver
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Passenger
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Tilting of the power side mirror in reverse gear does not work
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Windows and mirrors
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Windshield Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Windshield Side Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Rear Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Quarter Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Liftgate Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Front Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window and Multifunction Switch Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Adhesive Installation of Windshields
      • Adhesive Installation of Quarter Windows
      • Adhesive Installation of Liftgate Windows
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Housing Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Bracket Installation
    • Wiring diagram
      • Moveable Window Schematics
        • Driver Door
        • Passenger Door
        • Rear Doors
      • Defogger Schematics
        • Rear Defogger
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Dd8
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Outside Mirrors (DR4 or DR5 without AAB)
        • Driver (DR4 with AAB)
        • Passenger (DR4 with AAB)
    • Bulletins
      • (TA843-0710) Ring marks on the windscreen
        • Vehicles Concerned
        • Background
        • Conditions
        • Symptom Description
        • Action
  • Seats
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Technical description
      • Lumbar Support Description and Operation
        • Lumbar Support Components
        • Lumbar switch
        • Lumbar horizontal motor
      • Memory Seats Description and Operation
        • Memory Seat System Components
        • Driver Seat Personalization Option
        • Driver seat adjuster switch
        • Seat Motors
        • Seat Position Sensors
        • Memory Functions
        • Keyless Entry and Memory Recall Personalization
      • Power Seats System Description and Operation
        • Notes
        • Seat adjuster switch
        • Seat Motors
        • Seat Operation
      • Heated/Vented Seat Description and Operation
        • Heated Seat Components
        • Heated Seat Operation
        • Temperature Regulation
        • Vented Seat Operation
        • Remote Start Seat Heating and Ventilation
        • Load Management
      • Rear Heated Seats Description and Operation
        • Heated Seat Components
        • Power and Grounds
        • Heated Seat Operation
        • Temperature Regulation
        • Load Management
    • Fault diagnosis, general
      • Power Seat Adjuster Mechanical Diagnosis
      • Manual Seat Adjuster Mechanical Diagnosis
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Seats DTC Index
      • DTC B1735: Driver Seat Front Up Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1740: Driver Seat Front Down Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1745: Driver Seat Rear Up Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1750: Driver Seat Rear Down Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1755: Driver Seat Assembly Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1760: Driver Seat Assembly Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1815: Driver Seat Recline Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1820: Driver Seat Recline Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1825: Driver Seat Recline Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2355: Driver Seat Front Vertical Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2365: Driver Seat Rear Vertical Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2375: Driver Seat Assembly Horizontal Position Sensor Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Notes
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B3920: Driver Seat Motors Group 1 Common Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14B or E14D Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14B or E14D Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Left Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Right Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14F or E14H Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Left Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Right Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Power Seats
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Lumbar Support Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • S65 Seat Lumbar Support Switch
          • M53 Seat Lumbar Support Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Memory Seat Feature Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Driver Seat Memory Switch
          • Memory Switch Values
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Seat Malfunction (Without Memory)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • S64 Seat Adjuster Switch Circuit Test
          • Seat Adjuster Motor Circuit Test
        • Component Testing
          • Seat Switch Test
          • Seat Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Seat Malfunction (With Memory)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch Circuit Test
          • Seat Motor Control Circuit Test
        • Component Testing
          • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch
          • Seat Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Symptoms - Seat Heating and Cooling
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Front Heated Seat Malfunction (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Front Heated Seat Malfunction (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Rear Heated Seat Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Vented Seat Malfunction (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Vented Seat Malfunction (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Seats and seat cushions
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Switch Knob Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Lever Knob Replacement
      • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Adjuster Switch Replacement
      • Driver Seat Adjuster Memory Switch Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Memory Module Replacement
      • Driver Seat Lumbar Control Switch Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Lumbar Control Switch Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Lumbar Support Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Actuator Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Replacement
      • Front Seat Outer Adjuster Auxiliary Finish Cover Replacement
      • Front Seat Adjuster Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Handle Replacement
      • Front Seat Adjuster Track Finish Cover Replacement (Front)
      • Front Seat Adjuster Track Finish Cover Replacement (Rear)
      • Front Seat Track Synchronization
      • Driver's or passenger seat head restraint, replacement (without AHS)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Head Restraint, Replacement (with AHS)
      • Front Seat Head Restraint Adjust Rod Guide Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Outer Adjuster Finish Cover Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Front Cover Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Seat Outer Recliner Inner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Inner Recliner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Pad Support Spring Replacement
      • Front Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Pad Wire Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Handle Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Finish Panel Replacement (with UWG)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Finish Panel Replacement (without UWG)
      • Child Seat Bracket Access Hole Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Hinge Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Armrest Opening Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Hinge Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Cup Holder Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Compartment Door Replacement
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Replacement (Outboard)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Guide Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Guide Replacement (Outboard)
      • Rear Seat Track Rear Outboard Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Track Rear Inboard Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Frame Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Shoulder Belt Guide Opening Bezel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Shoulder Belt Opening Bezel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Rear Seat Recliner Handle Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Center Panel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Latch Cable Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Rear Seat Recliner Inner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Filler Panel Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Filler Panel Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Outer Finish Cover Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Outer Finish Cover Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Replacement
      • Rear Seat Riser Finish Cover Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Riser Finish Cover Replacement (Outboard)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Rear Seat Heater Control Module Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Rear Seat Cushion Heater Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Heater Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Front Seat Vent Fan Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
      • Front Seat Back Cushion Vent Fan Replacement
      • Driver Seat Cushion Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Cushion Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
    • Wiring diagram
      • Driver Seat Schematics
        • Power Seat - Driver (without AAB or AUN)
        • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Memory Controls (AAB or AUN)
        • Driver Seat Controls (AAB or AUN)
        • Power Lumbar - Driver
      • Passenger Seat Schematics
        • Power Seat - Passenger (AG2)
        • Power Lumbar - Passenger
      • Heated/Cooled Seat Schematics
        • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Controls (KA1 or KA6)
        • Heating Elements (KA1 without AAB or AUN)
        • Heating Elements (KA1 with AAB or AUN)
        • Heated Seats - Rear (KA6)
        • Seat Ventilation (KU1 or KU3)
  • Window Motors & Regulators
    • Glass, Windows And Mirrors
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Full-Cut Method Description
        • Power Windows Description and Operation
          • Power Windows System Components
          • Power Window System
          • Window lift motor driver and passenger side express up and express down
          • Window lift motors left rear, right rear express down
          • Express down and comfort opening of all windows
          • Lockout Switch Feature
        • Rear Window Defogger Description and Operation
          • Rear Window Defogger System Components
          • Rear Window Defogger Operation
          • Stationary Window Description
        • Urethane Adhesive Description
        • Automatic Day-Night Mirror Description and Operation
          • Inside Rearview Mirror with the Automatic Day-Night Feature System Operation
          • Driver Outside Rearview Mirror with Automatic Day-Night System Operation (If Equipped)
        • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (without AAB)
          • Power Mirror System Components
          • Power Mirror System Controls
          • Power Mirror System Operation
          • Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)
          • Heated Mirrors
        • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (With AAB)
          • Power Mirror System Components
          • Power Mirror System Controls
          • Folding Mirrors
          • Heated Mirrors
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTC Index
        • DTC B0283: Electric Rear Defrost Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B316B: Driver Window Switch; DTC B317A: Passenger Window Switch; DTC B318A: Left Rear Window Switch; DTC B319A: Right Rear Window Switch
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Switch Window Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3205: Driver Window Motor Circuit; DTC B3210: Right Front/Passenger Window Motor; DTC B3215: Left Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure; DTC B3220: Right Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B154A: Driver Mirror Internal Malfunction; DTC B154B: Passenger Mirror Internal Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Fixed and Moveable Windows
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Rear Window Defogger Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Rear Window Defogger Grid Test
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Windows Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnosis aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Window Motor Malfunction
            • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
            • Driver Switches Malfunction
            • Passenger Window Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Window Malfunction
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Side Door Window Mechanical Diagnosis
        • Symptoms - Mirrors
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Heated Mirrors Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Automatic Day-Night Mirrors Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Inside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
            • Outside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (without AAB)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (with AAB)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Mirror Malfunction (with AAB)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Mirror Switch Circuit Test
            • Mirror Motor Circuit Test
            • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Driver
            • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Passenger
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Mirror Malfunction (without AAB)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Tilting of the power side mirror in reverse gear does not work
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Windows and mirrors
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Windshield Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Windshield Side Reveal Molding Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Side Door Window Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Quarter Window Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Liftgate Window Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Frame Front Applique Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Switch Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window and Multifunction Switch Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
        • Front Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Adhesive Installation of Windshields
        • Adhesive Installation of Quarter Windows
        • Adhesive Installation of Liftgate Windows
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement
        • Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Housing Replacement
        • Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
        • Inside Rearview Mirror Bracket Installation
      • Wiring diagram
        • Moveable Window Schematics
          • Driver Door
          • Passenger Door
          • Rear Doors
        • Defogger Schematics
          • Rear Defogger
        • Inside Rearview Mirror Schematics
          • Dd8
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics
          • Outside Mirrors (DR4 or DR5 without AAB)
          • Driver (DR4 with AAB)
          • Passenger (DR4 with AAB)
      • Bulletins
        • (TA843-0710) Ring marks on the windscreen
          • Vehicles Concerned
          • Background
          • Conditions
          • Symptom Description
          • Action
  • Wiper/Washer Systems
    • Wash/Wipe Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Wiper/Washer System Description and Operation
          • Wiper/Washer System Components
          • Windshield Wiper System
          • Windshield Washer System
          • Headlamp Washer System
          • Rain Sense Mode and Rain Sense Indicator
          • Rear Wiper System
          • Rear Wash
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Wash/Wipe System DTC Index
        • DTC B370A: Rain Sensor Internal Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B370B: Rear Wiper Function Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3715: Windshield Wiper Relay Circuit; DTC B3875: Windshield Wiper High Speed Relay Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3810: Headlamp Washer Relay Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
            • Headlamp Washer
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3811: Rear Washer Relay Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
            • Rear Washer
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
            • Output Control Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3873: Front Washer Relay Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
            • Output Control Tests
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Wiper/Washer Systems
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Windshield Wiper System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Circuit Test
            • Windshield Wiper Motor Circuit Test
            • Wiper Park Circuit Test
          • Component Testing
            • Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch
            • Wiper Switch Values
            • Windshield Wiper Motor
          • Repair Instructions
        • Washer Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Windshield Washer Switch Circuit Test
            • Rear Washer Switch Circuit Test
            • Washer Pump Circuit Test
            • Low Washer Fluid Indicator Test
          • Component Testing
            • Washer Switch Test
            • Washer Pump Test
            • Low Washer Fluid Indicator Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rain Sensor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rain Sensor Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Wiper System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Wiper/Washer Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Rear Wiper Motor Circuit Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
            • Rear Wiper Motor Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Washer Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Window Wiper/Washer Switch
              • Static Test
              • Dynamic Test
              • Relay Test
            • Washer Pump
              • Dynamic Test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Wash/wipe systems
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Windshield Wiper and Washer Switch Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Nozzle Hose Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Nozzle Replacement
        • Rear Window Washer Nozzle Replacement
        • Rear Window Washer Nozzle Adjustment
          • Spray Pattern Adjustment
        • Headlamp Washer Nozzle Hole Cover Replacement
        • Headlamp Washer Nozzle Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Solvent Container Hose Replacement
        • Headlamp Washer Hose Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Solvent Container Filler Tube Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Solvent Container Replacement
        • Headlamp Washer Pump Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Pump Replacement
        • Windshield Washer Solvent Level Indicator Replacement
        • Air Inlet Grille Panel Replacement
        • Windshield Wiper Arm Replacement
        • Rear Window Wiper Arm Replacement
        • Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement
        • Rear Window Wiper Blade Replacement
        • Windshield Wiper Motor Replacement
        • Rear Window Wiper Motor Replacement
        • Windshield Wiper Transmission Replacement
        • Windshield Outside Moisture Sensor Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Wiper/Washer Schematics
          • Windshield Wipers
          • Rear Wiper
          • Washers
• Body & Frame
  • Door Locks
    • Doors And Locks
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Door Ajar Indicator Description and Operation
          • Door Ajar Indicator System Components
          • Driver Door Ajar
          • All Passenger Doors Ajar
        • Fuel Fill Door Description and Operation
          • Fuel Door Release System Components
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Description and Operation
          • LIFTGATE OPEN Indicator
            • Manual Liftgate
            • Power liftgate, if equipped
        • Liftgate Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • Feature
          • Power Latch
          • Liftgate pump motor
          • Object Detection
          • Rear Liftgate Release
        • Power Door Latch Description and Operation
          • Passive Keyless Entry System, Components
            • Notes
            • Passive Keyless Entry System Description and Operation
          • Only unlocking the driver's door
          • Unlocking of all doors
          • Locking of all doors
          • Unlocking of the boot lid
        • Power Door Locks Description and Operation
          • Door Lock System Components
          • Door Lock System Controls
          • Door Lock and Unlock Operation
          • Automatic Door Lock Operation
          • Power Door Dead Lock Operation
          • Child Security Lockout Operation
          • Delayed Locking Operation
          • Lockout Prevention Operation
        • Garage Door Opener Description and Operation
        • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (without ATH)
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Keyless Start
          • Keyless Entry Transmitter
          • Front Console Passive (Instrument Panel) Antenna
          • Rear Console Antenna
          • Rear compartment antenna
          • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
          • Immobilizer antenna coil assembly
          • Keyless Entry Control Module
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Unlock Driver Door Only
          • Unlock All Doors - Second Operation
          • Lock All Doors
          • Power Liftgate, if equipped
          • Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Enable/Disable Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Hood Ajar Switch/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start Circuit Description/Active
          • Keyless Entry Personalization
        • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation (with ATH)
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Active
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Passive
          • Keyless Entry System Description and Operation - Keyless Start
          • Keyless Entry Transmitter
          • Door Antennas
          • Rear Fascia Antenna
          • Rear Console Antenna
          • Rear compartment antenna
          • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
          • Immobilizer antenna coil assembly
          • Keyless Entry Control Module
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Unlock Driver Door Only - Active
          • Unlock All Doors - Second Operation - Active
          • Unlock Driver Door Only - Passive
          • Unlock All Doors - Passive
          • Lock All Doors - Active
          • Lock All Doors - Passive
          • Power Liftgate, if equipped
          • Liftgate Release - Passive
          • Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Enable/Disable Remote Vehicle Start/Active
          • Hood Ajar Switch/Active
          • Remote Vehicle Start Circuit Description/Active
          • Keyless Entry Personalization
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Doors and Mirrors DTC Index
        • DTC B1474: Passenger Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Passenger Door Handle Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1534: Left Rear Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1535: Right Rear Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Rear Exterior Door Handle Inoperative
            • Right Rear Exterior Door Handle Inoperative
          • Component Testing
            • Rear Door Handle Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2494: Liftgate Handle Switch Circuit (Manual Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2500: Driver Exterior Unlock Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B250B: Driver Door Unlatch Low Control Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2516: Driver Exterior Door Lock Switch Circuit, Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B251: Door Unlatch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Latch Malfunction
            • Passenger and Rear Door Release Command Inoperative
            • Passenger or Rear Door Latch Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252: Door Unlatch Enable Circuit Short to Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Release Command Malfunction
            • Passenger and Rear Door Release Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252C: Child Security Lock Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Child Lockout Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B252E: Child Security Lock Switch Indicator Circuit Short To Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B297: Door Open Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Driver Door Open Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Open Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3125: Driver Door Only Unlock Circuit Short; DTC B3130: All Doors Unlock Circuit Short; DTC B3135: All Doors Lock Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Malfunction, Driver's Door
            • All Door Locks Malfunction
          • Component test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3140: Driver's Door Unlocking Switch Circuit; DTC B3150: Locking Switch Circuit, Door, Left Front
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3155: Passenger Door Lock Switch, Circuit, Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B324A: Rear Cargo Door Unlock Motor Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3797: All Door Dead Lock Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3849: Driver Exterior Door Handle Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3930: Child Security Lock Motors Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3938: Fuel Door Actuator Lock Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B097B: Power Mode Start Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3101: Keyless Entry Data Link Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component Connector End Views
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3105: Keyless Entry System Transmitters
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3106: Keyless Entry Data Link
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component Connector End Views
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3109: Keyless Entry Transmitter 1 Battery; DTC B3110: Keyless Entry Transmitter 2 Battery; DTC B3111: Keyless Entry Transmitter 3 Battery; DTC B3112: Keyless Entry Transmitter 4 Battery; DTC B3113: Keyless Entry Transmitter 5 Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B310: Keyless Entry Transmitter Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3119: Keyless Entry Antenna 1
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3120: Keyless Entry Antenna 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3121: Keyless Entry Antenna 3
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3122: Keyless Entry Antenna 4
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3123: Keyless Entry Antenna 5
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3124: Keyless Entry Antenna 6
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153E: Liftgate Angle Sensor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396E: Liftgate Close Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Liftgate Close Switch Assembly
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1019: Liftgate Control Module
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2494: Liftgate Handle Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396C: Front Liftgate Actuator Switch Circuit Short To Ground; DTC B396D: Liftgate Interior Release Open/Close Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • OFF/3/4position/MAX Switch Circuit Test
            • Open/Close Switch Circuit Test
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2495: Liftgate Latch Release/Cinch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153A: Liftgate Latch Switches Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B153F: Liftgate Object Sensor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B396A: Liftgate Motor Power Open/Close Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Vehicle Access
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Fuel Filler Door Release Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Fuel door latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate System Diagnosis (Power)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Liftgate Release Malfunction (Manual)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Liftgate Release Switch Malfunction
            • Liftgate Latch Malfunction (Except UA2/UTC)
            • Liftgate Latch Malfunction (With UA2/UTC)
          • Component Testing
            • Liftgate latch assembly
            • Liftgate Release Switch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Malfunction (Manual Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Liftgate Ajar Indicator Malfunction (Power Liftgate)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Door Ajar Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Driver Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Passenger Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Door Ajar Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Latch System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Exterior Door Handle Malfunction
            • Driver Door Latch Malfunction
            • Passenger or Rear Door Latch Malfunction
            • Front Door Handle Lock Switch Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Exterior Door Handle Switch Test
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Child Lock Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Child Lockout Switch Malfunction
            • Child Security Door Lockout Inoperative
            • Child Security Door Lockout Malfunction
            • Lockout Indicator Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Rear Door Latch Assembly
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Lock Key Cylinder Switches Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Locks Malfunction (AF8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Single Rear Door Lock Malfunction
            • All Door Dead Lock Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Power Door Locks Malfunction (Without Dead Locks)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Central Door Lock Switch Malfunction
            • Door Lock Malfunction
            • All Door Locks Inoperative
          • Component Testing
            • Door Latch
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Remote Functions
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Garage Door Opener Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • No Remote Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Keyless Entry System Malfunction (Active)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Keyless Entry System Malfunction (Passive)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Passive Transmitter Malfunction
            • Antenna Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Remote Vehicle Start Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Doors, locks
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front End Upper Tie Bar Support Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Release Cable Replacement
        • Front Side Door Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Adjustment
        • Rear Side Door Replacement
        • Front Fender Replacement
        • Liftgate Adjustment
        • Liftgate Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Release Cable Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Upper Hinge and Lower Hinge Replacement
        • Hood Hinge Replacement
        • Liftgate Hinge Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Upper Hinge and Lower Hinge Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Hood Adjustment
        • Hood Replacement
        • Front Fender Insulator Replacement
        • Hood Insulator Replacement
        • Hood Primary and Secondary Latch Replacement
        • Hood Primary Latch Bracket Replacement
        • Front Side Door Check Link Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Check Link Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Door Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Housing Replacement
        • Hood Strut Replacement
        • Hood Front Seal Replacement
        • Hood Rear Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Compartment Front Sight Shield Replacement
        • Front Compartment Side Sight Shield Replacement
        • Liftgate Strut Replacement
        • Front Side Door Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Side Door Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lower Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Liftgate Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Auxiliary Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lower Weatherstrip Replacement
        • Liftgate Wedge Replacement
        • Liftgate Wedge Replacement - Body Side
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Replacement
        • Liftgate Calibration
          • Notes
          • Condition
        • Opening the Liftgate Without Electrical Power
        • Front Side Door Inside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Bracket Replacement
        • Liftgate Latch Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Inside Handle Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Cover Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Bezel Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lock Replacement
        • Accessory and Liftgate Control Module Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Insulator Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Pump Cover Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Cylinder Rod Replacement
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Rod Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Outside Handle Rod Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic System Refilling
        • Liftgate Hydraulic System Bleeding
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Actuator Replacement
        • Liftgate Hydraulic Actuator Hose Disconnection and Connection
        • Liftgate Angle Sensor Replacement
        • Liftgate Side Upper Sensor Replacement
        • Front Side Door Lock Striker Adjustment
        • Front Side Door Lock Striker Replacement
        • Liftgate Latch Striker Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Lock Striker Adjustment
        • Rear Side Door Lock Striker Replacement
        • Liftgate Actuator Control Switch Replacement
        • Liftgate Release Switch Replacement
        • Liftgate Close Switch Replacement
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Instrument Panel
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Floor Console
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Rear Compartment
        • Ignition Lock Key Transmitter Antenna Replacement - Rear Bumper Fascia
        • Keyless Entry Control Module Replacement
        • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Replacement
        • Garage Door Opener Transmitter Replacement
        • Garage Door Opener Transmitter Pushbutton Replacement
        • Remote Control Door Lock and Theft Deterrent Transmitter Programming
          • Programming Transmitters
          • Replacing Transmitters (Without SPS)
          • Replacing Transmitters (With SPS)
          • Adding Transmitters (Without SPS)
          • Adding Transmitters (With SPS)
      • Wiring diagram
        • Door Lock/Indicator Schematics
          • Door Ajar and Lock Status Control
          • Door Locks (Except ATH)
          • Door Locks (ATH)
        • Release Systems Schematics
          • Fuel Door
          • Liftgate (without TB5)
        • Liftgate Schematics
          • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Front Switch (TB5)
          • Motor and Controls (TB5)
        • Remote Function Schematics
          • Garage Door Opener (UG1)
          • Remote Keyless Entry
          • Passive Start
          • Passive Entry (ATH)
    • Theft Protection
      • Technical description
        • Immobilizer Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Body Control Module (BCM)
          • Engine Control Module (ECM)
          • Immobilizer Antenna
          • Ignition Key
          • Environment Identifier
          • Security Indicator
        • Remote Vehicle Speed Limiting Description and Operation
        • Content Theft Deterrent (CTD) Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Arming the Content Theft Deterrent System
          • Locking the Vehicle Without Arming the Content Theft Deterrent System
          • Disarming an Armed System/Silencing an Alarm
          • Content Theft Deterrent Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Body Control Module
            • Keyless Entry Control Module (RPO ATH)
            • Remote Control Door Lock Receiver
            • Security Indicator
            • Door Ajar Switches
            • Hood Ajar Switch
            • Liftgate Ajar Switch
            • Intrusion Sensor (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Glass Breakage Sensor (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Alarm Siren (RPO UA2 and UTC)
            • Inputs
            • Outputs
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Theft Protection DTC Index
        • DTC B2955: Security Sensor Data Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3006: Hood Ajar Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • B3006 01
            • B3006 02
            • B3006 04
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B302A: Mobile Telephone Communications Interface Requested Immobilization Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC B3031: Security Controller In Learn Mode Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3055: No Transponder Modulation or No Transponder
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3060: Unprogrammed Transponder Identification Code Received Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B389A: Environment Identification
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3902: Incorrect Immobilizer Identifier Received
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3935: Transponder Authentication Error
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3976: Unconfigured Transponder
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3984: Device 1 Environment Identifier Not Programmable
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0513: Immobilizer Key Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P0633: Immobilizer Key Not Programmed
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P162B: Remote Vehicle Speed Limiting Signal Message Counter Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1631: Immobilizer Fuel Enable Signal Not Correct
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P1649: Immobilizer Security Code Not Programmed
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0685: Security System Indicator Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Immobilizer
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • OnStar Stolen Vehicle Slowdown Active
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • Symptoms - Theft Deterrent
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Content Theft Deterrent Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Security Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Theft Deterrent Module Replacement
        • Immobilizer System Component Programming
        • Theft Deterrent Alarm Switch Replacement
        • Theft Deterrent Sensor Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Immobilizer Schematics
          • Immobilizer
        • Theft Deterrent System Schematics
          • Theft Deterrent
  • Exterior Body Panels
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Special Tools
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Exterior
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Emblem/Nameplate Replacement
        • Special Tools
      • Body Panel Paint Protector Replacement (VGC)
      • Liftgate Center Applique Replacement
      • Liftgate Side Applique Replacement
      • Tail Lamp Access Hole Cover Replacement
      • Rocker Panel Front Molding Replacement
      • Hood Emblem/Nameplate Replacement
      • Endgate Emblem/Nameplate Replacement (9-4x)
      • Endgate Emblem/Nameplate Replacement (Turbo 6)
      • Rear Compartment Lid Emblem/Nameplate Replacement (Aero)
      • Rear Compartment Lid Emblem/Nameplate Replacement (xwd Small Letters)
      • Rear Compartment Lid Emblem/Nameplate Replacement (XWD Large Letters)
      • Radiator Upper Grille Replacement
      • Radiator Lower Grille Replacement
      • Radiator Lower Outer Grille Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Protector Replacement
      • Front Side Door Center Lower Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Lower Center Molding Replacement
      • Rocker Panel Rear Molding Replacement
      • Roof Panel Molding Replacement (Without V64)
      • Roof Panel Molding Replacement (With V64)
      • Rear End Spoiler Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Energy Upper Absorber Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Energy Lower Absorber Replacement
      • Front Bumper Upper Impact Bar Replacement
      • Front Bumper Lower Impact Bar Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Side Bracket Replacement
      • Front Bumper Lower Fascia Replacement
      • Front Bumper Upper Fascia Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Outer Bracket Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Upper Support Replacement
      • Front Bumper Fascia Lower Deflector Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Bracket Replacement - Side
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Bracket Replacement - Outer
      • Rear Bumper Upper Fascia Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Lower Fascia Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Center Bracket Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Lower Bracket Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Energy Absorber Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Impact Bar Replacement
      • Rear Bumper Fascia Reflector Replacement
      • Radiator Air Lower Deflector Replacement
      • Luggage Carrier Side Rail Replacement
      • Luggage Carrier Cross Rail Replacement
    • Bulletins
      • (TA845-0718) Removable tow-bar hook is seized
        • Vehicles Concerned
        • Background
        • Conditions
        • Symptom Description
        • Action
  • Exterior/Interior Trim
    • Body
      • Technical data
        • Body dimensions
          • Description
          • Dimensions of the Under Hood Opening
          • Dimensions of the Body Side Opening
          • Rear Body Dimensions
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Structure Identification
        • Dual Phase Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
        • High Strength Low Alloy Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
        • Metal Panel Bonding
        • Mild Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repair
        • Ultra High Strength Dual Phase Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repair
        • Ultra High Strength Steel
          • Notes
          • Recommended Repairs
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Body (bonnet, members, panels, decor)
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front End Upper Tie Bar Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheelhouse Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Compartment Upper Side Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Plenum Upper Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Compartment Front Half Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Inner Hinge Pillar Body Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Hinge Pillar Body Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Roof Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rocker Inner Panel Reinforcement Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Side Door Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Side Door Outer Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Compartment Floor Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheelhouse Inner Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • B-Pillar, Sectioning - Outer
          • To remove
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rocker Outer Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Quarter Outer Panel Sectioning
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Body Rear End Panel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Center Pillar Outer Panel Reinforcement Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Rail Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rail Replacement - Rear Section
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Suspension Support Replacement (AWD)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Suspension Support Replacement (FWD)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Drivetrain and Front Suspension Frame Insulator Replacement
          • Tools Required
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheelhouse Liner Replacement
        • Rear Wheelhouse Panel Liner Replacement
      • Bulletins
        • Removable tow-bar hook is seized
          • Vehicles Concerned
          • Background
          • Conditions
          • Symptom Description
          • Action
    • Interior Equipment
      • Technical data
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Interior
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Eliminating Unwanted Odors in Vehicles
          • Notes
          • How to Use this Product
        • Floor Carpet Drying
          • Notes
          • Drying Method
        • Front Floor Panel Carpet Replacement
        • Rear Floor Panel Carpet Replacement
        • Headlining Trim Panel Replacement (With C3U)
        • Headlining Trim Panel Replacement (Without C3U)
        • Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Insulator Panel Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Trim Panel Replacement
        • Driver Knee Bolster Panel Replacement
        • Driver Knee Bolster Reinforcement Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Driver Knee Bolster Energy Absorber Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Side Trim Panel Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Fuse Block Access Hole Cover Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Cover Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Applique Replacement - Upper
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Applique Replacement - Lower
        • Instrument Panel Cluster Trim Plate Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Outer Filler Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Lower Center Trim Panel Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Lower Trim Panel Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Center Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Door Compartment Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Door Lock Cylinder Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Instrument Panel Assembly Removal
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Instrument Panel Tie Bar Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Floor Console Compartment Door Lock Replacement
        • Front Floor Compartment Cup Holder Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Compartment Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Trim Plate Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Rear Trim Panel Replacement - Upper
        • Front Floor Console Rear Trim Panel Replacement - Lower
        • Front Floor Console Transmission Shift Opening Trim Plate Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Extension Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Rear Compartment Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Armrest Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Applique Replacement
        • Roof Console Replacement
        • Front Side Door Accessory Switch Mount Plate Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Accessory Switch Mount Plate Replacement
        • Outside Rearview Mirror Remote Control Switch Bezel Replacement
        • Front Side Door Trim Replacement
        • Front Side Door Inside Handle Applique Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Inside Handle Applique Replacement
        • Trim arch, rear side door window frame, replacement
        • Trim arch, front door window frame, replacement
        • Front Side Door Armrest Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Armrest Replacement
        • Body Hinge Pillar Trim Panel Replacement
        • Roof Rail Front Assist Handle Replacement
        • Roof Rail Rear Assist Handle Replacement
        • Sunshade Replacement
        • Sunshade Support Replacement
        • Windshield Garnish Molding Replacement
        • Center Pillar Upper Trim Panel Replacement
        • Center Pillar Lower Trim Panel Replacement
        • Quarter Upper Trim Panel Replacement
        • Body Side Trim Panel Replacement
        • Rear End Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Load Floor Panel Rear Extension Panel Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Compartment Cover Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Trim Compartment Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Stowage Compartment Divider Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Floor Panel Rail Replacement
        • Load Floor Rear Compartment Cover Handle Replacement
        • Rear Side Door Trim Replacement
        • Liftgate Upper Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Liftgate Lower Trim Finish Panel Replacement
        • Cargo Tie Down Hook Replacement
        • Quarter Outer Panel Pressure Relief Valve Replacement
  • Glass, Windows And Mirrors
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Full-Cut Method Description
      • Power Windows Description and Operation
        • Power Windows System Components
        • Power Window System
        • Window lift motor driver and passenger side express up and express down
        • Window lift motors left rear, right rear express down
        • Express down and comfort opening of all windows
        • Lockout Switch Feature
      • Rear Window Defogger Description and Operation
        • Rear Window Defogger System Components
        • Rear Window Defogger Operation
        • Stationary Window Description
      • Urethane Adhesive Description
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirror Description and Operation
        • Inside Rearview Mirror with the Automatic Day-Night Feature System Operation
        • Driver Outside Rearview Mirror with Automatic Day-Night System Operation (If Equipped)
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (without AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Power Mirror System Operation
        • Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)
        • Heated Mirrors
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (With AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Folding Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTC Index
      • DTC B0283: Electric Rear Defrost Circuit Short
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B316B: Driver Window Switch; DTC B317A: Passenger Window Switch; DTC B318A: Left Rear Window Switch; DTC B319A: Right Rear Window Switch
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Passenger Switch Window Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B3205: Driver Window Motor Circuit; DTC B3210: Right Front/Passenger Window Motor; DTC B3215: Left Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure; DTC B3220: Right Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B154A: Driver Mirror Internal Malfunction; DTC B154B: Passenger Mirror Internal Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Fixed and Moveable Windows
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Rear Window Defogger Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Test
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Windows Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnosis aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Front Window Motor Malfunction
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Driver Switches Malfunction
          • Passenger Window Switch Malfunction
          • Rear Window Malfunction
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Side Door Window Mechanical Diagnosis
      • Symptoms - Mirrors
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Heated Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Inside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
          • Outside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Mirror Switch Circuit Test
          • Mirror Motor Circuit Test
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Driver
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Passenger
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Tilting of the power side mirror in reverse gear does not work
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Windows and mirrors
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Windshield Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Windshield Side Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Rear Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Quarter Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Liftgate Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Front Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window and Multifunction Switch Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Adhesive Installation of Windshields
      • Adhesive Installation of Quarter Windows
      • Adhesive Installation of Liftgate Windows
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Housing Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Bracket Installation
    • Wiring diagram
      • Moveable Window Schematics
        • Driver Door
        • Passenger Door
        • Rear Doors
      • Defogger Schematics
        • Rear Defogger
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Dd8
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Outside Mirrors (DR4 or DR5 without AAB)
        • Driver (DR4 with AAB)
        • Passenger (DR4 with AAB)
    • Bulletins
      • (TA843-0710) Ring marks on the windscreen
        • Vehicles Concerned
        • Background
        • Conditions
        • Symptom Description
        • Action
  • Seats
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Technical description
      • Lumbar Support Description and Operation
        • Lumbar Support Components
        • Lumbar switch
        • Lumbar horizontal motor
      • Memory Seats Description and Operation
        • Memory Seat System Components
        • Driver Seat Personalization Option
        • Driver seat adjuster switch
        • Seat Motors
        • Seat Position Sensors
        • Memory Functions
        • Keyless Entry and Memory Recall Personalization
      • Power Seats System Description and Operation
        • Notes
        • Seat adjuster switch
        • Seat Motors
        • Seat Operation
      • Heated/Vented Seat Description and Operation
        • Heated Seat Components
        • Heated Seat Operation
        • Temperature Regulation
        • Vented Seat Operation
        • Remote Start Seat Heating and Ventilation
        • Load Management
      • Rear Heated Seats Description and Operation
        • Heated Seat Components
        • Power and Grounds
        • Heated Seat Operation
        • Temperature Regulation
        • Load Management
    • Fault diagnosis, general
      • Power Seat Adjuster Mechanical Diagnosis
      • Manual Seat Adjuster Mechanical Diagnosis
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Seats DTC Index
      • DTC B1735: Driver Seat Front Up Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1740: Driver Seat Front Down Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1745: Driver Seat Rear Up Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1750: Driver Seat Rear Down Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1755: Driver Seat Assembly Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1760: Driver Seat Assembly Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1815: Driver Seat Recline Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B1820: Driver Seat Recline Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1825: Driver Seat Recline Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2355: Driver Seat Front Vertical Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2365: Driver Seat Rear Vertical Position Sensor Circuit; DTC B2375: Driver Seat Assembly Horizontal Position Sensor Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Notes
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B3920: Driver Seat Motors Group 1 Common Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14B or E14D Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14B or E14D Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B1925: Left Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit; DTC B2170: Right Seat Cushion Heater Sensor Circuit (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • E14F or E14H Seat Cushion Heating Element
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2345: Seat Heater Disable Circuit Low Voltage High/Temperature (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Driver Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B2425: Left Seat Cushion Heater Circuit; DTC B2430: Right Seat Cushion Heater Circuit (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B242A: Seat Heaters Common Circuit Short (With KA6)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Power Seats
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Lumbar Support Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • S65 Seat Lumbar Support Switch
          • M53 Seat Lumbar Support Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Memory Seat Feature Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Driver Seat Memory Switch
          • Memory Switch Values
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Seat Malfunction (Without Memory)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • S64 Seat Adjuster Switch Circuit Test
          • Seat Adjuster Motor Circuit Test
        • Component Testing
          • Seat Switch Test
          • Seat Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Seat Malfunction (With Memory)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch Circuit Test
          • Seat Motor Control Circuit Test
        • Component Testing
          • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch
          • Seat Motor
        • Repair Instructions
      • Symptoms - Seat Heating and Cooling
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Front Heated Seat Malfunction (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Front Heated Seat Malfunction (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Rear Heated Seat Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Vented Seat Malfunction (With Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Vented Seat Malfunction (Without Memory A45)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Seats and seat cushions
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Switch Knob Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Lever Knob Replacement
      • Driver Seat Adjuster Switch Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Adjuster Switch Replacement
      • Driver Seat Adjuster Memory Switch Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Memory Module Replacement
      • Driver Seat Lumbar Control Switch Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Lumbar Control Switch Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Lumbar Support Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Actuator Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Replacement
      • Front Seat Outer Adjuster Auxiliary Finish Cover Replacement
      • Front Seat Adjuster Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Adjuster Handle Replacement
      • Front Seat Adjuster Track Finish Cover Replacement (Front)
      • Front Seat Adjuster Track Finish Cover Replacement (Rear)
      • Front Seat Track Synchronization
      • Driver's or passenger seat head restraint, replacement (without AHS)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Head Restraint, Replacement (with AHS)
      • Front Seat Head Restraint Adjust Rod Guide Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Outer Adjuster Finish Cover Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Front Cover Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Seat Outer Recliner Inner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Inner Recliner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Pad Support Spring Replacement
      • Front Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Pad Wire Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Recliner Handle Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Finish Panel Replacement (with UWG)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Finish Panel Replacement (without UWG)
      • Child Seat Bracket Access Hole Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Hinge Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Armrest Opening Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Hinge Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Cup Holder Replacement
      • Rear Seat Armrest Compartment Door Replacement
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Replacement (Outboard)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Guide Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Head Restraint Guide Replacement (Outboard)
      • Rear Seat Track Rear Outboard Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Track Rear Inboard Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Frame Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Shoulder Belt Guide Opening Bezel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Shoulder Belt Opening Bezel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Cover and Pad Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Frame Replacement
      • Rear Seat Recliner Handle Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Center Panel Replacement
      • Rear Seat Latch Cable Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Rear Seat Recliner Inner Finish Cover Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Filler Panel Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Filler Panel Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Outer Finish Cover Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Outer Finish Cover Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Recliner Replacement
      • Rear Seat Riser Finish Cover Replacement (Center)
      • Rear Seat Riser Finish Cover Replacement (Outboard)
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Rear Seat Heater Control Module Replacement
      • Rear Seat Back Cushion Heater Replacement
      • Rear Seat Cushion Heater Replacement (40 Percent Seat)
      • Rear Seat Cushion Heater Replacement (60 Percent Seat)
      • Front Seat Vent Fan Replacement
      • Driver or Passenger Seat Back Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
      • Front Seat Back Cushion Vent Fan Replacement
      • Driver Seat Cushion Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
      • Passenger Seat Cushion Ventilation Heating and Cooling Module Replacement
    • Wiring diagram
      • Driver Seat Schematics
        • Power Seat - Driver (without AAB or AUN)
        • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Memory Controls (AAB or AUN)
        • Driver Seat Controls (AAB or AUN)
        • Power Lumbar - Driver
      • Passenger Seat Schematics
        • Power Seat - Passenger (AG2)
        • Power Lumbar - Passenger
      • Heated/Cooled Seat Schematics
        • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Controls (KA1 or KA6)
        • Heating Elements (KA1 without AAB or AUN)
        • Heating Elements (KA1 with AAB or AUN)
        • Heated Seats - Rear (KA6)
        • Seat Ventilation (KU1 or KU3)
  • Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
    • Sunroof
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Sunroof Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Sunroof Glass and Sunshade Control Switches
          • System Protection Functions
            • Notes
            • Obstacle or Blockage Detection
            • Motor Stall
            • Sunroof System Thermal Protection
          • Coordination between Sunshade and Sunroof
            • Notes
            • Open
            • Closing
            • Sunroof Disabled with Sunshade Faults
          • Service Tool Commanded Open
          • Sunroof Operation
            • Open to Vent Position
            • Normal Open (Non-Express)
            • Sunroof Express Open
            • Normal Close (Non-Express)
            • Sunroof Express Close
          • Sunshade Operation
            • Sunshade Normal Open (Non-Express)
            • Sunshade Express Open
            • Sunshade Normal Close (Non-Express)
            • Sunshade Express Close
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Sunroof DTC Index
        • DTC B3664: Sunroof Position Select Switch High Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3697: Sunroof Actuator
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B369B: Sunroof Sunshade Position Select Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B369D: Sunroof Sunshade Actuator
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Roof
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Power Sunroof/Sunshade Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Sunroof/Sunshade
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Sunroof/Sunshade Switch - Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Sunroof
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Sunroof Air Deflector Replacement
        • Sunroof Drain Inspection and Cleaning
          • Drain Hose Routing
          • Plugged Drain Hose
          • Disconnected Drain Hose
        • Sunroof Frame Replacement
        • Sunroof Housing Front Drain Hose Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Sunroof Housing Rear Drain Hose Replacement
        • Sunroof Motor/Actuator Initialization/Teach Process
          • Front Sunroof/Power Sunshade
            • Notes
            • Initialization/Teach Procedure, Manual Method, New/First Time Installation
            • Re-Initialization/Teach Procedure, Manual Method, Reinstallation
        • Sunroof Sunshade Motor Replacement
        • Sunroof Sunshade Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Sunroof Window Seal Replacement - Outer
        • Sunroof Window Seal Replacement - Inner
        • Sunroof Sunshade Switch Replacement
        • Sunroof Switch Replacement
        • Sunroof Window Height and Opening Fit Adjustment
        • Sunroof Window Replacement - Front
        • Sunroof Window Replacement - Rear
      • Wiring diagram
        • Sunroof Schematics
          • Sunroof and Sunshade (C3U)
  • Glass, Windows And Mirrors (2)
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Full-Cut Method Description
      • Power Windows Description and Operation
        • Power Windows System Components
        • Power Window System
        • Window lift motor driver and passenger side express up and express down
        • Window lift motors left rear, right rear express down
        • Express down and comfort opening of all windows
        • Lockout Switch Feature
      • Rear Window Defogger Description and Operation
        • Rear Window Defogger System Components
        • Rear Window Defogger Operation
        • Stationary Window Description
      • Urethane Adhesive Description
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirror Description and Operation
        • Inside Rearview Mirror with the Automatic Day-Night Feature System Operation
        • Driver Outside Rearview Mirror with Automatic Day-Night System Operation (If Equipped)
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (without AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Power Mirror System Operation
        • Folding Mirrors (If Equipped)
        • Heated Mirrors
      • Outside Mirror Description and Operation (With AAB)
        • Power Mirror System Components
        • Power Mirror System Controls
        • Folding Mirrors
        • Heated Mirrors
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTC Index
      • DTC B0283: Electric Rear Defrost Circuit Short
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B316B: Driver Window Switch; DTC B317A: Passenger Window Switch; DTC B318A: Left Rear Window Switch; DTC B319A: Right Rear Window Switch
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Passenger Switch Window Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B3205: Driver Window Motor Circuit; DTC B3210: Right Front/Passenger Window Motor; DTC B3215: Left Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure; DTC B3220: Right Rear Window Motor Circuit Internal Electronic Failure
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC B154A: Driver Mirror Internal Malfunction; DTC B154B: Passenger Mirror Internal Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Fixed and Moveable Windows
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Rear Window Defogger Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Rear Window Defogger Grid Test
          • Relay Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Windows Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnosis aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Front Window Motor Malfunction
          • Driver Window Switch Malfunction
          • Driver Switches Malfunction
          • Passenger Window Switch Malfunction
          • Rear Window Malfunction
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Side Door Window Mechanical Diagnosis
      • Symptoms - Mirrors
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Heated Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Automatic Day-Night Mirrors Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Inside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
          • Outside Rearview Mirror Dimming Malfunction
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Folding Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (with AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Mirror Switch Circuit Test
          • Mirror Motor Circuit Test
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Driver
          • Mirror Position Sensor Circuit Test-Passenger
        • Repair Instructions
      • Power Mirror Malfunction (without AAB)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Tilting of the power side mirror in reverse gear does not work
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Windows and mirrors
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Windshield Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Windshield Side Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Rear Side Door Window Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Quarter Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Liftgate Window Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Front Applique Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Frame Rear Applique Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window and Multifunction Switch Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Switch Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Regulator Motor Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Belt Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Upper Reveal Molding Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Inner Sealing Strip Replacement
      • Front Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Rear Side Door Window Weatherstrip Replacement
      • Adhesive Installation of Windshields
      • Adhesive Installation of Quarter Windows
      • Adhesive Installation of Liftgate Windows
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Outside Remote Control Rearview Mirror Switch Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Folding Control Module Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Inner Actuator Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Glass Replacement
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Housing Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Replacement
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Bracket Installation
    • Wiring diagram
      • Moveable Window Schematics
        • Driver Door
        • Passenger Door
        • Rear Doors
      • Defogger Schematics
        • Rear Defogger
      • Inside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Dd8
      • Outside Rearview Mirror Schematics
        • Outside Mirrors (DR4 or DR5 without AAB)
        • Driver (DR4 with AAB)
        • Passenger (DR4 with AAB)
    • Bulletins
      • (TA843-0710) Ring marks on the windscreen
        • Vehicles Concerned
        • Background
        • Conditions
        • Symptom Description
        • Action
• Brakes
  • Anti-Lock Brakes
    • TCS/Esp
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • ABS Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Abs
            • Notes
            • Pressure Hold
            • Pressure Decrease
            • Pressure Increase
          • Traction Control
          • Stability Control
          • Dynamic Rear Proportioning
          • Hill Start Assist
          • Hydraulic Brake Assist
          • Trailer Stability Assist
          • Optimized hydraulic braking system
          • Driver Information Indicators
            • Brake Warning Indicator
            • ABS Indicator
            • Traction Control/Stability Control Active Indicator
            • Traction Control Off Indicator
            • Stability Control Off Indicator
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • TSC/ESP DTC Index
        • DTC B2745: Traction Control Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0035: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0040: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0045: Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0050: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0110: Pump Motor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0131: Traction Control System Pressure Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0161: Antilock Braking System Brake Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Action Taken When DTC IS Set
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0186: Lateral Acceleration Sensor Circuit; DTC C0196: Yaw Rate Circuit Malfunction/Signal Not Plausible; DTC C019B: Yaw Rate Signal Not Plausible; DTC C0287: Longitudinal Acceleration Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0242: Powertrain Control Module Indicated Traction Control Malfunction; DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0280: Stability System Active Too Long High Temperature
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic assistance
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056D: Electronic Control Module
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056E: Electronic Control Unit Software
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0710: Steering Position Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C1207: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1208: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1209: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1210: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1221: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1222: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1223: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1224: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1225: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1226: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1227: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1228: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1232: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1233: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1234: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1235: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C1255: Electronic Control Unit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1256: Control Module Programming Checksum Error Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Antilock Brake System
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • ABS Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Traction Control/Stability Control Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/system testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - ABS/TCS
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Antilock Brake System Automated Bleed
        • Steering Angle Sensor Centering
        • Electronic Brake Control Module Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Pressure Sensor Calibration
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Bracket Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Electronic Traction Control and Vehicle Stability Control Switch Replacement
        • Vehicle Yaw Sensor Learn
        • Vehicle Yaw Sensor with Vehicle Lateral and Longitudinal Accelerometer Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Antilock Brake System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Traction Control
          • Wheel Speed Signals
          • Vehicle Stability
  • Mechanical - Hydraulic
    • Brake Discs And Pads
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Disc Brake Component Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Disc Brake System Description and Operation
          • System Component Description
            • Notes
            • Disc Brake Pads
            • Disc Brake Rotors
            • Disc Brake Pad Hardware
            • Disc Brake Caliper Hardware
          • System Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Brake Rotor Thickness Measurement
        • Brake Rotor Thickness Variation Measurement
        • Brake Rotor Surface and Wear Inspection
        • Brake Rotor Assembled Lateral Runout Measurement
        • Brake Pad Inspection
        • Brake Caliper Inspection
        • Front Disc Brake Mounting and Hardware Inspection
        • Rear Disc Brake Mounting and Hardware Inspection
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Brake discs and pads
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front Disc Brake Pads Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Disc Brake Pads Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pad and Rotor Burnishing
        • Front Brake Caliper Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Caliper Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Caliper Overhaul
          • Notes
          • Disassembly Procedure
          • Assembly Procedure
        • Front Brake Caliper Hardware Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Caliper Hardware Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Brake Caliper Bracket Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Caliper Bracket Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Brake Rotor Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Rotor Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Brake Shield Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Backing Plate Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Rotor Assembled Lateral Runout Correction
        • Brake Rotor Assembled Lateral Runout Correction - Indexing
        • Brake Rotor Assembled Lateral Runout Correction - Correction Plates
        • Brake Rotor Assembled Lateral Runout Correction - On Vehicle Lathe
        • Brake Rotor Refinishing
    • FOOTBRAKE System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Brake Component Specifications
        • Brake System Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Brake Assist System Description and Operation
          • System Component Description
            • Notes
            • Brake Pedal
            • Brake Pedal Pushrod
            • Vacuum Brake Booster
            • Vacuum Source
            • Vacuum Pump Relay
            • Vacuum Monitoring System
            • Vacuum Source Control
            • Vacuum Source Delivery System
          • System Operation
        • Brake Warning System Description and Operation
          • Brake Warning Indicator
        • Hydraulic Brake System Description and Operation
          • System Component Description
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Brake Master Cylinder Fluid Reservoir
            • Hydraulic Brake Master Cylinder
            • Hydraulic Brake Pressure Balance Control System
            • Hydraulic Brake Pipes and Flexible Brake Hoses
            • Hydraulic Brake Wheel Apply Components
          • System Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Footbrake System DTC Index
        • DTC C0267: Low Brake Fluid Indicated
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C027B: Brake Booster Electric Vacuum Pump Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Vacuum Pump Motor Test
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0299: Brake Booster Large Vacuum Leak Detected Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C1100: Brake Pressure Sensor 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Hydraulic Brakes
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Brake Booster Pump Motor Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Brake Warning Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Brake Pulsation
        • Brake System Noise
        • Braking Action Uneven - Pulls to One Side
          • Test Description
        • Braking Action Uneven - Front to Rear
          • Test Descriptions
        • Brake Pedal Excessive Travel
        • Brake Pedal Excessive Effort
        • Brakes Drag
        • Brake System Slow Release
        • Brake Fluid Loss
        • Disc Brake System Diagnosis
          • Test Description
        • Hydraulic Brake System Diagnosis
        • Brake Assist System: Diagnostics
        • Brake System Vehicle Road Test
          • Preliminary Inspections
          • Road Test Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Travel Measurement and Inspection
        • Brake System Vacuum Source Test
        • Brake System External Leak Inspection
        • Brake System Internal Leak Test
        • Hydraulic Brake Component Operation Visual Inspection
        • Brake Pipe and Hose Inspection
        • Brake Pedal Pushrod Inspection
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Foot brake system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Adjustable Pedal System Calibration
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Switch Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Motor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Adjuster Actuator Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Position Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Master Cylinder Reservoir Filling
        • Master Cylinder Reservoir Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Master Cylinder Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Master Cylinder Bench Bleeding
        • Brake Fluid Level Indicator Switch Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pipe Replacement
        • Front Brake Hose Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Brake Hose Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding (Manual)
        • Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding (Pressure)
        • Hydraulic Brake System Flushing
        • Power Vacuum Brake Booster Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Brake Booster Vacuum Check Valve and Hose Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Brake Booster Vacuum Check Valve and Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Brake Booster Auxiliary Pump Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Brake Booster Auxiliary Pump Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
      • Wiring diagram
        • Hydraulic Brake Schematics
          • Hydraulic Brakes
  • Parking Brake System
    • Handbrake
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Electronic Parking Brake Control Module Description
          • Notes
          • Electric Parking Brake Module
          • Electric Parking Brake Apply
          • Electric Parking Brake Release
        • Park Brake System Description and Operation
          • System Component Description
            • Notes
            • Electronic Parking Brake (EPB) Control Module Assembly
            • Electronic Parking Brake Switch
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Parking Brake Cable Equalizer
            • Parking Brake Apply Lever
            • Parking Brake Actuator
            • Parking Brake Adjuster
            • Parking Brake Shoe
          • System Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Handbrake DTC Index
        • DTC C028A: Park Brake Motor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C028B: Park Brake Motor Position Sensor Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C028D: Replace Park Brake Pad Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C028F: Park Brake Solenoid Actuator Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0293: Park Brake Switch Control
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0298: Park Brake Unlatch Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0558: Calibration Data
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0561: System Disabled Information Stored-Invalid Serial Data Received
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056D: Electronic control module
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056E: Electronic Control Unit Software
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0574: Circuit Board Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Park Brake
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Park Brake Will Not Hold or Release
        • Park Brake System Diagnosis
        • Park Brake Hardware Inspection
        • Parking Brake Shoe Inspection
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Handbrake
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Electronic Parking Brake Control Module Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Shoe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Intermediate Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side (Front Wheel Drive)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Left Side (All Wheel Drive)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side (FWD)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Rear Cable Replacement - Right Side (All Wheel Drive)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Cable Adjuster Disabling
          • Notes
          • Electronic Parking Brake Cable Tension Release
            • With Scan Tool - Preferred Method
            • Without Scan Tool - Optional Method
          • Manual Parking Brake Cable Tension Release
        • Parking Brake Cable Adjuster Enabling
          • Notes
          • Electronic Parking Brake Cable Tensioning
            • With Scan Tool - Preferred Method
            • Without Scan Tool - Optional Method
        • Parking Brake Actuator Switch Replacement
        • Parking Brake Actuator Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Parking Brake Adjustment
      • Wiring diagram
        • Park Brake System Schematics
          • Park Brake
  • Traction Control
    • TCS/Esp
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • ABS Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Abs
            • Notes
            • Pressure Hold
            • Pressure Decrease
            • Pressure Increase
          • Traction Control
          • Stability Control
          • Dynamic Rear Proportioning
          • Hill Start Assist
          • Hydraulic Brake Assist
          • Trailer Stability Assist
          • Optimized hydraulic braking system
          • Driver Information Indicators
            • Brake Warning Indicator
            • ABS Indicator
            • Traction Control/Stability Control Active Indicator
            • Traction Control Off Indicator
            • Stability Control Off Indicator
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • TSC/ESP DTC Index
        • DTC B2745: Traction Control Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0035: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0040: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0045: Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C0050: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0110: Pump Motor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0131: Traction Control System Pressure Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0161: Antilock Braking System Brake Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Action Taken When DTC IS Set
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0186: Lateral Acceleration Sensor Circuit; DTC C0196: Yaw Rate Circuit Malfunction/Signal Not Plausible; DTC C019B: Yaw Rate Signal Not Plausible; DTC C0287: Longitudinal Acceleration Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0242: Powertrain Control Module Indicated Traction Control Malfunction; DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0280: Stability System Active Too Long High Temperature
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic assistance
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056D: Electronic Control Module
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C056E: Electronic Control Unit Software
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0710: Steering Position Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C1207: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1208: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1209: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1210: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit; DTC C1221: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1222: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1223: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1224: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Malfunction; DTC C1225: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1226: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1227: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1228: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1232: Left Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1233: Right Front Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1234: Left Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction; DTC C1235: Right Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Circuit Low Input Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C1255: Electronic Control Unit Performance Malfunction; DTC C1256: Control Module Programming Checksum Error Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Antilock Brake System
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • ABS Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Traction Control/Stability Control Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/system testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - ABS/TCS
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Antilock Brake System Automated Bleed
        • Steering Angle Sensor Centering
        • Electronic Brake Control Module Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Pressure Sensor Calibration
        • Brake Pressure Modulator Valve Bracket Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Electronic Traction Control and Vehicle Stability Control Switch Replacement
        • Vehicle Yaw Sensor Learn
        • Vehicle Yaw Sensor with Vehicle Lateral and Longitudinal Accelerometer Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Antilock Brake System Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Traction Control
          • Wheel Speed Signals
          • Vehicle Stability
• Drivelines & Axles
  • Axle Shafts
    • Driveshafts
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Wheel Drive Shafts Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Seal and Clamp
          • Inner Joint
          • Outer Joint
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Click Noise In Turns
        • Clunk When Accelerating from Coast
        • Shudder or Vibration During Acceleration
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Wheel Drive Shafts
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Drive shafts, universal joints
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Replacement
        • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bracket Replacement
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Inner Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Inner Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Outer Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Wheel Drive Shaft Outer Joint Inspection
          • Disassembly Procedure
          • Assembly Procedure
        • Wheel Drive Shaft Inner Joint Inspection
          • Inspection Procedure
  • Differentials & Drive Axles
    • All Wheel Drive
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Lubrication Specifications
        • Approximate Fluid Capacities
      • Special Tools
        • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Propeller Shaft Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Front Drive Shaft
          • Support Bearings
          • Rear Drive Shaft
          • Front/Rear Drive Shaft Universal Joint (Rzeppa Joint)
          • Center Joints (Polhem Joint)
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Description
          • General
          • Case
          • Pinion
          • Differential
        • Limited Slip Differential Description and Operation
        • Rear Drive Axle Description and Operation
          • Components
            • Notes
            • Transfer Case
            • Differential gear
            • Propeller Shaft
            • Limited Slip Differential
            • Differential Clutch Pump
            • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module
        • Transfer Case Disassembled View
          • Transfer Case Components (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Components (MH4)
          • Transfer Case Seal View
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MH4)
          • Vent Hose Assembly
        • Transfer Case Description and Operation
          • Transfer Case Identification
          • Transfer Case Build Variations
          • General
          • Housing and Cover
          • Bearings and Races
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • All Wheel Drive DTC Index
        • DTC C0393: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C039F: AWD Torque Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0402: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0403: AWD Oil Filter Reverse Valve Stuck Open
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0406: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0407: AWD Oil Pump Motor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnosis help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0408: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0574: Printed Circuit Board Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Propeller Shaft
          • Notes
          • Classifying the Symptom
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Propeller Shaft Diagnosis
        • Symptoms - Locking/Limited Slip Rear Axle
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Rear Differential Carrier
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Symptoms - Rear Drive Axle
          • Rear Axle Noise
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Transfer Case
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Noisy in Drive
        • Noisy When Coasting
        • Intermittent Noise
        • Constant Noise
        • Transfer Case Leak Diagnosis
        • Service message Rear axle lights constantly
          • Diagnosis instructions
          • Diagnosis, fault information
          • Circuit/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical information reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System testing
          • Repair instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Four-wheel drive
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Propeller Shaft Replacement
        • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Replacement
        • Rear Axle Lubricant Level Inspection
        • Differential Clutch Oil Inspection
        • Differential Oil Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Oil Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Front
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Rear
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Propeller Shaft Flange Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Pipe Connector Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Low Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch High Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Valve Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Pump Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Seal Replacement
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Outer Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Clutch Oil Filter Replacement
        • Rear Output Shaft Seal Replacement
        • Transfer Case Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transfer Case Disassemble
          • Oil Drain Plug Removal
          • Oil Fill Plug Removal
          • Transfer Case Vent Removal
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Removal
          • Locating Bushing Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Removal
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing Removal
          • Rear Extension Housing Removal
          • Input Shaft and Idler Shaft Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Removal
        • Transfer Case Cleaning and Inspection
          • Transfer Case Housing
          • Rear Extension Housing
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear and Idler Shaft
        • Transfer Case Assemble
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Installation
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Installation
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft and Idler Gear Installation
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MXE
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MH4
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Locating Bushing Installation
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Installation
          • Transfer Case Vent Installation
          • Oil Drain Plug Installation
          • Oil Fill Plug Installation
      • Wiring diagram
        • Rear Axle Schematics
  • Driveshaft & Universal Joints
    • All Wheel Drive
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Lubrication Specifications
        • Approximate Fluid Capacities
      • Special Tools
        • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Propeller Shaft Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Front Drive Shaft
          • Support Bearings
          • Rear Drive Shaft
          • Front/Rear Drive Shaft Universal Joint (Rzeppa Joint)
          • Center Joints (Polhem Joint)
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Description
          • General
          • Case
          • Pinion
          • Differential
        • Limited Slip Differential Description and Operation
        • Rear Drive Axle Description and Operation
          • Components
            • Notes
            • Transfer Case
            • Differential gear
            • Propeller Shaft
            • Limited Slip Differential
            • Differential Clutch Pump
            • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module
        • Transfer Case Disassembled View
          • Transfer Case Components (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Components (MH4)
          • Transfer Case Seal View
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MH4)
          • Vent Hose Assembly
        • Transfer Case Description and Operation
          • Transfer Case Identification
          • Transfer Case Build Variations
          • General
          • Housing and Cover
          • Bearings and Races
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • All Wheel Drive DTC Index
        • DTC C0393: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C039F: AWD Torque Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0402: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0403: AWD Oil Filter Reverse Valve Stuck Open
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0406: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0407: AWD Oil Pump Motor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnosis help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0408: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0574: Printed Circuit Board Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Propeller Shaft
          • Notes
          • Classifying the Symptom
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Propeller Shaft Diagnosis
        • Symptoms - Locking/Limited Slip Rear Axle
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Rear Differential Carrier
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Symptoms - Rear Drive Axle
          • Rear Axle Noise
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Transfer Case
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Noisy in Drive
        • Noisy When Coasting
        • Intermittent Noise
        • Constant Noise
        • Transfer Case Leak Diagnosis
        • Service message Rear axle lights constantly
          • Diagnosis instructions
          • Diagnosis, fault information
          • Circuit/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical information reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System testing
          • Repair instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Four-wheel drive
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Propeller Shaft Replacement
        • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Replacement
        • Rear Axle Lubricant Level Inspection
        • Differential Clutch Oil Inspection
        • Differential Oil Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Oil Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Front
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Rear
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Propeller Shaft Flange Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Pipe Connector Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Low Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch High Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Valve Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Pump Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Seal Replacement
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Outer Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Clutch Oil Filter Replacement
        • Rear Output Shaft Seal Replacement
        • Transfer Case Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transfer Case Disassemble
          • Oil Drain Plug Removal
          • Oil Fill Plug Removal
          • Transfer Case Vent Removal
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Removal
          • Locating Bushing Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Removal
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing Removal
          • Rear Extension Housing Removal
          • Input Shaft and Idler Shaft Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Removal
        • Transfer Case Cleaning and Inspection
          • Transfer Case Housing
          • Rear Extension Housing
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear and Idler Shaft
        • Transfer Case Assemble
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Installation
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Installation
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft and Idler Gear Installation
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MXE
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MH4
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Locating Bushing Installation
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Installation
          • Transfer Case Vent Installation
          • Oil Drain Plug Installation
          • Oil Fill Plug Installation
      • Wiring diagram
        • Rear Axle Schematics
• Electrical
  • Body Electrical
    • OEM Connector End Views (1 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • A3L Sunshade Connector End View - Left
        • A3R Sunshade Connector End View - Right
        • A6C Fuel Pump and Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Primary
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X1
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X2 (DR4)
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X1
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X2
        • A10 Inside Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UVC)
        • A10 Interior Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UYS/UYY Without UVC)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X1
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X3 (UWG)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X4
        • A20 Radio/HVAC Controls Connector End View
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • A23D Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Driver
        • A23LR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Left Rear
        • A23P Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Passenger
        • A23RR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Right Rear
        • A24D Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • A24P Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B5LF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B5LR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B5RF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B5RR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B7C Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Lower Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7D Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Lower
        • B7E Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Lower
        • B7G Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Upper Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7H Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Upper
        • B7J Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Upper
        • B9 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor Connector End View
        • B18 Battery Current Sensor Connector End View
        • B19B Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor Connector End View
        • B20 Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B22 Brake Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B23A Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • B23B Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • B23C Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • B23D Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (UE1)
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (Without UE1)
        • B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B27D Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • B27LR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Left Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B27P Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B27RR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Right Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B35 Engine Oil Level Switch Connector End View (LAU)
        • B37 Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (LF1)
        • B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B39 A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B46B Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Secondary
        • B47 Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B51F Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Front (TT6)
        • B51R Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Rear (TT6)
        • B52A Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52B Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52C Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52D Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B52E Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52F Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B55 Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View
        • B59L Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left
        • B59R Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right
        • B63LF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B63LR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B63RF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B63RR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B65 Intake Manifold Pressure And Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B68A Knock Sensor 1 Connector End View
        • B68B Knock Sensor 2 Connector End View
        • B70 Liftgate Close Switch Connector End View (TB5)
        • B71L Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Left (TB5)
        • B71R Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Right (TB5)
        • B74 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B75 Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B78A Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78B Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B78C Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78D Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78E Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78F Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78G Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78H Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B87 Rearview Camera Connector End View (UVC)
        • B88D Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • B88LR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B88MR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Rear Middle
        • B88P Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Passenger
        • B88RR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B99 Steering Wheel Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • B101 Immobilizer Antenna Connector End View
        • B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B108 Air Quality Sensor Connector End View (UEC)
        • B117 Rain Sensor Connector End View (CEC)
        • B118B Windshield Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B119 Multi-axis Acceleration Sensor Connector End View
        • B157 Secondary Air Injection, Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B150 Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B160 Windshield Temperature And Inside Moisture Sensor Connector End View (ASV)
        • B161LF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B161RF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B162LF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B162R Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Rear (F45)
        • B162RF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B164 Liftgate Angle Sensor Connector End View (TB5)
        • B192 Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (+) Connector
        • C1 Battery (-) X1 Connector (Battery Negative Harness)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LAU)
        • E1C Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1D Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door (TSQ)
        • E1J Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1K Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1L Accent Lamp Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E1LR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E1M Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1P Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door (TSQ)
        • E1RR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E5A Backup Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E5AJ Tail Lamp Connector End View - Center
        • E5B Backup Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E6 Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
        • E7L License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E7R License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8A Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Driver (TSQ)
        • E8B Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Passenger (TSQ)
        • E8D Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Driver
        • E8J Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E8K Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8L Tailgate Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
        • E8LR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E8P Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Passenger
        • E8RR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear
        • E8T Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear (TSQ)
        • E8U Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear (TSQ)
        • E14A Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Back (KA1)
        • E14B Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KA1)
        • E14C Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Back (KA1)
        • E14D Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KA1)
        • E14F Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Left Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E14H Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Right Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X1 Connector End View
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X2 Connector End View
        • E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Connector End View
        • E29LF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Left Front (T96)
        • E29RF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Right Front (T96)
        • E33L Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E33R Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E37D Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E37LR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E37RR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Right Rear
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X1 Connector End View
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X2 Connector End View
        • F105L Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Left
        • F105R Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Right
        • F106LF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Left Front
        • F106RF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Right Front
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X1 Connector End View
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X2 Connector End View
        • F109E Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Left
        • F109F Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Right
        • F112D Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F112P Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • F113D Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F113P Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • G6 Brake Booster Pump Connector End View - Accessory
        • G8 Coolant Pump Connector End View - Auxiliary (LAU)
        • G10 Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (LF1)
        • G13 Alternator X1 Connector End View
        • G13 Alternator X2 Connector
        • G16 Headlamp Washer Fluid Pump Connector End View (CE4)
        • G18 High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View (LF1)
        • G21 Secondary Air Injection Pump Connector End View (LAU)
        • G24 Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X1 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X2 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K9 Body Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X5 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X6 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X7 Connector End View
        • K17 Electronic Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K19 Suspension Control Module Connector End View (F45)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K22 Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (LAU)
        • K27 Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X1 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X2 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X1 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X2 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X3 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X1 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X2 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X3 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K31 Navigation Control Module X1 Connector End View (UYS Or UYY)
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X1 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X2 Connector End View
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X1 Connector End View (TB5)
    • OEM Connector End Views (2 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X2 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X3 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X1 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X2 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X3 Connector End View (AAB With KA1 Or AUN With KA1)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X4 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X5 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X1 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X2 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X3 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X1 Connector End View (F46)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X2 Connector End View (F46)
        • K49 Rear Seat Control Module Connector End View (ULD)
        • K61 Motor Module Sunroof Connector End View (C3U)
        • K62 Sunroof Sunshade Motor Module Connector End View (C3U)
        • K71 Transmission Control Module X1 Connector End View (MXE)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X1 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X2 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K77 Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Connector End View
        • K83 Parking Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X3 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X4 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K85 Passenger Presence Detection Module Connector End View
        • K96L Mirror Control Module Connector End View - Left (AAB or AUN)
        • M6B Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M6L Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M6R Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M8B Blower Motor Connector End View - Accessory (CJ4)
        • M16 Adjustable Pedal Assembly Connector End View (JF4)
        • M17 Liftgate Motor Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • M27 Fuel Door Unlatch Actuator Connector End View
        • M37B Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M37L Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M37R Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M45 Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • M46 Air Recirculation Door Actuator Connector End View
        • M50D Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M50P Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M51D Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M51P Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M53D Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M53P Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M55D Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M55P Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M56D Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M56P Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector (LF1)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LF1)
        • M72 Variable Power Steering Solenoid Valve Connector End View (NV7)
        • M73A Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Back (KU1)
        • M73B Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Back (KU3)
        • M73C Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KU1)
        • M73D Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KU3)
        • M74D Window Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M74LR Window Motor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • M74P Window Motor Connector End View - Passenger
        • M74RR Window Motor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • M75 Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • P2 Transmission Shift Lever Position Indicator Connector End View
        • P13 Horn Assembly Connector End View
        • P14 Passenger Air Bag Disable Indicator Connector End View
        • P16 Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • P17 Info Display Module Connector End View (UYE)
        • P19AC Speaker Connector End View - Subwoofer (UQS)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQ3)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQS)
        • P19F Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19H Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Tweeter
        • P19T Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19V Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Tweeter
        • P22E Video Display Connector End View - Driver Seatback (UWG)
        • P22F Video Display Connector End View - Passenger Seatback (UWG)
        • Q6A Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • Q6B Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • Q6C Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • Q6D Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X1 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X2 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X3 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X4 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q12 Evaporative Emission Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q13 Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17F Fuel Injector 6 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q37LF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • Q37LR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Rear (F45)
        • Q37RF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • Q37RR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Rear (F45)
        • Q38 Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Q40 Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q46 A/C Compressor Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q49 Rear Differential, Coupling, Solenoid Connector End View (F46)
        • R10A Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Low Speed (LF1)
        • R10B Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Medium Speed (LF1)
        • S1 Adjustable Pedal Control Switch Connector End View (JF4)
        • S2L Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S2R Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S3 Transmission Shift Lever Connector End View
        • S12 Dome Lamp Switch Connector End View
        • S25 Garage Door Opener Connector End View (UG1)
        • S30 Headlamp Switch Connector End View
        • S33 Horn Switch Connector End View
        • S38 Ignition Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S45B Liftgate Control Switch Connector End View - Interior (TB5)
        • S46 Tailgate Handle Switch Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • S47D Seat Memory Switch Connector End View - Driver (AAB Or AUN)
        • S48A Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • S48E Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Center Console
        • S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • S64D Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S64P Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • S65D Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Driver (AL2)
        • S65P Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AL2)
        • S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S70R Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S72 Sunroof Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Connector End View
        • S79D Window Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S79LR Window Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger (Without AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X1 (AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X2 (AAB)
        • S79RR Window Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • S82 Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View
        • S90 Sunroof Sunshade Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S91 Park Brake Control Switch Connector End View
        • S109 Sport Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S111 Night Panel Switch Connector End View
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X1 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X2 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X3 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T8A Ignition Coil 1 Connector End View
        • T8B Ignition Coil 2 Connector End View
        • T8C Ignition Coil 3 Connector End View
        • T8D Ignition Coil 4 Connector End View
        • T8E Ignition Coil 5 Connector End View
        • T8F Ignition Coil 6 Connector End View
        • T10E Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • T10J Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Front
        • T10K Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Rear
        • T10P Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Cargo Door Handle (ATH)
        • T11 Multimedia Player Interface Module X1 Connector End View (UYE)
        • X80D Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console Compartment
        • X80G Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • X80H Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console
        • X80R Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • X82 Audio/Video Input Adapter Connector End View (UWG)
        • X83 Auxiliary Audio Input Connector End View
        • X84 Data Link Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X1 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X2 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X3 Connector End View
    • Wiring Harness And Components
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
        • Notes
        • Special Tools
      • Fault Diagnosis, General
        • General Electrical Diagnosis
          • Basic Knowledge Required
        • Checking Aftermarket Accessories
        • Circuit Testing
        • Using Connector Test Adapters
          • Special Tools
        • Probing Electrical Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Front probe
          • Backprobe
        • Troubleshooting with a Digital Multimeter
          • Special Tools
          • Digital Multimeter (DMM) Basic Requirements
            • Notes
            • Display and Settings
            • Voltage
            • Current
            • Resistance
            • Frequency
            • Diode Test
            • Min-Max Readings
        • Troubleshooting with a Test Lamp
        • Using Fused Jumper Wires
        • Measuring Voltage
        • Measuring Voltage Drop
        • Measuring Frequency
        • Testing Ground and Low Reference Circuits
        • Testing for Continuity
          • Special Tools
          • With a Digital Multimeter (DMM)
          • With a Test Lamp
        • Testing for Short to Ground
          • Notes
          • With a Digital Multimeter (DMM)
          • With a Test Lamp
          • Fuse Powering Several Loads
        • Testing for a Short to Voltage
        • Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
          • Special Tools
          • Testing for Terminal Fretting
          • Testing for Proper Terminal Contact
            • Notes
            • Testing for Proper Terminal Contact in Bussed Electrical Centers
            • Flat Wire Connectors
          • Control Module/Component Voltage and Grounds
          • Temperature Sensitivity
          • Electromagnetic Interference and Electrical Noise
          • Incorrect Control Module
        • Induce intermittent error status
          • Special Tools
          • High Temperature Conditions
          • Low Temperature Conditions
          • Duplicating Failure Conditions
        • Testing for Electrical Intermittents
        • Scan Tool Snapshot Procedure
          • Using Snapshots in Global Diagnostic System (GDS)
            • Overview
            • Snapshot Replay
            • Snapshot Play Functions
            • Time Control
            • View Selections
            • Triggers
        • Circuit Protection - Fuses
          • Special Tools
          • Fuse Types
        • Circuit Protection - Circuit Breakers
          • Notes
          • Circuit Breaker
          • Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) Circuit Breaker
        • Circuit Protection - Fusible Links
        • Wiring Repairs
        • Repairing Damaged Wire Insulation
          • Notes
          • Wire Size Conversion
        • Flat Wire Repairs
        • Folded-Over Wire Repair
        • GMLAN Wiring Repairs
          • Special Tools
          • GMLAN Repairs
          • GMLAN Connector Terminal Repair
        • High Temperature Wiring Repairs
          • Notes
          • High Temperature Wiring
          • Identifying High Temperature Wiring
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Wiring Repairs
        • Splicing Copper Wire Using Splice Sleeves
          • Notes
          • High Temperature Wiring Repairs
        • Splicing Twisted or Shielded Cable
        • Splicing Inline Harness Diodes
        • SIR/SRS Wiring Repairs
          • Special Tools
          • SIR/SRS Connector Repair (Plastic Body and Terminal Metal Pin)
          • SIR/SRS Component Wire Pigtail Repair
          • SIR/SRS Wire Repair
        • Connector Repairs
          • Notes
          • Connector Anatomy
          • Identifying Connectors
        • Connector Position Assurance Locks
        • Terminal Position Assurance Locks
        • AFL/EPC Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (BSK)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (0.64)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (2.8 JPT)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (ECM)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Weather Pack)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Push To Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Pull To Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Micro-Pack 100W)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Micro.64)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (12-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Steering Gear)
          • Removal Procedure
        • FCI Connectors (Lever Lock)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • FCI Connectors (SIR)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • FEP Connectors (Steering Gear)
          • Removal Procedure
        • JST Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
            • Notes
            • JST BCM Connector
        • Kostal Connectors (Glow Plug Control Module)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Kostal Connectors (Transmission)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Molex Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminated Lead Repair
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Sumitomo Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (CM 42-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Sensor)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (0.25 Cap)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (43-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Door Module)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (102-Way Inline)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (SIR)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Repair Procedure
        • Yazaki Connectors (2-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Yazaki Connectors (16-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Repairing Connector Terminals (Terminated Lead Repair)
        • Repairing Connector Terminals (Terminal Repair)
          • Notes
          • Cable Seal Terminals
          • Unsealed Terminals
          • Micro-Pack 100W Size Terminal
          • Micro 0.64 Size Terminal
        • Terminal Removal
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • DTC B0978, B097B, or B097C
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1445
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B144A
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B144B
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1451
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B147E
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B147F
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Power Outlets
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Power Outlet Receptacle Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Accessory Power Receptacle Center Console or Instrument Panel
            • Accessory Power Receptacle Rear Compartment
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Wiring Systems
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Power Mode Mismatch
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • PMM Power Mode Parameters
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Ignition Switch
            • Resistance Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Retained Accessory Power Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Radio Retained Accessory Power
            • Relay Retained Accessory Power
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Wiring harness, electrical centres
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Accessory Power Receptacle Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ground Repair
          • Electrical Grounds
            • Notes
            • M6 Weld Stud Replacement
            • M6 Weld Nut
            • M6 Weld Nut (Alternative Repair)
            • M8 Weld Nut
            • M8 Weld Nut (Alternative Repair)
        • Front Compartment Fuse Block Replacement
        • Ignition and Start Switch Replacement
      • Component location
        • Power Outlets Description and Operation
          • 12 Volt Power Outlet Receptacle Description and Operation
        • Master Electrical Component List
        • Front of Vehicle/Engine Compartment Component Views
          • Front of Vehicle Components
          • Front of Engine Compartment Components
          • Left Side of Engine Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Engine Compartment Components
          • Cooling Fan Components (LAU)
          • Cooling Fan Components (LF1)
        • Powertrain Component Views
          • Top of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Top of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Front of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Front of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Right Rear of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Right Rear of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Front of Exhaust System Components (LF1)
          • Automatic Transmission Electronic Components (MH2 or MH4)
        • Instrument Panel/Center Console Component Views
          • Upper Instrument Panel Components
          • A-Pillar and Lower Instrument Panel Components
          • Behind Instrument Panel Components
          • HVAC Module Components
          • Steering Column Components
          • Steering Wheel Components
          • Center Console Components
        • Passenger Compartment/Roof Component Views
          • Front of Headliner and Windshield Components
          • Left Side of Passenger Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Passenger Compartment Components
          • Sunroof Components
          • Left Front Seat Components
          • Under Left Front Seat Components
          • Right Front Seat Components
          • Under Right Front Seat Components
          • Rear Passenger Seat Components
        • Door Component Views
          • Driver Door Components
          • Passenger Door Components
          • Left Rear Door Components
          • Right Rear Door Components
        • Luggage Compartment/Rear of Vehicle Component Views
          • Left Side of Luggage Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Luggage Compartment Components
          • Liftgate Components
          • Rear of Vehicle Components
        • Wheels/Vehicle Underbody Component Views
          • Left Suspension Components
          • Right Suspension and Underbody Components
          • Fuel Tank Components
        • Ground Views
          • G101, G102 and G103
          • G113 (LAU)
          • G113 (LF1)
          • G110 (LAU)
          • G110 and G111 (LF1)
          • G111 (LAU)
          • G131
          • G200, G202 and G204
          • G201 and G203
          • G400 and G402
          • G401 and G403
        • Electrical Center Identification Views
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X1
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X2
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X3
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X4
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X2
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X3
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X4
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X5
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X7 (LAU)
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Top View Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Top View Relays
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Bottom View Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Bottom View Relays
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Wire Entry Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Wire Entry Relays
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X1
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X2
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X3
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X4
        • Splice Pack Connector End Views
          • JX200
          • JX300
        • Inline Harness Connector End Views
          • X101 Body Harness to Engine Harness
          • X103 Body Harness to Engine Harness
          • X105 Engine Harness to Forward Lamp Harness
          • X107 Body Harness to Washer Harness
          • X110 Forward Lamp Harness to Left Front Lamp Harness (TT6)
          • X110 Forward Lamp Harness to Left Front Lamp Harness (without TT6)
          • X113 Body Harness to Left Front Wheel Harness
          • X114 Body Harness to Right Front Wheel Harness
          • X115 Body Harness to Forward Lamp Harness
          • X116 Front Bumper Harness to Forward Lamp Harness (T96 or UD5)
          • X120 Forward Lamp Harness to Right Front Lamp Harness (TT6)
          • X120 Forward Lamp Harness to Right Front Lamp Harness (without TT6)
          • X127 Power Steering Harness to Body Harness (NV7)
          • X160 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Bank 2 Harness (LF1)
          • X160 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Harness (LAU)
          • X161 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Bank 1 Harness (LF1)
          • X203 Body Harness to Instrument Panel Harness
          • X204 Body Harness to Instrument Panel Harness
          • X205 Instrument Panel Harness to Body Harness
          • X209 Instrument Panel Harness to Headliner Harness
          • X210 Instrument Panel Harness to Body Harness
          • X211 Instrument Panel Harness to Floor Console Harness
          • X214 Instrument Panel Harness to Passenger Air Bag Harness
          • X301 Headliner Harness to Roof Console Harness
          • X306 Body Harness to Floor Console Harness
          • X307 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X308 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X309 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X310 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X311 Body Harness to Left Rear Seat Harness
          • X315 Headliner Harness to Roof Console Harness
          • X316 Body Harness to Right Rear Seat Harness
          • X329 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness (UWG)
          • X330 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness (UWG)
          • X350 Fuel Sender Harness to Body Harness
          • X400 Body Harness to Headliner Harness
          • X401 Body Harness to Left Rear Lamp Harness
          • X402 Body Harness to Right Rear Lamp Harness
          • X403 Chassis Harness to Fuel Tank Harness
          • X405 Rear Bumper Harness to Body Harness (UD5)
          • X411 Body Harness to Chassis Harness
          • X418 Trailer Harness to Body Harness (V92)
          • X500 Body Harness to Driver Door Harness
          • X505 Driver Door Harness to Driver Door Trim Harness
          • X600 Body Harness to Passenger Door Harness
          • X605 Passenger Door Harness to Passenger Door Trim Harness
          • X700 Body Harness to Left Rear Door Harness
          • X705 Left Rear Door Harness to Left Rear Door Trim Harness
          • X800 Body Harness to Right Rear Door Harness
          • X805 Right Rear Door Harness to Right Rear Door Trim Harness
          • X900 Body Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X901 Body Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X902 License Lamp Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X903 Liftgate Harness to Liftgate Trim Panel Harness
        • Power Mode Description and Operation
          • Serial Data Power Mode Master
            • Notes
            • Power Mode Parameters
          • Relay Controlled Power Mode
          • Button start (certain variants)
          • Battery save mode (certain variants)
          • BCM Awake/Sleep States
        • Retained Accessory Power Description and Operation
          • Retained Accessory Power
          • Relay Controlled Retained Accessory Power
          • Serial Data Controlled Retained Accessory Power
            • Notes
            • Radio
      • Wiring diagram
        • Cigar Lighter/Power Outlet Schematics
          • Accessory Power Receptacles
        • Harness Routing Views
          • Forward Lamp Harness and Front Bumper Harness Routing
          • Engine Harness Routing - Left Rear of engine (LF1)
          • Engine Harness Routing - Right Front of Engine (LF1)
          • Body Harness Routing - Front Underbody of Vehicle
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Side of Engine Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Front of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Front of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Rear of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Rear of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Side of Luggage Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Side of Luggage Compartment
          • Body and Chassis Harness Routing - Rear Underbody of Vehicle
          • Instrument Panel Harness Routing - Center Console
          • Instrument Panel Harness Routing - Instrument Panel
          • Center Console Harness Routing
          • Driver Door Harness Routing
          • Passenger Door Harness Routing
          • Left Rear Door Harness Routing
          • Right Rear Door Harness Routing
          • Driver Seat Harness Routing
          • Passenger Seat Harness Routing
          • Rear Seat Harness Routing
          • Fuel System Harness Routing
          • Liftgate Harness Routing
          • Rear Fascia and License Lamp Harness Routing
        • Electrical Schematic Symbols
          • Voltage Indicators
          • General Icons
          • Switch Position Icons
          • Module Circuit Function Icons
          • Harness Components
          • Component Parts
          • Switches and Relays
          • Devices and Sensors
        • Vehicle Zoning Strategy
        • Master Electrical Schematic Icons
        • Power Distribution Schematics
          • F1UB, F2UB, F4UB, F5UB, F6UB, and F42UA Fuses
          • B+ Bus (1 of 2)
          • B+ Bus (2 of 2)
          • F1UA, F2UA, F18UA, F24UA, F32UA, F33UA, F34UA, F35UA, and F50UA Fuses
          • F46UA, F47UA, F55UA, F56UA, F65UA, and F66UA Fuses
          • F3UA, F5UA, F16UA, F17UA, F19UA, F20UA, F52UA, F53UA, F54UA, and F57UA Fuses
          • F7UA and F8UA Fuses
          • F9UA, F10UA, and F11UA Fuses
          • F4UA, F12UA, F41UA, and F45UA Fuses
          • F2DA, F8DA, F9DA, F10DA, F11DA, F14DA, F17DA, F23DA, and F24DA Fuses
          • F15DA, F16DA, F19DA, F20DA, F21DA, F25DA, and F26DA Fuses
          • F1DA, F5DA, F6DA, and F7DA Fuses
          • F1RA, F6RA, F7RA, F29RA, and F36RA Fuses
          • F5RA, F13RA, F27RA, F30RA, F47RA, and F49RA Fuses
          • F14RA, F17RA, F38RA, F39RA and F51RA Fuses
          • F19RA, F20RA, F21RA, F25RA, F34RA, and F42RA Fuses
          • F31RA, F32RA, F35RA, F43RA, F44RA, F46RA, F48RA, and F52RA Fuses
        • Power Moding Schematics
          • Ignition Controls
          • Ignition Main Relay
          • Accessory Relay
        • Ignition Lock Schematics
          • Ignition Lock
        • Ground Distribution Schematics
          • G101 (1 of 2), G103, and G113
          • G101 (2 of 2)
          • G102
          • G110 and G115
          • G111 and G131
          • Electrochromic and Heated Mirrors
          • G200
          • G201 (1 of 2)
          • G201 (2 of 2)
          • G202
          • G203 (1 of 2)
          • G203 (2 of 2)
          • G204
          • G400 and G402
          • G401
          • G403 (1 of 2)
          • G403 (2 of 2)
        • Trailer Connector/Provision Schematics
          • V92
  • Charging Systems
    • Charging And Starting System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Battery Usage
        • Generator Usage
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Battery Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Battery Low Start Vehicle Message
          • Battery Ratings
          • Amp Hours
          • Cold cranking amperage
        • Charging System Description and Operation
          • Electrical Power Management Overview
          • Charging System Components
            • Generator
            • Body Control Module (BCM)
            • Battery Current Sensor
            • Engine Control Module (ECM)
            • Instrument Panel Cluster
          • Charging System Operation
          • Battery Sulfation Mode
          • Charge Mode
          • Fuel Economy Mode
          • Headlamp Mode
          • Start Up Mode
          • Voltage Reduction Mode
          • Instrument Panel Cluster Operation
            • Charge Indicator Operation
            • Display messages: BATTERY NOT CHARGING SERVICE CHARGING SYSTEM or SERVICE BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM
        • Electrical Power Management Description and Operation
          • Electrical Power Management
        • Starting System Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Circuit Description (Key Start)
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Charging And Starting System DTC Index
        • DTC B1325: Device Power Circuit Voltage; DTC B1330: Device Power 2 Circuit Voltage; DTC B1517: Battery Voltage; DTC C0800: Device Power 1 Circuit; DTC P0560: System Voltage Low; DTC P0562: System Voltage Low; DTC P0563: System Voltage High
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1516 08: Battery Current Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • B1516 08
            • B1516 66
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B151A 58: Low Battery Capacity Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC B151D 03: Low Battery Voltage Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Activities when the DTC is generated
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair instructions
        • DTC B1527 00: High Parasitic Load Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P0615: Starter Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0616: Starter Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0617: Starter relay Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0621: Generator L-Terminal Circuit; DTC P2500: Generator L-Terminal Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2501: Generator L-Terminal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • LAU Engine
            • LF1 Engine
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0622: Generator F-Terminal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0625: Generator F-Terminal Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0626: Generator F-Terminal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Engine Electrical
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Battery Inspection/Test
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Battery Charging
          • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Battery State of Charge
          • Charging Time Required
          • Charging Procedure
        • Battery Electrical Drain/Parasitic Load Test
          • 12 V Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Using an Inductive Pickup Probe
            • Using the EL 38758 Parasitic Draw Test Switch
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Charging System Test
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Generator Noise Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Starter Solenoid Does Not Click
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Starter Solenoid Clicks, Engine Does Not Crank
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks Slowly
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Starter Noise Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Charging system, drive belts
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Starter motor
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection
        • Battery Positive and Negative Cable Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Battery Positive and Negative Cable Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Battery Negative Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Auxiliary Battery Negative Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Battery Positive Fuse Block Cable Replacement
        • Auxiliary Battery Positive Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Battery Replacement
        • Battery Tray Replacement
        • Battery Tray Support Replacement
        • Starter Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Starter Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Generator Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Generator Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
      • Wiring diagram
        • Starting and Charging Schematics
          • Starting
          • Charging
  • Gauges
    • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Resistance
      • Technical description
        • Adjustable Pedals Description and Operation
          • Adjustable Pedals System Components
          • Adjustable Pedals System Operation
        • Audible Warnings Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Fasten Safety Belt Warning
          • Lights On Warning
          • Brake Warning
          • Key-In-Ignition Warning
          • Door Ajar Warning
          • Object Detection
          • Additional Warnings
        • Driver Information Center (DIC) Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Menu
          • Up and Down
            • Notes
            • Vehicle Information Menu
            • Trip/Fuel Information Menu
          • Trip 1/2
            • Notes
            • Trip Display
            • Fuel Range
            • Average Fuel Economy
            • Instantaneous Fuel Economy
            • Average Vehicle Speed
            • Timer
            • Outside Air Temperature
            • Units Menu
            • Tire Pressure Monitor
            • Oil Life Remaining
          • Odometer
          • Gear Indication
          • Park Assist Menu
          • Language
        • Indicator/Warning Message Description and Operation
          • Indicator Light On
          • Message Displayed
        • Instrument Cluster Description and Operation
          • Displays Test
          • Indicators and Warning Messages
          • Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge
          • Fuel Level Gauge
          • Speedometer
          • Tachometer
          • Driver Information Center Display
        • Steering Wheel Controls Description and Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID DTC Index
        • DTC B3604: Adjustable Pedal Forward Switch Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3605: Adjustable Pedal Rearward Switch Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3606: Adjustable Pedal Position Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3607: Adjustable Pedal Motor Circuit Calibration Not Learned
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0158: Ambient Air Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0550: Odometer Circuit General Memory Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B071F: Transmission Range Indicator Internal Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1370: Control Module Ignition On and Start Circuit Short to Battery
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3567: Info Display Select Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0461: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0462: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0463: Fuel Level Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0464: Fuel Level Sensor Circuit Intermittent; DTC P2066: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P2067: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2068: Fuel Level Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0520: Engine Oil Pressure Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECM - Engine Oil Pressure Switch
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0521: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0522: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0523: Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1295: Steering Wheel Controls Group 2 Signal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Left Steering Wheel Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1405: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1529: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 5
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Electrical DTCs
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3622: Steering Wheel Controls Signal Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Adjustable Pedals
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adjustable Pedals Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Adjustable Pedal Switch Circuit Malfunction
            • Adjustable Pedal Position Sensor Circuit Malfunction
            • Adjustable Pedal Motor Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Displays and Gauges
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
            • Notes
            • Gauges and Odometer
            • Indicators
            • Driver Information Center
            • Audible Warnings
        • Charge Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Chime Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Without Radio
            • With Radio
          • Repair Instructions
        • Driver Information Center Switch Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Menu Switch Circuit Test
            • UP, Down, or Set/Clear Switch Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Oil Pressure Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Gauge Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Instrument Cluster Gauges Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Odometer Trip/Reset Switch Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Outside Air Temperature Display Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Speedometer and/or Odometer Inaccurate or Inoperative
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Instrument Cluster is Showing "--" (Dashes)
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Secondary and Configurable Customer Controls
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Steering Wheel Controls Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
              • Right Steering Wheel Switch
              • Left Steering Wheel Switch
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Instrument, driving computer
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Adjustable Pedal System Calibration
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Switch Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Motor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Adjuster Actuator Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Brake and Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Position Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ambient Air Temperature Gauge Sensor Replacement
        • Driver Information Display Replacement
        • Instrument Cluster Replacement
        • Accessory Switch Replacement
        • Sport Mode Switch Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Adjustable Pedal Schematics
          • JF4
        • Instrument Cluster Schematics
          • Power, Ground, and Gauges
          • Indicators
        • Driver Information System Schematics
          • Driver Information Center
        • Audible Warnings Schematics
          • Audible Warnings
        • Steering Wheel Secondary/Configurable Control Schematics
          • Steering Wheel Controls
          • Sport Mode and Manual Shift Controls
  • Horns
    • Lighting And Signaling Systems
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Horns System Description and Operation
          • System Description
          • System Operation
          • Circuit Operation
        • Exterior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Exterior lamps
          • Low Beam Headlamps (Standard) RPO TT4
          • High Intensity Discharge (HID) Low Beam Headlamps (up level) RPO TT6
            • Notes
            • Run Up Of The Lamp
            • When To Change The HID Bulb
            • Light Color
          • Adaptive Forward Lighting (AFL)
            • Notes
            • Dynamic Curve Light
            • Cornering Light
            • Town Light
            • Motorway Light
            • Country Light
            • Tourist Mode
            • Adverse Weather Light
          • Automatic Lamp Control
          • Flash to Pass (Standard) RPO TT4
          • Flash to Pass (up level) RPO TT6
          • Automatic Headlamp Leveling
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) without HID RPO TT4
          • Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) with HID RPO TT6
          • Front Fog Lamps
          • Rear Fog Lamps
          • Park, Tail, License and Marker Lamps
          • Turn Signal Lamps
          • Repeater Lamps
          • Hazard Flasher Lamps
          • Stop lamps
          • Backup Lamps
          • Battery Run Down Protection/Inadvertent Power
        • Interior Lighting Systems Description and Operation
          • Interior Lamps
          • Courtesy/Illuminated Entry Lamps
          • Keyless Entry Interior Illumination
          • Interior Lamps Dimming
          • Inadvertent Power
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTC Index
        • DTC B2750: Horn Relay Secondary Circuit Short
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0655: Brake Lamp Switch Circuit Not Plausible
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B096A: Hazard Lamps Switch Backlight Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1480: Battery Rundown Protection Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2530: Front Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2540: Rear Fog Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2545: Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B256A: Liftgate Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2575: Left Headlamp Control Circuit; DTC B2699: Right Headlamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257A: Headlamp Switch Input Signals Correlation Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257B: Lighting Control Switch Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B257C: Left Headlamp Assembly Malfunction; DTC B257D: Right Headlamp Assembly Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Low Beam Inoperative
            • Right Low Beam Inoperative
            • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2580: High Beam Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2585: Park Lamps Control Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3867: Right Park Lamp Control Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B258A: Low Beam Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2600: Left Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit; DTC B2605: Right Daytime Running Lamps Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260A: Backlight and Display Dimming Request Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260B: Left Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit; DTC B260C: Right Daytime Running Lamp Relay Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B260D: Left Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit; DTC B260E: Right Daytime Running Lamp and Front Park Lamp Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2615: Passenger Compartment Dimming 2 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2625: Display Dimming Pulse Width Modulation Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2645: Ambient Light Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2652: Passenger Compartment Dimming 3 Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2657: Ignition Switch Halo Lamp Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B2740: Front Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3410: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Front Axle Sensor Signal Circuit; DTC B3420: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Rear Axle Sensor Signal Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3415: Automatic Headlamp Leveling Control Module Axle Sensor Supply Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3588: Rear Fog Lamp Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3596: Hazard Lamps Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B364A: Surveillance Mode Switch Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3650: High Beam Request Signal Circuit Performance - Signal Invalid
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3806: High Beam and Headlamp Flash Select Circuit Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3881: Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3882: Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3883: License Plate Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3884: Center High Mounted Brake Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3885: Trailer Left Tail Lamp Circuit; DTC B3886: Trailer Right Tail Lamp Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3887: Trailer Left Turn Signal Circuit; DTC B3888: Trailer Right Turn Signal Circuit (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3889: Trailer Brake Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B388A: Trailer Park Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3890: Trailer Backup Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3891: Trailer Fog Lamps Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3948: Left Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3949: Right Front Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3950: Left Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground; DTC B3951: Right Rear Turn Signal Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0277: Brake Pedal Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0890: Control Module Voltage Reference Output
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0297: Brake Applied Output Circuit Short to Ground
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Horns
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Horns Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Horn Switch Malfunction
            • Horn Malfunction
            • Horn - Poor Tone
          • Component Testing
            • Horn Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Adaptive Forward Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Backup Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Courtesy Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dome Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Courtesy Lamp Malfunction
            • Reading Lamp Malfunction
            • Cargo Lamp Malfunction
            • Sunshade Illumination Malfunction
            • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Malfunction
            • Repair Instructions
        • Daytime Running Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Daytime Running Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Front Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Front Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Rear Fog Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Rear Fog Lamp Switch Malfunction
            • Rear Fog Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Hazard Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • High Intensity Discharge Lamp Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Switch Malfunction
            • Low Beam Headlamp Malfunction
            • Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Malfunction
            • High Beam Headlamps Inoperative
            • High Beam Command Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO T84 or T85)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Headlamp Leveling Malfunction (RPO TT6, TT7 or TT8)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Headlamp Leveling Sensor Malfunction
            • Headlamp Leveling Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Accent Lighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Interior Backlighting Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Dimmer Switch Circuit Test
            • Interior Backlighting Circuit Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Park, License, and/or Tail Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Left Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • Right Side Marker/Tail Lamps Malfunction
            • License Plate Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Stop Lamps Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Malfunction
            • Left Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Right Brake Lamp Malfunction
            • Center High Mount Stop Lamp Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Trailer Lamps Malfunction (With U4G)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Trailer Lamps Malfunction
            • Trailer Brake Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • Turn Signal Lamps and/or Indicators Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Turn Signal Switch Malfunction
            • Turn Signal Lamps Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Lighting
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Horn Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Horn Contact Replacement
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Calibration
          • Calibration Criteria
          • Calibration Procedure
        • Brake Pedal Position Sensor Replacement
        • Sun Load Temperature and Daytime Running Lamp Ambient Light Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Switch Replacement
        • Door Lock and Hazard Warning Switch Replacement
        • Dimmer Switch Replacement
        • Reading Lamp Switch Pushbutton Replacement
        • Dome and Reading Lamp Switch Replacement
        • Dome Lamp Lens Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Flood Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Roof Rail Courtesy and Reading Lamp Replacement
        • Transmission Control Position Indicator Lamp Replacement
        • Headlamp Replacement (T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Replacement (TT6 HID)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 High Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Left Side (T84 T85 Low Beam)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (High Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Bulb Replacement - Right Side (Low Beam T84 T85)
        • Headlamp Ballast Replacement
        • Headlamp Ignitor Replacement (TT6 Left Hand)
        • Headlamp Capsule Replacement
        • Headlamp Aiming
        • Headlamp Leveling Front Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Leveling Rear Suspension Height Sensor Replacement
        • Headlamp Control Module Replacement
        • Front Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Fog Lamp Aiming
        • Daytime Running Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Side)
        • Front Side Turn Signal Lamp Replacement
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (TT6 Left Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Right Hand Bulb)
        • Auxiliary Side Front Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement (T84 T85 Left Hand Bulb)
        • High Mount Stop Lamp Replacement
        • Backup Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Backup and Rear Fog Lamp Replacement
        • Rear License Plate Lamp Replacement
        • Tail Lamp Replacement
        • Stop and Tail Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Liftgate
        • Rear Compartment Courtesy Lamp Replacement - Quarter Upper Trim
      • Wiring diagram
        • Horn Schematics
          • Horns
        • Headlights/Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Schematics
          • Headlamp Controls
          • Low Beams and Daytime Running Lamps
          • High Beams
          • Headlamp Leveling and Adaptive Headlamps (TT6)
        • Fog Lights Schematics
          • T96
        • Exterior Lights Schematics
          • Exterior Light Controls
          • Park Lamps
          • Turn Signals
          • Stop and Backup Lamps
        • Interior Lights Schematics
          • Dome Lamp Controls and Headliner Lamps
          • Courtesy Lamps
        • Interior Lights Dimming Schematics
          • Controls and Accent Lamps
          • Accent Lamps (TSQ)
          • Instrument Panel and Floor Console Lights Dimming
          • Steering Wheel, Door, and Roof Lights Dimming
          • Indicators
  • Motors, Switches, Relays
    • OEM Connector End Views (1 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • A3L Sunshade Connector End View - Left
        • A3R Sunshade Connector End View - Right
        • A6C Fuel Pump and Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Primary
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X1
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X2 (DR4)
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X1
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X2
        • A10 Inside Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UVC)
        • A10 Interior Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UYS/UYY Without UVC)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X1
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X3 (UWG)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X4
        • A20 Radio/HVAC Controls Connector End View
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • A23D Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Driver
        • A23LR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Left Rear
        • A23P Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Passenger
        • A23RR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Right Rear
        • A24D Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • A24P Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B5LF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B5LR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B5RF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B5RR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B7C Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Lower Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7D Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Lower
        • B7E Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Lower
        • B7G Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Upper Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7H Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Upper
        • B7J Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Upper
        • B9 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor Connector End View
        • B18 Battery Current Sensor Connector End View
        • B19B Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor Connector End View
        • B20 Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B22 Brake Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B23A Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • B23B Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • B23C Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • B23D Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (UE1)
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (Without UE1)
        • B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B27D Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • B27LR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Left Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B27P Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B27RR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Right Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B35 Engine Oil Level Switch Connector End View (LAU)
        • B37 Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (LF1)
        • B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B39 A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B46B Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Secondary
        • B47 Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B51F Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Front (TT6)
        • B51R Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Rear (TT6)
        • B52A Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52B Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52C Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52D Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B52E Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52F Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B55 Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View
        • B59L Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left
        • B59R Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right
        • B63LF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B63LR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B63RF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B63RR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B65 Intake Manifold Pressure And Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B68A Knock Sensor 1 Connector End View
        • B68B Knock Sensor 2 Connector End View
        • B70 Liftgate Close Switch Connector End View (TB5)
        • B71L Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Left (TB5)
        • B71R Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Right (TB5)
        • B74 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B75 Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B78A Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78B Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B78C Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78D Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78E Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78F Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78G Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78H Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B87 Rearview Camera Connector End View (UVC)
        • B88D Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • B88LR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B88MR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Rear Middle
        • B88P Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Passenger
        • B88RR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B99 Steering Wheel Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • B101 Immobilizer Antenna Connector End View
        • B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B108 Air Quality Sensor Connector End View (UEC)
        • B117 Rain Sensor Connector End View (CEC)
        • B118B Windshield Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B119 Multi-axis Acceleration Sensor Connector End View
        • B157 Secondary Air Injection, Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B150 Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B160 Windshield Temperature And Inside Moisture Sensor Connector End View (ASV)
        • B161LF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B161RF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B162LF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B162R Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Rear (F45)
        • B162RF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B164 Liftgate Angle Sensor Connector End View (TB5)
        • B192 Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (+) Connector
        • C1 Battery (-) X1 Connector (Battery Negative Harness)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LAU)
        • E1C Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1D Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door (TSQ)
        • E1J Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1K Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1L Accent Lamp Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E1LR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E1M Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1P Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door (TSQ)
        • E1RR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E5A Backup Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E5AJ Tail Lamp Connector End View - Center
        • E5B Backup Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E6 Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
        • E7L License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E7R License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8A Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Driver (TSQ)
        • E8B Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Passenger (TSQ)
        • E8D Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Driver
        • E8J Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E8K Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8L Tailgate Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
        • E8LR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E8P Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Passenger
        • E8RR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear
        • E8T Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear (TSQ)
        • E8U Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear (TSQ)
        • E14A Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Back (KA1)
        • E14B Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KA1)
        • E14C Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Back (KA1)
        • E14D Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KA1)
        • E14F Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Left Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E14H Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Right Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X1 Connector End View
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X2 Connector End View
        • E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Connector End View
        • E29LF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Left Front (T96)
        • E29RF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Right Front (T96)
        • E33L Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E33R Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E37D Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E37LR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E37RR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Right Rear
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X1 Connector End View
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X2 Connector End View
        • F105L Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Left
        • F105R Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Right
        • F106LF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Left Front
        • F106RF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Right Front
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X1 Connector End View
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X2 Connector End View
        • F109E Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Left
        • F109F Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Right
        • F112D Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F112P Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • F113D Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F113P Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • G6 Brake Booster Pump Connector End View - Accessory
        • G8 Coolant Pump Connector End View - Auxiliary (LAU)
        • G10 Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (LF1)
        • G13 Alternator X1 Connector End View
        • G13 Alternator X2 Connector
        • G16 Headlamp Washer Fluid Pump Connector End View (CE4)
        • G18 High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View (LF1)
        • G21 Secondary Air Injection Pump Connector End View (LAU)
        • G24 Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X1 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X2 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K9 Body Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X5 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X6 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X7 Connector End View
        • K17 Electronic Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K19 Suspension Control Module Connector End View (F45)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K22 Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (LAU)
        • K27 Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X1 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X2 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X1 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X2 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X3 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X1 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X2 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X3 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K31 Navigation Control Module X1 Connector End View (UYS Or UYY)
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X1 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X2 Connector End View
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X1 Connector End View (TB5)
    • OEM Connector End Views (2 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X2 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X3 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X1 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X2 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X3 Connector End View (AAB With KA1 Or AUN With KA1)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X4 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X5 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X1 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X2 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X3 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X1 Connector End View (F46)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X2 Connector End View (F46)
        • K49 Rear Seat Control Module Connector End View (ULD)
        • K61 Motor Module Sunroof Connector End View (C3U)
        • K62 Sunroof Sunshade Motor Module Connector End View (C3U)
        • K71 Transmission Control Module X1 Connector End View (MXE)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X1 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X2 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K77 Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Connector End View
        • K83 Parking Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X3 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X4 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K85 Passenger Presence Detection Module Connector End View
        • K96L Mirror Control Module Connector End View - Left (AAB or AUN)
        • M6B Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M6L Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M6R Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M8B Blower Motor Connector End View - Accessory (CJ4)
        • M16 Adjustable Pedal Assembly Connector End View (JF4)
        • M17 Liftgate Motor Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • M27 Fuel Door Unlatch Actuator Connector End View
        • M37B Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M37L Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M37R Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M45 Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • M46 Air Recirculation Door Actuator Connector End View
        • M50D Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M50P Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M51D Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M51P Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M53D Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M53P Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M55D Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M55P Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M56D Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M56P Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector (LF1)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LF1)
        • M72 Variable Power Steering Solenoid Valve Connector End View (NV7)
        • M73A Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Back (KU1)
        • M73B Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Back (KU3)
        • M73C Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KU1)
        • M73D Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KU3)
        • M74D Window Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M74LR Window Motor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • M74P Window Motor Connector End View - Passenger
        • M74RR Window Motor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • M75 Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • P2 Transmission Shift Lever Position Indicator Connector End View
        • P13 Horn Assembly Connector End View
        • P14 Passenger Air Bag Disable Indicator Connector End View
        • P16 Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • P17 Info Display Module Connector End View (UYE)
        • P19AC Speaker Connector End View - Subwoofer (UQS)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQ3)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQS)
        • P19F Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19H Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Tweeter
        • P19T Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19V Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Tweeter
        • P22E Video Display Connector End View - Driver Seatback (UWG)
        • P22F Video Display Connector End View - Passenger Seatback (UWG)
        • Q6A Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • Q6B Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • Q6C Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • Q6D Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X1 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X2 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X3 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X4 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q12 Evaporative Emission Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q13 Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17F Fuel Injector 6 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q37LF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • Q37LR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Rear (F45)
        • Q37RF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • Q37RR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Rear (F45)
        • Q38 Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Q40 Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q46 A/C Compressor Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q49 Rear Differential, Coupling, Solenoid Connector End View (F46)
        • R10A Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Low Speed (LF1)
        • R10B Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Medium Speed (LF1)
        • S1 Adjustable Pedal Control Switch Connector End View (JF4)
        • S2L Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S2R Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S3 Transmission Shift Lever Connector End View
        • S12 Dome Lamp Switch Connector End View
        • S25 Garage Door Opener Connector End View (UG1)
        • S30 Headlamp Switch Connector End View
        • S33 Horn Switch Connector End View
        • S38 Ignition Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S45B Liftgate Control Switch Connector End View - Interior (TB5)
        • S46 Tailgate Handle Switch Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • S47D Seat Memory Switch Connector End View - Driver (AAB Or AUN)
        • S48A Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • S48E Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Center Console
        • S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • S64D Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S64P Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • S65D Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Driver (AL2)
        • S65P Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AL2)
        • S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S70R Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S72 Sunroof Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Connector End View
        • S79D Window Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S79LR Window Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger (Without AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X1 (AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X2 (AAB)
        • S79RR Window Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • S82 Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View
        • S90 Sunroof Sunshade Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S91 Park Brake Control Switch Connector End View
        • S109 Sport Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S111 Night Panel Switch Connector End View
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X1 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X2 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X3 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T8A Ignition Coil 1 Connector End View
        • T8B Ignition Coil 2 Connector End View
        • T8C Ignition Coil 3 Connector End View
        • T8D Ignition Coil 4 Connector End View
        • T8E Ignition Coil 5 Connector End View
        • T8F Ignition Coil 6 Connector End View
        • T10E Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • T10J Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Front
        • T10K Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Rear
        • T10P Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Cargo Door Handle (ATH)
        • T11 Multimedia Player Interface Module X1 Connector End View (UYE)
        • X80D Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console Compartment
        • X80G Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • X80H Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console
        • X80R Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • X82 Audio/Video Input Adapter Connector End View (UWG)
        • X83 Auxiliary Audio Input Connector End View
        • X84 Data Link Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X1 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X2 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X3 Connector End View
    • Wiring Harness And Components
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
        • Notes
        • Special Tools
      • Fault Diagnosis, General
        • General Electrical Diagnosis
          • Basic Knowledge Required
        • Checking Aftermarket Accessories
        • Circuit Testing
        • Using Connector Test Adapters
          • Special Tools
        • Probing Electrical Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Front probe
          • Backprobe
        • Troubleshooting with a Digital Multimeter
          • Special Tools
          • Digital Multimeter (DMM) Basic Requirements
            • Notes
            • Display and Settings
            • Voltage
            • Current
            • Resistance
            • Frequency
            • Diode Test
            • Min-Max Readings
        • Troubleshooting with a Test Lamp
        • Using Fused Jumper Wires
        • Measuring Voltage
        • Measuring Voltage Drop
        • Measuring Frequency
        • Testing Ground and Low Reference Circuits
        • Testing for Continuity
          • Special Tools
          • With a Digital Multimeter (DMM)
          • With a Test Lamp
        • Testing for Short to Ground
          • Notes
          • With a Digital Multimeter (DMM)
          • With a Test Lamp
          • Fuse Powering Several Loads
        • Testing for a Short to Voltage
        • Testing for Intermittent Conditions and Poor Connections
          • Special Tools
          • Testing for Terminal Fretting
          • Testing for Proper Terminal Contact
            • Notes
            • Testing for Proper Terminal Contact in Bussed Electrical Centers
            • Flat Wire Connectors
          • Control Module/Component Voltage and Grounds
          • Temperature Sensitivity
          • Electromagnetic Interference and Electrical Noise
          • Incorrect Control Module
        • Induce intermittent error status
          • Special Tools
          • High Temperature Conditions
          • Low Temperature Conditions
          • Duplicating Failure Conditions
        • Testing for Electrical Intermittents
        • Scan Tool Snapshot Procedure
          • Using Snapshots in Global Diagnostic System (GDS)
            • Overview
            • Snapshot Replay
            • Snapshot Play Functions
            • Time Control
            • View Selections
            • Triggers
        • Circuit Protection - Fuses
          • Special Tools
          • Fuse Types
        • Circuit Protection - Circuit Breakers
          • Notes
          • Circuit Breaker
          • Positive Temperature Coefficient (PTC) Circuit Breaker
        • Circuit Protection - Fusible Links
        • Wiring Repairs
        • Repairing Damaged Wire Insulation
          • Notes
          • Wire Size Conversion
        • Flat Wire Repairs
        • Folded-Over Wire Repair
        • GMLAN Wiring Repairs
          • Special Tools
          • GMLAN Repairs
          • GMLAN Connector Terminal Repair
        • High Temperature Wiring Repairs
          • Notes
          • High Temperature Wiring
          • Identifying High Temperature Wiring
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Wiring Repairs
        • Splicing Copper Wire Using Splice Sleeves
          • Notes
          • High Temperature Wiring Repairs
        • Splicing Twisted or Shielded Cable
        • Splicing Inline Harness Diodes
        • SIR/SRS Wiring Repairs
          • Special Tools
          • SIR/SRS Connector Repair (Plastic Body and Terminal Metal Pin)
          • SIR/SRS Component Wire Pigtail Repair
          • SIR/SRS Wire Repair
        • Connector Repairs
          • Notes
          • Connector Anatomy
          • Identifying Connectors
        • Connector Position Assurance Locks
        • Terminal Position Assurance Locks
        • AFL/EPC Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (BSK)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (0.64)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (2.8 JPT)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Bosch Connectors (ECM)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Weather Pack)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Push To Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Pull To Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Micro-Pack 100W)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Micro.64)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (12-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Delphi Connectors (Steering Gear)
          • Removal Procedure
        • FCI Connectors (Lever Lock)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • FCI Connectors (SIR)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • FEP Connectors (Steering Gear)
          • Removal Procedure
        • JST Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
            • Notes
            • JST BCM Connector
        • Kostal Connectors (Glow Plug Control Module)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Kostal Connectors (Transmission)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Molex Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminated Lead Repair
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Sumitomo Connectors
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Insertion Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (CM 42-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Sensor)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (0.25 Cap)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (43-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Door Module)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (102-Way Inline)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (Seat)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Tyco/AMP Connectors (SIR)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Terminal Repair Procedure
        • Yazaki Connectors (2-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Yazaki Connectors (16-Way)
          • Special Tools
          • Terminal Removal Procedure
        • Repairing Connector Terminals (Terminated Lead Repair)
        • Repairing Connector Terminals (Terminal Repair)
          • Notes
          • Cable Seal Terminals
          • Unsealed Terminals
          • Micro-Pack 100W Size Terminal
          • Micro 0.64 Size Terminal
        • Terminal Removal
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • DTC B0978, B097B, or B097C
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1445
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B144A
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B144B
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1451
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B147E
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B147F
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Power Outlets
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Power Outlet Receptacle Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Accessory Power Receptacle Center Console or Instrument Panel
            • Accessory Power Receptacle Rear Compartment
          • Component Testing
            • Relay Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Symptoms - Wiring Systems
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Power Mode Mismatch
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Actions Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • PMM Power Mode Parameters
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Ignition Switch
            • Resistance Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Retained Accessory Power Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • Radio Retained Accessory Power
            • Relay Retained Accessory Power
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Control module, relays, sensors, switches
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Wiring harness, electrical centres
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Accessory Power Receptacle Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Relay Replacement (Attached to Wire Harness)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Relay Replacement (Within an Electrical Center)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ground Repair
          • Electrical Grounds
            • Notes
            • M6 Weld Stud Replacement
            • M6 Weld Nut
            • M6 Weld Nut (Alternative Repair)
            • M8 Weld Nut
            • M8 Weld Nut (Alternative Repair)
        • Front Compartment Fuse Block Replacement
        • Ignition and Start Switch Replacement
      • Component location
        • Power Outlets Description and Operation
          • 12 Volt Power Outlet Receptacle Description and Operation
        • Master Electrical Component List
        • Front of Vehicle/Engine Compartment Component Views
          • Front of Vehicle Components
          • Front of Engine Compartment Components
          • Left Side of Engine Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Engine Compartment Components
          • Cooling Fan Components (LAU)
          • Cooling Fan Components (LF1)
        • Powertrain Component Views
          • Top of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Top of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Front of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Front of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Right Rear of Engine Components (LAU)
          • Right Rear of Engine Components (LF1)
          • Front of Exhaust System Components (LF1)
          • Automatic Transmission Electronic Components (MH2 or MH4)
        • Instrument Panel/Center Console Component Views
          • Upper Instrument Panel Components
          • A-Pillar and Lower Instrument Panel Components
          • Behind Instrument Panel Components
          • HVAC Module Components
          • Steering Column Components
          • Steering Wheel Components
          • Center Console Components
        • Passenger Compartment/Roof Component Views
          • Front of Headliner and Windshield Components
          • Left Side of Passenger Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Passenger Compartment Components
          • Sunroof Components
          • Left Front Seat Components
          • Under Left Front Seat Components
          • Right Front Seat Components
          • Under Right Front Seat Components
          • Rear Passenger Seat Components
        • Door Component Views
          • Driver Door Components
          • Passenger Door Components
          • Left Rear Door Components
          • Right Rear Door Components
        • Luggage Compartment/Rear of Vehicle Component Views
          • Left Side of Luggage Compartment Components
          • Right Side of Luggage Compartment Components
          • Liftgate Components
          • Rear of Vehicle Components
        • Wheels/Vehicle Underbody Component Views
          • Left Suspension Components
          • Right Suspension and Underbody Components
          • Fuel Tank Components
        • Ground Views
          • G101, G102 and G103
          • G113 (LAU)
          • G113 (LF1)
          • G110 (LAU)
          • G110 and G111 (LF1)
          • G111 (LAU)
          • G131
          • G200, G202 and G204
          • G201 and G203
          • G400 and G402
          • G401 and G403
        • Electrical Center Identification Views
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X1
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X2
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X3
          • X50A Fuse Block - Underhood X4
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X2
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X3
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X4
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X5
          • X50D Fuse Block - Battery X7 (LAU)
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Top View Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Top View Relays
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Bottom View Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Bottom View Relays
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Wire Entry Fuses
          • X51A Fuse Block - Instrument Panel Wire Entry Relays
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X1
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X2
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X3
          • X53A Fuse Block - Rear Body X4
        • Splice Pack Connector End Views
          • JX200
          • JX300
        • Inline Harness Connector End Views
          • X101 Body Harness to Engine Harness
          • X103 Body Harness to Engine Harness
          • X105 Engine Harness to Forward Lamp Harness
          • X107 Body Harness to Washer Harness
          • X110 Forward Lamp Harness to Left Front Lamp Harness (TT6)
          • X110 Forward Lamp Harness to Left Front Lamp Harness (without TT6)
          • X113 Body Harness to Left Front Wheel Harness
          • X114 Body Harness to Right Front Wheel Harness
          • X115 Body Harness to Forward Lamp Harness
          • X116 Front Bumper Harness to Forward Lamp Harness (T96 or UD5)
          • X120 Forward Lamp Harness to Right Front Lamp Harness (TT6)
          • X120 Forward Lamp Harness to Right Front Lamp Harness (without TT6)
          • X127 Power Steering Harness to Body Harness (NV7)
          • X160 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Bank 2 Harness (LF1)
          • X160 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Harness (LAU)
          • X161 Engine Harness to Fuel Injector Bank 1 Harness (LF1)
          • X203 Body Harness to Instrument Panel Harness
          • X204 Body Harness to Instrument Panel Harness
          • X205 Instrument Panel Harness to Body Harness
          • X209 Instrument Panel Harness to Headliner Harness
          • X210 Instrument Panel Harness to Body Harness
          • X211 Instrument Panel Harness to Floor Console Harness
          • X214 Instrument Panel Harness to Passenger Air Bag Harness
          • X301 Headliner Harness to Roof Console Harness
          • X306 Body Harness to Floor Console Harness
          • X307 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X308 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X309 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X310 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness
          • X311 Body Harness to Left Rear Seat Harness
          • X315 Headliner Harness to Roof Console Harness
          • X316 Body Harness to Right Rear Seat Harness
          • X329 Driver Seat Harness to Body Harness (UWG)
          • X330 Passenger Seat Harness to Body Harness (UWG)
          • X350 Fuel Sender Harness to Body Harness
          • X400 Body Harness to Headliner Harness
          • X401 Body Harness to Left Rear Lamp Harness
          • X402 Body Harness to Right Rear Lamp Harness
          • X403 Chassis Harness to Fuel Tank Harness
          • X405 Rear Bumper Harness to Body Harness (UD5)
          • X411 Body Harness to Chassis Harness
          • X418 Trailer Harness to Body Harness (V92)
          • X500 Body Harness to Driver Door Harness
          • X505 Driver Door Harness to Driver Door Trim Harness
          • X600 Body Harness to Passenger Door Harness
          • X605 Passenger Door Harness to Passenger Door Trim Harness
          • X700 Body Harness to Left Rear Door Harness
          • X705 Left Rear Door Harness to Left Rear Door Trim Harness
          • X800 Body Harness to Right Rear Door Harness
          • X805 Right Rear Door Harness to Right Rear Door Trim Harness
          • X900 Body Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X901 Body Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X902 License Lamp Harness to Liftgate Harness
          • X903 Liftgate Harness to Liftgate Trim Panel Harness
        • Power Mode Description and Operation
          • Serial Data Power Mode Master
            • Notes
            • Power Mode Parameters
          • Relay Controlled Power Mode
          • Button start (certain variants)
          • Battery save mode (certain variants)
          • BCM Awake/Sleep States
        • Retained Accessory Power Description and Operation
          • Retained Accessory Power
          • Relay Controlled Retained Accessory Power
          • Serial Data Controlled Retained Accessory Power
            • Notes
            • Radio
      • Wiring diagram
        • Cigar Lighter/Power Outlet Schematics
          • Accessory Power Receptacles
        • Harness Routing Views
          • Forward Lamp Harness and Front Bumper Harness Routing
          • Engine Harness Routing - Left Rear of engine (LF1)
          • Engine Harness Routing - Right Front of Engine (LF1)
          • Body Harness Routing - Front Underbody of Vehicle
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Side of Engine Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Front of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Front of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Rear of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Rear of Passenger Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Left Side of Luggage Compartment
          • Body Harness Routing - Right Side of Luggage Compartment
          • Body and Chassis Harness Routing - Rear Underbody of Vehicle
          • Instrument Panel Harness Routing - Center Console
          • Instrument Panel Harness Routing - Instrument Panel
          • Center Console Harness Routing
          • Driver Door Harness Routing
          • Passenger Door Harness Routing
          • Left Rear Door Harness Routing
          • Right Rear Door Harness Routing
          • Driver Seat Harness Routing
          • Passenger Seat Harness Routing
          • Rear Seat Harness Routing
          • Fuel System Harness Routing
          • Liftgate Harness Routing
          • Rear Fascia and License Lamp Harness Routing
        • Electrical Schematic Symbols
          • Voltage Indicators
          • General Icons
          • Switch Position Icons
          • Module Circuit Function Icons
          • Harness Components
          • Component Parts
          • Switches and Relays
          • Devices and Sensors
        • Vehicle Zoning Strategy
        • Master Electrical Schematic Icons
        • Power Distribution Schematics
          • F1UB, F2UB, F4UB, F5UB, F6UB, and F42UA Fuses
          • B+ Bus (1 of 2)
          • B+ Bus (2 of 2)
          • F1UA, F2UA, F18UA, F24UA, F32UA, F33UA, F34UA, F35UA, and F50UA Fuses
          • F46UA, F47UA, F55UA, F56UA, F65UA, and F66UA Fuses
          • F3UA, F5UA, F16UA, F17UA, F19UA, F20UA, F52UA, F53UA, F54UA, and F57UA Fuses
          • F7UA and F8UA Fuses
          • F9UA, F10UA, and F11UA Fuses
          • F4UA, F12UA, F41UA, and F45UA Fuses
          • F2DA, F8DA, F9DA, F10DA, F11DA, F14DA, F17DA, F23DA, and F24DA Fuses
          • F15DA, F16DA, F19DA, F20DA, F21DA, F25DA, and F26DA Fuses
          • F1DA, F5DA, F6DA, and F7DA Fuses
          • F1RA, F6RA, F7RA, F29RA, and F36RA Fuses
          • F5RA, F13RA, F27RA, F30RA, F47RA, and F49RA Fuses
          • F14RA, F17RA, F38RA, F39RA and F51RA Fuses
          • F19RA, F20RA, F21RA, F25RA, F34RA, and F42RA Fuses
          • F31RA, F32RA, F35RA, F43RA, F44RA, F46RA, F48RA, and F52RA Fuses
        • Power Moding Schematics
          • Ignition Controls
          • Ignition Main Relay
          • Accessory Relay
        • Ignition Lock Schematics
          • Ignition Lock
        • Ground Distribution Schematics
          • G101 (1 of 2), G103, and G113
          • G101 (2 of 2)
          • G102
          • G110 and G115
          • G111 and G131
          • Electrochromic and Heated Mirrors
          • G200
          • G201 (1 of 2)
          • G201 (2 of 2)
          • G202
          • G203 (1 of 2)
          • G203 (2 of 2)
          • G204
          • G400 and G402
          • G401
          • G403 (1 of 2)
          • G403 (2 of 2)
        • Trailer Connector/Provision Schematics
          • V92
  • Wiring Diagrams
    • OEM Connector End Views (1 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • A3L Sunshade Connector End View - Left
        • A3R Sunshade Connector End View - Right
        • A6C Fuel Pump and Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Primary
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X1
        • A9A Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Driver X2 (DR4)
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X1
        • A9B Outside Rearview Mirror Connector End View - Passenger X2
        • A10 Inside Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UVC)
        • A10 Interior Rearview Mirror Connector End View (UYS/UYY Without UVC)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X1
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X3 (UWG)
        • A11 Radio Connector End View X4
        • A20 Radio/HVAC Controls Connector End View
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • A23C Liftgate Latch Assembly Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • A23D Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Driver
        • A23LR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Left Rear
        • A23P Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Passenger
        • A23RR Door Latch Assembly Connector End View - Right Rear
        • A24D Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • A24P Door Handle Assembly Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B1 A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B5LF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B5LR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B5RF Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B5RR Wheel Speed Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B7C Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Lower Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7D Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Lower
        • B7E Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Lower
        • B7G Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Upper Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • B7H Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Left Upper
        • B7J Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View - Duct Right Upper
        • B9 Ambient Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B10B Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor Connector End View
        • B18 Battery Current Sensor Connector End View
        • B19B Brake Booster Vacuum Sensor Connector End View
        • B20 Brake Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B22 Brake Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B23A Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • B23B Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • B23C Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • B23D Camshaft Position Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (UE1)
        • B24 Cellular Phone Microphone Connector End View (Without UE1)
        • B26 Crankshaft Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B27D Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Driver Exterior (ATH)
        • B27LR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Left Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B27P Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Passenger Exterior (ATH)
        • B27RR Door Handle Switch Connector End View - Right Rear Exterior (ATH)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B34 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B35 Engine Oil Level Switch Connector End View (LAU)
        • B37 Engine Oil Pressure Switch Connector End View (LF1)
        • B37B Engine Oil Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B39 A/C Evaporator Temperature Sensor Connector End View
        • B46B Fuel Level Sensor Assembly Connector End View - Secondary
        • B47 Fuel Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B47B Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B51F Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Front (TT6)
        • B51R Suspension Height Sensor Connector End View - Rear (TT6)
        • B52A Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52B Heated Oxygen Sensor 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • B52C Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52D Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B52E Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • B52F Heated Oxygen Sensor Connector End View - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • B55 Hood Ajar Switch Connector End View
        • B59L Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left
        • B59R Front Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right
        • B63LF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Front
        • B63LR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B63RF Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Front
        • B63RR Side Impact Sensor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B65 Intake Manifold Pressure And Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B68A Knock Sensor 1 Connector End View
        • B68B Knock Sensor 2 Connector End View
        • B70 Liftgate Close Switch Connector End View (TB5)
        • B71L Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Left (TB5)
        • B71R Liftgate Object Sensor Connector End View - Right (TB5)
        • B74 Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B75 Mass Air Flow Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B75B Mass Air Flow/Intake Air Temperature Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • B78A Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78B Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B78C Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78D Front Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78E Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Middle (UD5)
        • B78F Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Middle (UD5)
        • B78G Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Left Outer (UD5)
        • B78H Rear Object Sensor Connector End View - Right Outer (UD5)
        • B87 Rearview Camera Connector End View (UVC)
        • B88D Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • B88LR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • B88MR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Rear Middle
        • B88P Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Passenger
        • B88RR Seat Belt Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • B99 Steering Wheel Angle Sensor Connector End View
        • B101 Immobilizer Antenna Connector End View
        • B107 Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor Connector End View
        • B108 Air Quality Sensor Connector End View (UEC)
        • B117 Rain Sensor Connector End View (CEC)
        • B118B Windshield Washer Fluid Level Switch Connector End View
        • B119 Multi-axis Acceleration Sensor Connector End View
        • B157 Secondary Air Injection, Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LAU)
        • B150 Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Connector End View
        • B160 Windshield Temperature And Inside Moisture Sensor Connector End View (ASV)
        • B161LF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B161RF Vertical Suspension Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B162LF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • B162R Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Rear (F45)
        • B162RF Vertical Body Acceleration Sensor Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • B164 Liftgate Angle Sensor Connector End View (TB5)
        • B192 Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Connector End View (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (+) Connector
        • C1 Battery (-) X1 Connector (Battery Negative Harness)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LF1)
        • C1 Battery (-) X2 Connector (Engine Harness) (LAU)
        • E1C Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1D Accent Lamp Connector End View - Driver Door (TSQ)
        • E1J Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1K Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Lower Instrument Panel (TSQ)
        • E1L Accent Lamp Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E1LR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E1M Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door Handle (TSQ)
        • E1P Accent Lamp Connector End View - Passenger Door (TSQ)
        • E1RR Accent Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear Door (TSQ)
        • E4Y Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E4Z Turn Signal Repeater Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E5A Backup Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E5AJ Tail Lamp Connector End View - Center
        • E5B Backup Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E6 Center High Mounted Stop Lamp Connector End View
        • E7L License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E7R License Plate Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8A Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Driver (TSQ)
        • E8B Door Sill Plate Lamp Connector End View - Passenger (TSQ)
        • E8D Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Driver
        • E8J Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E8K Instrument Panel Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E8L Tailgate Courtesy Lamp Connector End View
        • E8LR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E8P Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Passenger
        • E8RR Door Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear
        • E8T Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Left Rear (TSQ)
        • E8U Seat Courtesy Lamp Connector End View - Right Rear (TSQ)
        • E14A Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Back (KA1)
        • E14B Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KA1)
        • E14C Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Back (KA1)
        • E14D Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KA1)
        • E14F Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Left Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E14H Seat Heating Element Connector End View - Right Rear Cushion (KA6)
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X1 Connector End View
        • E18 Rear Defogger Grid X2 Connector End View
        • E27 Instrument Panel Compartment Lamp Connector End View
        • E29LF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Left Front (T96)
        • E29RF Fog Lamp Connector End View - Right Front (T96)
        • E33L Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Left
        • E33R Cargo Lamp Connector End View - Right
        • E37D Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Overhead Console
        • E37LR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Left Rear
        • E37RR Dome/Reading Lamps Connector End View - Right Rear
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X1 Connector End View
        • F105 Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag X2 Connector End View
        • F105L Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Left
        • F105R Roof Rail Air Bag Connector End View - Right
        • F106LF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Left Front
        • F106RF Seat Air Bag Connector End View - Right Front
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X1 Connector End View
        • F107 Steering Wheel Airbag X2 Connector End View
        • F109E Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Left
        • F109F Seat Belt Buckle Pretensioner Connector End View - 2nd Row Right
        • F112D Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F112P Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • F113D Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Driver
        • F113P Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Connector End View - Passenger
        • G6 Brake Booster Pump Connector End View - Accessory
        • G8 Coolant Pump Connector End View - Auxiliary (LAU)
        • G10 Cooling Fan Motor Connector End View (LF1)
        • G13 Alternator X1 Connector End View
        • G13 Alternator X2 Connector
        • G16 Headlamp Washer Fluid Pump Connector End View (CE4)
        • G18 High Pressure Fuel Pump Connector End View (LF1)
        • G21 Secondary Air Injection Pump Connector End View (LAU)
        • G24 Windshield Washer Pump Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K8 Blower Motor Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X1 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K8A Control Module, Fan Motor-Accessory X2 Connector End View (CJ4)
        • K9 Body Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X5 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X6 Connector End View
        • K9 Body Control Module X7 Connector End View
        • K17 Electronic Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K19 Suspension Control Module Connector End View (F45)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K20 Engine Control Module X3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • K22 Cooling Fan Control Module Connector End View (LAU)
        • K27 Fuel Pump Control Module Connector End View
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X1 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K28 Headlamp Leveling Control Module X2 Connector End View (TT6)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X1 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X2 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29 Seat Heating Control Module X3 Connector End View (KA1 Without AAB Or AUN)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X1 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X2 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K29R Seat Heating Control Module - Rear X3 Connector End View (KA6)
        • K31 Navigation Control Module X1 Connector End View (UYS Or UYY)
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X3 Connector End View
        • K33 HVAC Control Module X4 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X1 Connector End View
        • K36 Inflatable Restraint Sensing And Diagnostic Module X2 Connector End View
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X1 Connector End View (TB5)
    • OEM Connector End Views (2 Of 2)
      • Connector End Views
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X2 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K39 Liftgate Control Module X3 Connector End View (TB5)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X1 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X2 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X3 Connector End View (AAB With KA1 Or AUN With KA1)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X4 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K40 Seat Memory Control Module X5 Connector End View (AAB or AUN)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X1 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X2 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K41 Front And Rear Parking Assist Control Module X3 Connector End View (UD5)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X1 Connector End View (F46)
        • K47 Rear Differential Clutch Control Module X2 Connector End View (F46)
        • K49 Rear Seat Control Module Connector End View (ULD)
        • K61 Motor Module Sunroof Connector End View (C3U)
        • K62 Sunroof Sunshade Motor Module Connector End View (C3U)
        • K71 Transmission Control Module X1 Connector End View (MXE)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X1 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K73 Telematics Communication Interface Control Module X2 Connector End View (UE1)
        • K77 Remote Control Door Lock Receiver Connector End View
        • K83 Parking Brake Control Module Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X1 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X2 Connector End View
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X3 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K84 Keyless Entry Control Module X4 Connector End View (ATH)
        • K85 Passenger Presence Detection Module Connector End View
        • K96L Mirror Control Module Connector End View - Left (AAB or AUN)
        • M6B Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M6L Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M6R Air Temperature Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M8B Blower Motor Connector End View - Accessory (CJ4)
        • M16 Adjustable Pedal Assembly Connector End View (JF4)
        • M17 Liftgate Motor Assembly Connector End View (TB5)
        • M27 Fuel Door Unlatch Actuator Connector End View
        • M37B Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Auxiliary (CJ4)
        • M37L Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Left
        • M37R Mode Door Actuator Connector End View - Right
        • M45 Rear Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • M46 Air Recirculation Door Actuator Connector End View
        • M50D Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M50P Seat Front Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M51D Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M51P Seat Horizontal Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M53D Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M53P Seat Lumbar Support Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M55D Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M55P Seat Rear Vertical Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M56D Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M56P Seat Recline Motor Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X1 Connector (LF1)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LAU)
        • M64 Starter Motor X2 Connector (LF1)
        • M72 Variable Power Steering Solenoid Valve Connector End View (NV7)
        • M73A Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Back (KU1)
        • M73B Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Back (KU3)
        • M73C Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Driver Cushion (KU1)
        • M73D Seat Blower Motor Connector End View - Passenger Cushion (KU3)
        • M74D Window Motor Connector End View - Driver
        • M74LR Window Motor Connector End View - Left Rear
        • M74P Window Motor Connector End View - Passenger
        • M74RR Window Motor Connector End View - Right Rear
        • M75 Windshield Wiper Motor Connector End View
        • P2 Transmission Shift Lever Position Indicator Connector End View
        • P13 Horn Assembly Connector End View
        • P14 Passenger Air Bag Disable Indicator Connector End View
        • P16 Instrument Cluster Connector End View
        • P17 Info Display Module Connector End View (UYE)
        • P19AC Speaker Connector End View - Subwoofer (UQS)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AG Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQ3)
        • P19AH Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Door (UQS)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AL Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQ3)
        • P19AM Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Door (UQS)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQ3)
        • P19B Speaker Connector End View - Center Instrument Panel (UQS)
        • P19F Speaker Connector End View - Left Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19H Speaker Connector End View - Left Front Tweeter
        • P19T Speaker Connector End View - Right Rear Cargo Door (UQS)
        • P19V Speaker Connector End View - Right Front Tweeter
        • P22E Video Display Connector End View - Driver Seatback (UWG)
        • P22F Video Display Connector End View - Passenger Seatback (UWG)
        • Q6A Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Exhaust
        • Q6B Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 1 Intake
        • Q6C Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Exhaust
        • Q6D Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Connector End View - Bank 2 Intake
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X1 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X2 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X3 Connector End View (MH2 Or MH4)
        • Q8 Control Solenoid Valve Unit X4 Connector End View (MH2 or MH4)
        • Q12 Evaporative Emission Purge Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q13 Evaporative Emission Vent Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17A Fuel Injector 1 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17B Fuel Injector 2 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17C Fuel Injector 3 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17D Fuel Injector 4 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q17E Fuel Injector 5 Connector End View (LF1)
        • Q17F Fuel Injector 6 Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q37LF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Front (F45)
        • Q37LR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Left Rear (F45)
        • Q37RF Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Front (F45)
        • Q37RR Shock Absorber Actuator Connector End View - Right Rear (F45)
        • Q38 Throttle Body Connector End View
        • Q40 Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q42 Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Connector End View (LAU)
        • Q46 A/C Compressor Solenoid Valve Connector End View
        • Q49 Rear Differential, Coupling, Solenoid Connector End View (F46)
        • R10A Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Low Speed (LF1)
        • R10B Cooling Fan Resistor Connector End View - Medium Speed (LF1)
        • S1 Adjustable Pedal Control Switch Connector End View (JF4)
        • S2L Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S2R Transmission Manual Shift Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S3 Transmission Shift Lever Connector End View
        • S12 Dome Lamp Switch Connector End View
        • S25 Garage Door Opener Connector End View (UG1)
        • S30 Headlamp Switch Connector End View
        • S33 Horn Switch Connector End View
        • S38 Ignition Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S45B Liftgate Control Switch Connector End View - Interior (TB5)
        • S46 Tailgate Handle Switch Connector End View (Without TB5)
        • S47D Seat Memory Switch Connector End View - Driver (AAB Or AUN)
        • S48A Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • S48E Multifunction Switch Connector End View - Center Console
        • S52 Outside Rearview Mirror Switch Connector End View
        • S64D Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S64P Seat Adjuster Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AG2)
        • S65D Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Driver (AL2)
        • S65P Seat Lumbar Support Switch Connector End View - Passenger (AL2)
        • S70L Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Left
        • S70R Steering Wheel Controls Switch Connector End View - Right
        • S72 Sunroof Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S78 Turn Signal/Multifunction Switch Connector End View
        • S79D Window Switch Connector End View - Driver
        • S79LR Window Switch Connector End View - Left Rear
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger (Without AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X1 (AAB)
        • S79P Window Switch Connector End View - Passenger X2 (AAB)
        • S79RR Window Switch Connector End View - Right Rear
        • S82 Windshield Wiper/Washer Switch Connector End View
        • S90 Sunroof Sunshade Switch Connector End View (C3U)
        • S91 Park Brake Control Switch Connector End View
        • S109 Sport Mode Switch Connector End View
        • S111 Night Panel Switch Connector End View
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X1 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X2 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T3 Audio Amplifier X3 Connector End View (UQS)
        • T8A Ignition Coil 1 Connector End View
        • T8B Ignition Coil 2 Connector End View
        • T8C Ignition Coil 3 Connector End View
        • T8D Ignition Coil 4 Connector End View
        • T8E Ignition Coil 5 Connector End View
        • T8F Ignition Coil 6 Connector End View
        • T10E Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • T10J Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Front
        • T10K Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Center Console Rear
        • T10P Keyless Entry Antenna Connector End View - Cargo Door Handle (ATH)
        • T11 Multimedia Player Interface Module X1 Connector End View (UYE)
        • X80D Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console Compartment
        • X80G Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Instrument Panel
        • X80H Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Center Console
        • X80R Accessory Power Receptacle Connector End View - Rear Compartment
        • X82 Audio/Video Input Adapter Connector End View (UWG)
        • X83 Auxiliary Audio Input Connector End View
        • X84 Data Link Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X1 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X2 Connector End View
        • X85 Steering Wheel Air Bag Coil X3 Connector End View
    • System Wiring Diagrams
      • Using lemon2025'S Wiring Diagrams
      • Air Conditioning
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Anti-Lock Brakes
      • Anti-Theft
      • Body Control Modules
      • Computer Data Lines
      • Cooling Fan
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Cruise Control
      • Defoggers
      • Electronic Power Steering
      • Electronic Suspension
      • Engine Performance
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Exterior Lights
      • Ground Distribution
      • Headlights
      • Horn
      • Instrument Cluster
      • Interior Lights
      • Memory Systems
      • Navigation
      • Power Distribution
      • Power Door Locks
      • Power Mirrors
      • Power Seats
      • Power Top/Sunroof
      • Power Windows
      • Radio
      • Shift Interlock
      • Starting/Charging
      • Supplemental Restraints
      • Transmission
        • 2.8L Turbo
        • 3.0L
      • Trunk, Tailgate, Fuel Door
      • Warning Systems
      • Wiper/Washer
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
• Engine Mechanical
  • Cooling System (Mechanical)
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Cooling Fan Description and Operation (LF1)
        • Notes
        • Low Speed Operation
        • Medium Speed Operation
        • High Speed Operation
      • Cooling Fan Description and Operation (LAU)
        • Cooling Fan Control
      • Cooling System Description and Operation
        • Cooling Fan Description and Operation
        • Cooling Fan Control - Two Fan System
        • Cooling Fan Control - Heavy Duty Cooling
        • Engine Coolant
        • Coolant Warning Messages
        • Coolant Level Control
        • Coolant Heater
        • Cooling System
          • Notes
          • Cooling Cycle
          • Coolant
          • Radiator
          • Pressure Cap
          • Surge Tank
          • Air Baffles and Seals
          • Water Pump
          • Thermostat
          • Engine Oil Heat Exchanger
        • Transmission Oil Cooler-Two Fan System
        • Transmission Oil Cooler-Three Fan System
        • Transmission Oil Cooler Lines
        • Power Steering Oil Cooler
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Cooling System DTC Index
      • DTC P0480: Cooling Fan Relay 1 Control Circuit (w/LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • KR20P COOL FAN 2 Relay
          • KR20C COOL FAN 3 Relay
          • KR20D COOL FAN 1 Relay
          • KR20E COOL FAN 5 Relay
          • KR20F COOL FAN 4 Relay
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Cooling Fan Relay 1 and Cooling Fan Relays 2 and 3 Control Circuit Open, Low, and High Voltage Test Status
          • Cooling Fan Relays 1, 2 and 3 Control Circuit Open, Low, and High Voltage Test Status
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0480: Cooling Fan Speed Output Circuit; DTC P0691: Cooling Fan Speed Output Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0692: Cooling Fan Speed Output Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0481: Cooling Fan Relays 2 and 3 Control Circuit (w/LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • KR20P COOL FAN 2 Relay
          • KR20C COOL FAN 3 Relay
          • KR20D COOL FAN 1 Relay
          • KR20E COOL FAN 5 Relay
          • KR20F COOL FAN 4 Relay
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Cooling Fan Relay 1 and Cooling Fan Relays 2 and 3 Control Circuit Open, Low, and High Voltage Test Status
          • Cooling Fan Relays 1, 2 and 3 Control Circuit Open, Low, and High Voltage Test Status
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1258: Engine Coolant Overtemperature - Protection Mode Active
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • LF1, LFW, LFX
          • LAU
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • LF1, LFW, LFX
          • LAU
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2600: Auxiliary Coolant Pump Relay Control Circuit; DTC P2601: Auxiliary Coolant Pump Performance; DTC P2602: Auxiliary Coolant Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2603: Auxiliary Coolant Pump Relay Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Engine Cooling
        • Important Preliminary Inspections Before Starting
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
        • Symptom List
      • Low Engine Coolant Indicator Always On
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Cooling Fan Always On (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Cooling Fan Always On (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Cooling Fan Inoperative (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Cooling Fan Inoperative (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Cool Fan 5 Printed Circuit Board Relay
        • Repair Instructions
      • After Boil Coolant Pump Always On
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • After Boil Coolant Pump Inoperative
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • After Boil Coolant Pump Malfunction
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Overheating
      • Loss of Coolant
      • Thermostat Diagnosis
      • Coolant Heater Inoperative
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Fails To Reach Normal Operating Temperature
        • Special Tools
        • Thermostat Test Procedure Using Tempil Sticks
        • Thermostat Test Procedure Using Glycol
      • Pressure Cap Testing
        • Special Tools
        • Pressure Cap Testing
      • Coolant Leak Testing
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Cooling system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Cooling System Draining and Filling (GE 47716)
        • Special Tools
        • Draining Procedure
        • Vac-N-Fill Procedure
      • Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill LAU)
        • Special Tools
        • Draining Procedure
        • Filling Procedure
      • Cooling System Draining and Filling (Static Fill LF1)
        • Special Tools
        • Draining Procedure
        • Filling Procedure
      • Flushing
      • Radiator Cleaning
      • Radiator Surge Tank Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Replacement (LF1)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Engine Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Inlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Surge Tank Outlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
      • Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Inlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Radiator Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Outlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Radiator Outlet Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Charge Air Cooler Duct Quick-Connect Fitting Disconnection
      • Charge Air Cooler Replacement (LAU)
      • Auxiliary Water Pump Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Auxiliary Water Pump Outlet Upper Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Auxiliary Water Pump Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Oil Cooler Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Oil Cooler Hose/Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Fan Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Fan Motor Replacement (LF1)
      • Cooling Fan and Shroud Replacement (LAU)
      • Cooling Fan and Shroud Replacement (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Fan Resistor Replacement - Right Side (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Fan Resistor Replacement - Left Side (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Level Indicator Module Replacement
      • Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Replacement (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Thermostat Replacement (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Thermostat Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Air Bleed Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Air Bleed Pipe Replacement (LF1)
      • Water Outlet Replacement (LAU)
      • Heater Outlet Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Water Pump Replacement (LAU)
      • Water Pump Replacement (LF1)
        • Tools Required
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Auxiliary Water Pump Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Drain Cock Replacement (LAU)
      • Radiator Drain Cock Replacement (LF1)
      • Radiator Replacement (LAU)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Radiator Replacement (LF1)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Radiator Air Side Baffle Replacement - Left Side
      • Radiator Air Side Baffle Replacement - Right Side
      • Radiator Air Seal Replacement
      • Radiator Air Upper Seal Replacement
      • Radiator Air Lower Seal Replacement
      • Engine Coolant Heater Replacement (LF1)
      • Engine Coolant Heater Replacement (LAU)
      • Coolant Heater Cord Replacement (LF1)
      • Coolant Heater Cord Replacement (LAU)
    • Wiring diagram
      • Engine Cooling Schematics
        • Cooling Fan (LF1)
        • Cooling System (LAU)
  • Exhaust System
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Exhaust System Description
        • Notes
        • Resonator
        • Catalytic Converter
        • Muffler
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Engine Exhaust
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Intermittent
        • Symptom List
      • Restricted Exhaust
        • Special Tools
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Test Description
      • Exhaust Leakage
      • Exhaust Noise
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Intake/exhaust
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Time studies - Exhaust system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Exhaust Manifold Replacement - Left Side (LAU)
    • Exhaust Manifold Replacement - Right Side (LAU)
      • Notes
      • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Replacement - Bank 1 (LAU)
      • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Replacement - Bank 2 (LAU)
      • Catalytic Converter Replacement (LAU)
      • Catalytic Converter Replacement - Left Side (LF1)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Catalytic Converter Replacement - Right Side (LF1)
      • Three-Way Catalytic Converter Replacement (Service)
      • Catalytic Converter Brace Replacement (LAU)
      • Exhaust System Insulator, Hanger, Bracket Replacement (Bracket - LAU)
      • Exhaust Muffler Replacement (LAU)
      • Exhaust Muffler Replacement (LF1)
      • Exhaust Flexible Pipe Replacement (LAU)
      • Exhaust Flexible Pipe Replacement (LF1-Service)
      • Catalytic Converter Heat Shield Replacement (LAU)
      • Transmission Heat Shield Replacement (LAU)
      • Exhaust Manifold Lower Heat Shield Replacement (MH2, MH4, MXE)
      • Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement - Right Side (LAU)
      • Exhaust Manifold Heat Shield Replacement - Left Side (LAU)
  • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6
    • Technical data
      • Temperature Versus Resistance - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • Temperature Versus Resistance - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
      • Altitude Versus Barometric Pressure
      • Ignition System Specifications (LAU)
      • Ignition System Specifications (LF1)
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special tools
      • Special tools (scan tool Diesel)
    • Technical description
      • Air Intake System Description (LF1, LFW)
      • Camshaft Actuator System Description
        • Camshaft Actuator System Overview
        • Feature
          • Notes
          • CMP Actuator System Operation
      • Electronic Ignition System Description
        • Notes
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Knock Sensor
        • Ignition Coils
        • Engine Control Module (ECM)
        • Noteworthy Ignition Information
      • Engine Control Module Description
        • Notes
        • ECM Function
        • EEPROM
        • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
        • ECM Service Precautions
        • Emissions Diagnosis For State I/M Programs
        • Aftermarket (Add-On) Electrical And Vacuum Equipment
        • Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Damage
        • Emissions Control Information Label
      • Evaporative Emission Control System Description
        • Typical Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Hose Routing Diagram
        • EVAP System Operation
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Leak Test
        • Large Leak Test
        • Canister Vent Restriction Test
        • Small Leak Test
        • EVAP System Components
          • Notes
          • EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid Valve
          • Purge Tube Check Valve
          • EVAP Canister
          • Vapor Recirculation Tube
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Fill Pipe Check Valve
          • EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Fill Cap
      • Fuel System Description (LF1)
        • Fuel System Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Tank
        • Fuel Fill Pipe
        • Fuel Filler Cap
        • Fuel Pump Module
        • Primary Fuel Pump Module
        • Secondary Fuel Pump Module
        • Fuel Level Sensor
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Filter
        • Pressure Regulator Valve
        • Fuel Strainer
        • Primary and Secondary Jet Pumps
        • Fuel Feed Pipes
        • Nylon Fuel Pipes
        • Quick-Connect Fittings
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Rail Assembly
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pulse Dampener
        • Engine Fueling
        • Sequential Fuel Injection
        • Starting Mode
        • Clear Flood Mode
        • Run Mode
        • Acceleration Mode
        • Deceleration Mode
        • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
        • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
      • Fuel System Description (LAU or LY7)
        • Fuel Tank
        • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) System
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
        • Fuel Filler Cap
        • Modular Fuel Sender
          • Fuel System Diagram
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Sender Strainers
        • In-Line Fuel Filter
        • EVAP Lines and Hoses
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator
        • Fuel Rail
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Pump Relay
        • Engine Fueling
        • Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI)
        • Starting Mode
        • Clear Flood Mode
        • Run Mode
        • Acceleration Mode
        • Deceleration Mode
        • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
        • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
      • Knock Sensor System Description
      • Secondary Air Injection System Description
        • Notes
        • AIR System Components
          • Air Pump
          • AIR Pump Relay
          • AIR Pressure Sensor
          • AIR Check Valve
          • AIR Pipes and Hoses
        • Results of Incorrect Operation
      • Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description
        • Notes
        • Modes Of Operation
          • Normal Mode
          • Reduced Engine Power Mode
      • Turbocharger System Description
        • Notes
        • Turbo Control at Low and High Loads
        • Wastegate Solenoid Valve
        • Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Depressed
          • Accelerator Pedal Released
        • Diaphragm Unit
        • Exhaust Manifold
        • Lube
        • Cooling
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTC Index
      • DTC P0008: Engine Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0009: Engine Position System Performance Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P000A: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000B: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000C: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P000D: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank ; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P2088: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2089: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2090: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2091: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2092: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2093: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2094: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2095: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW, LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Sensor 1; DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0036: Heater Control Circuit Sensor 2; DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0036: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0050: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0053: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0054: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0056: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0059: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0060: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Heater Control
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0033: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0034: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0035: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0068: Throttle Body Airflow Performance; DTC P1101: Intake Air Flow System Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0089: Fuel Pressure Regulator Performance; DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Low During Engine Cranking; DTC P228C: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - Low Pressure; DTC P228D: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - High Pressure (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Static Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0090: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit; DTC P0091: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0092: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P00C8: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit; DTC P00C9: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P00CA: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Static Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit; DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit Description
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAP Sensor
        • Circuit Description
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Skewed Signal Test
          • Erratic Signal Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAP Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Erratic Signal Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Performance (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • IAT Sensor
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Performance; DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Intermittent (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance; DTC P050C: Cold Start Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • TP Sensor 1
          • TP Sensor 2
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0221: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0130: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Sensor 1
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1 and 2
          • Condition 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 1 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S 1 or 2
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P2A00: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P2A01: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2A03: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P2A04: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken when the DTCs Set
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013B: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013C: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013D: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013F: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P014A: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P014B: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0153: HO2S Slow Response Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P1133: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P1153: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Ho2S 2
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0171: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 1; DTC P0172: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 1; DTC P0174: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 2; DTC P0175: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2 and 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0219: Engine Overspeed Condition
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Circuit/System Verification
      • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P023F: Fuel Pump Control Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0234: Engine Overboost; DTC P0299: Engine Underboost
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Boost Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0236: Turbocharger Boost System Performance; DTC P0237: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0238: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Notes
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Intake Air Pressure and Temperature Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Performance; DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0246: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken When the DTCs Set
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Control Module Enable Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End Views
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor Module Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
          • Notes
          • Test One
          • Test Two
          • Test Three
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor System Performance; DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0326: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0330: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P06B6: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance; DTC P06B7: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 2 Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Notes
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit (LF1, LFW, or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit; DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0338: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Duty Cycle (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0340: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0345: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0365: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0390: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0342: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0343: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0347: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0348: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0367: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0368: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0392: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0393: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit (LF1 or LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit; DTC P2300: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2301: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2303: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2304: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2306: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2307: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2309: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2310: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2312: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2313: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2315: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2316: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0411: Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Air Flow Detected
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0418: Secondary Air Injection Pump Control Circuit; DTC P2257: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2258: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emissions Vent System Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Notes
          • Restriction
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0498: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0499: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0450: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit; DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0454: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Intermittent (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Notes
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Large Leak Detected (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Large Leak Detected; DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System No Flow During Purge (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Flow During Non-Purge
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High; DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control System Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P050D: Cold Start Rough Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded; DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P062B: Control Module Fuel Injector Control Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P16F3: Control Module Redundant Memory Performance; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LFW/LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM); DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM); DTC P0606: Control Module Internal Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0605: Control Module Programming Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Incorrect; DTC P0614: Engine Control Module/Transmission Control Module Programming Not Plausible; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P06D1: Control Module Ignition Coil System Circuitry Performance; DTC P160D: Incorrect Engine Calibration Detected; DTC P160E: Engine Calibration Monitoring Not Programmed; DTC P161C: Tire Size Not Programmed; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LAU/LBW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit; DTC P0628: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0629: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Command Performance; DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference Circuit; DTC P06A6: 5 V Reference Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0642: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0643: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0652: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0653: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P0698: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0699: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit High Voltage (ECM, LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P06A3: 5 V Reference 4 Circuit (ECM, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0686: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0687: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage; DTC P1682: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2 (LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Powertrain Relay
          • Run/Crank Relay
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded OFF
          • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded ON
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P069E: Fuel Pump Control Module Requested MIL Illumination
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0700: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Requested MIL Illumination
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1248: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P1249: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124A: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124B: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124D: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1255: Fuel Pump Control Module Driver Over-temperature; DTC P064A: Fuel Pump Control Module Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P135A: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 1; DTC P135B: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1400: Cold Start Emission Reduction Control System
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P150C: Transmission Control Module Engine Speed Request Signal Message Counter Incorrect
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1516: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance; DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (LFX, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1551: Throttle Valve Rest Position Not Reached During Learn
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P159F: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P15A0: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P15A1: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P163A: Control Module Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control System Circuitry Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Low Limit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System High Limit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1-2 Correlation (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • APP Sensor 1 and 2
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • APP Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2147: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2148: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2150: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2151: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2153: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2154: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2156: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2157: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216B: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216E: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216F: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2177: Fuel Trim System Lean at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2187: Fuel Trim System Lean at Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2178: Fuel Trim System Rich at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2188: Fuel Trim System Rich at Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P219A: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 1; DTC P219B: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2230: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Erratic (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • BARO
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • DTC Type Reference
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2232: HO2S Signal Circuit Shorted to Heater Circuit Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2261: Turbocharger Bypass Valve Stuck
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2440: Secondary Air Injection System Shut-Off Valve Jams In Open Position
        • Diagnosis Instructions
        • DTC description
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for DTCs
        • Conditions for setting DTC
        • Activity when DTC is set
        • Conditions for clearing DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Component connector end view reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical information reference
          • DTC type reference
          • Scan tool reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2534: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit Low Voltage (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2544: Transmission Torque Request Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2635: Fuel Pump Flow Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Symptoms Description
        • Symptoms Definition
          • Backfire
          • Cuts Out, Misses
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Dieseling, Run-On
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
          • Fuel Odor
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
        • Symptoms Verification
          • Notes
          • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms Testing
          • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
        • Additional Symptoms Tests
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
          • Fuel Odor
          • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
      • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Symptoms Description
        • Symptoms Definition
          • Backfire
          • Cuts Out, Misses
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Dieseling, Run-On
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
          • Fuel Odor
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
        • Symptoms Verification
          • Notes
          • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms Testing
          • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
        • Additional Symptoms Tests
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Detonaton/Spark Knock
          • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
          • Fuel Odor
          • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
      • Poor Fuel Fill Quality
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 Except China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU Except China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test-Fuel Pressure Test
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Special Tool
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with the Active Fuel Injector Tester
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Special Tool)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Test Procedure
          • Notes
          • Fuel Composition Test Examples
      • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Without Special Tool)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Alcohol in Fuel Testing Procedure
        • Particulate Contaminants in Fuel Testing Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission System Diagnosis
        • Operating Instructions for the Evaporative Emission System Tester (EEST)
          • Vehicle Setup
        • Flow Meter Test - Leak Detection
        • Smoke Procedure - Locate the Leak
        • Temperature Variation Instructions
          • The Concern
          • For Example
          • The Solution
      • Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Inspection/Maintenance System Check
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Conditions for Updating the I/M System Status
        • Conditions for Clearing I/M Test DTCs
        • Monitored Emission Control Systems
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
      • Inspection/Maintenance Complete System Set Procedure
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Conditions for Meeting a Cold Start
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Set Procedure
      • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Test DTC Table
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Engine management system, ignition system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Time studies - Intake and fuel system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn (LF1, LFW)
      • Engine Control Module Replacement
      • Throttle/Idle Learn (LF1, LFW)
        • Description
        • Conditions for Running the Throttle Learn Procedure
          • Reset Procedure
          • Learn Procedure
        • Throttle Learn
          • Reset Procedure (Performed after the throttle body is cleaned or replaced)
          • Learn Procedure (Performed after the ECM is flashed or replaced)
      • Throttle/Idle Learn (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Description
        • Conditions for Running the Idle Learn Procedure
        • Idle Learn Procedure
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
      • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 1 (LAU)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 2 (LAU)
      • Accelerator Pedal with Position Sensor Assembly Replacement
      • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LAU)
      • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LF1)
      • Throttle Body Inspection and Cleaning
      • Fuel Pressure Relief
      • Fuel Pressure Gauge Installation and Removal
        • Special Tools
        • Installation Procedure
        • Removal Procedure
      • Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Tank Draining
        • Special Tools
      • Fuel Tank Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Replacement
      • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NA3, NE9, NF9)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Secondary Fuel Tank Module Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Level Sensor Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Line Replacement - Chassis
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Feed Pipe
      • Fuel feed pipe, replacement (engine)
      • Fuel System Cleaning
        • Notes
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Injection Fuel Rail
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 1 (LF1, LFW)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Intermediate pipe, fuel supply, replacement (LF1 or LFW)
      • Fuel Pipe Shield Replacement
      • Fuel Pump Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Injector Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LAU)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LF1)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid Valve Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Evaporative Emission Front Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission Rear Pipe Replacement
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LAU)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LF1)
      • Canister Air Inlet Hose Replacement
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Evaporative Emission System Cleaning
        • Special Tools
        • Inspection Procedure
        • Cleaning Procedure
      • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 1
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 2
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Spark Plug Usage
        • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Spark Plug Visual Inspection
      • Spark Plug Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
      • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 1
      • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 2
      • Turbocharger Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Charge Air Cooler Outlet Duct Replacement
      • Charge Air Cooler Inlet Duct Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Pipe Replacement
      • Secondary Injection Shutoff Valve Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Hose Replacement
      • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LF1)
      • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LF1)
      • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LF1)
    • Wiring diagram
      • Engine Controls Schematics (3.0L (LF1))
        • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Indicator
        • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
        • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
        • Engine Data Sensors - Oxygen Sensors
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel System and Evaporative Emission Controls
        • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
      • Engine Controls Schematics (2.8L (LAU))
        • Module Power, Ground Serial Data, and Indicator
        • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
        • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure Controls and Oxygen Sensors
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Controls - Evaporative Emission and Fuel Economy Controls
        • Fuel Controls - Secondary Air Injection and Turbocharger Controls
        • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
  • Mechanical
    • Basic Engine, V6
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications (LF1)
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications (LAU or LBW)
        • Engine Mechanical Specifications (LF1)
        • Engine Mechanical Specifications (LAU or LBW)
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Thread Repair Specifications
          • Left Cylinder Head Camshaft Cover Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Left Cylinder Head Camshaft Cover Face (LF1)
          • Left Cylinder Head Front Face
          • Left Cylinder Head Intake Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Left Cylinder Head Intake Face (LF1)
          • Left Cylinder Head Exhaust Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Left Cylinder Head Exhaust Face (LF1)
          • Left Cylinder Head Rear Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Left Cylinder Head Rear Face (LF1)
          • Right Cylinder Head Camshaft Cover Face
          • Right Cylinder Head Front Face
          • Right Cylinder Head Intake Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Right Cylinder Head Intake Face (LF1)
          • Right Cylinder Head Exhaust Face (LAU or LBW)
          • Right Cylinder Head Exhaust Face (LF1)
          • Right Cylinder Head Rear Face
          • Engine Block Front
          • Engine Block Left Side
          • Engine Block Right Side
          • Engine Block Rear
          • Engine Block Bottom
          • Engine Block Left Deck Face
          • Engine Block Right Deck Face
          • Engine Front Cover (LF1)
          • Engine Front Cover (LAU or LBW)
          • Oil Pan Front
          • Oil Pan Left Side
          • Oil Pan Right Side
          • Oil Pan Rear
          • Oil Pan Top
      • Special Tools
        • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Engine Mechanical Schematics
        • Timing Chain Alignment Diagram
          • Camshaft Position Actuator Timing Marks
          • Stage One
          • Stage Two
        • Disassembled Views
          • Engine Covers and Component Assemblies (1 of 2) (LAU)
          • Engine Covers and Component Assemblies (2 of 2) (LAU)
          • Engine covers and component groups (1 of 2) (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Engine covers and component groups (2 of 2) (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Camshaft Cover Assembly
          • Camshaft Timing Components
          • Intake Manifold (LAU)
          • Intake manifold (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Fuel Rail (LAU)
          • Fuel rail (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Cylinder Head
          • Engine Front Cover (LF1)
          • Engine Front Cover (LAU)
          • Oil pump
          • Engine Block Assembly (LF1)
          • Engine Block Assembly (LAU)
          • Piston, Rings, Bearing and Connecting Rod
          • Oil Pan
          • Oil Filter Adapter (LAU)
          • Oil Filter Adapter (LF1)
        • Engine Identification
          • Vehicle Identification Number
          • Engine Traceability Label
          • Engine Verification Label
        • Crankcase Ventilation System Description
        • Drive Belt System Description
        • Engine Component Description (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Notes
          • Crankcase
          • Crankshaft
          • Connecting Rods and Pistons
          • Camshaft Drive System
          • Camshaft Position Actuator System
          • Cylinder Heads
          • Induction System
          • Right and Left Bank Designation
        • Engine Component Description (LAU or LBW)
          • Notes
          • Crankcase
          • Crankshaft
          • Connecting Rods and Pistons
          • Camshaft Drive System
          • Camshaft Position Actuator System
          • Cylinder Heads
          • Induction System
          • Right and Left Bank Designation
          • Turbocharger
          • Oil cooler
        • New Product Information
          • Notes
          • Torque Values and/or Fastener Tightening Strategies
          • Changed Engine Specifications
          • New Sealants and/or Adhesives
          • Disassembly and assembly procedure revisions
          • Engine Mechanical Diagnostic Procedure Revisions
          • New Special Tools Required
          • A Component Comparison from the Previous Year
        • Lubrication Description (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Lubrication Description (LAU)
        • Cleanliness and Care
        • Separating Parts
        • Replacing Engine Gaskets
          • Gasket Reuse and Applying Sealant
          • Separating Components
          • Cleaning Gasket Surfaces
          • Assembling Components
        • Use of Room Temperature Vulcanizing (RTV) and Anaerobic Sealant
          • Sealant Types
          • Anaerobic Type Room Temperature Vulcanizing (RTV) Sealant
          • Anaerobic Type Gasket Eliminator Sealant
          • Anaerobic Type Threadlock Sealant
          • Anaerobic Type Pipe Sealant
        • Tools and Equipment
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Cylinder Leakage Test
          • Special Tools
        • Oil Consumption Diagnosis
        • Oil Pressure Diagnosis and Testing
        • Oil Leak Diagnosis
        • Drive Belt Chirping, Squeal, and Whine Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Test Description
        • Drive Belt Rumbling and Vibration Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Test Description
        • Drive Belt Falls Off and Excessive Wear Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Test Description
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Engine Mechanical
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Base Engine Misfire without Internal Engine Noises
        • Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Internal Lower Engine Noises
        • Base Engine Misfire with Abnormal Valve Train Noise
        • Base Engine Misfire with Coolant Consumption
        • Base Engine Misfire with Excessive Oil Consumption
        • Engine Noise on Start-Up, but Only Lasting a Few Seconds
        • Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
        • Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine Speed
        • Engine Noise Under Load
        • Engine Will Not Crank - Crankshaft Will Not Rotate
        • Coolant in Combustion Chamber
        • Coolant in Engine Oil
        • Engine Compression Test
          • Special Tools
        • Crankcase Ventilation System Inspection/Diagnosis
          • Crankcase Ventilation (CV) System Inspection
          • Results of Incorrect Operation
        • Drive Belt Tensioner Diagnosis
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Engine, mechanical
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Turbocharger system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Drive Belt Replacement
        • Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement
        • Idler Pulley Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Support Fixture (Engine Bridge, Retainer Frame)
          • Special Tools
          • Assemble EN-47649 Engine Bridge
          • Assemble and Adjustment of EN-47650 Retainer Frame
          • Installation Procedure
          • Removal Procedure
        • Engine Support Fixture (Centering Adapter)
          • Special Tools
          • Installation Procedure
          • Removal Procedure
        • Engine Mount Inspection
        • Engine Mount Replacement - Right Side
        • Engine Mount Bracket Replacement - Right Side
        • Intake Manifold Cover Replacement
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Tube Replacement - Front
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Tube Replacement - Rear
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Tube Replacement - Dipstick to Air Outlet Duct
        • Positive Crankcase Ventilation Tube Replacement - Camshaft Cover to Turbo Charger
        • Turbocharger Replacement
        • Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe Replacement
        • Turbocharger Oil Feed Pipe Replacement
        • Turbocharger Bracket Replacement
        • Intake Manifold Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Upper Intake Manifold Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Lower Intake Manifold Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Oil Level Indicator Tube Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Oil Level Indicator Tube Replacement (LF1 or LFW)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Oil Filter Adapter Replacement
        • Oil Filter Upper End Plate Replacement
        • Crankshaft Balancer Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Crankshaft Front Oil Seal Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Cover Replacement - Left Side (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Cover Replacement - Left Side (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Cover Replacement - Right Side (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Cover Replacement - Right Side (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Front Cover Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Tensioner Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Tensioner Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Shoe Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Shoe Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Camshaft Drive Chain and Sprockets Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Timing Chain Primary Sprocket Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Timing Chain Primary Sprocket Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Tensioner Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Replacement - Lower
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Replacement - Upper
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 1 (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 2 (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Setting Camshaft Timing
        • Camshaft Replacement - Left Side
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Camshaft Replacement - Right Side
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Rocker Arm Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Rocker Arm Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Lifter Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Lifter Replacement - Right Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Stem Oil Seal and Valve Spring Replacement - Left Side
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Valve Stem Oil Seal and Valve Spring Replacement - Right Side
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Replacement - Left Side (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Replacement - Left Side (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Replacement - Right Side (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Replacement - Right Side (LF1 or LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Flywheel Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Housing Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Oil Cooler Replacement
        • Oil Pump Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Oil Pan Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor and/or Switch Replacement (LAU)
        • Engine Oil Pressure Sensor and/or Switch Replacement (LF1 or LFW)
        • Oil Pump Suction Pipe and Screen Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Oil Cooler Shield Replacement
        • Engine Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Engine Oil and Oil Filter Replacement (LF1 or LFW)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Drive Belt Tensioner Removal - Left Side
        • Oil Level Indicator and Tube Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Level Indicator and Tube Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Intake Manifold Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Upper Intake Manifold Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Lower Intake Manifold Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Water Outlet Removal
        • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Crankshaft Balancer Removal
          • Special Tools
        • Engine Flywheel Removal
          • Special Tools
        • Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Removal
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Removal - Left Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Camshaft Cover Removal - Right Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Water Pump Removal
          • Special Tools
        • Throttle Body Assembly Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Engine Front Cover Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Engine Front Cover Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Removal - Left Side
        • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Removal - Right Side
        • Turbocharger Oil Feed Pipe Removal
        • Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe Removal
        • Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe Removal
        • Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe Removal
        • Turbocharger Removal
        • Turbocharger Heat Shield Removal
        • Secondary Air Injection Pipe with Check Valve Removal
        • Turbocharger Bracket Removal
        • Exhaust Manifold Removal - Right Side
        • Exhaust Manifold Removal - Left Side
        • Camshaft Cover Removal - Left Side (LAU or LBW)
        • Camshaft Cover Removal - Right Side (LAU or LBW)
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Removal - Right Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Drive Chain Shoe Removal - Right Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Removal - Right Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Removal - Right Side
        • Primary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Tensioner Removal
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Removal - Upper
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Removal - Lower
        • Primary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Removal
        • Timing Chain Idler Sprocket Removal - Right Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Removal - Left Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Drive Chain Shoe Removal - Left Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Removal - Left Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Removal - Left Side
        • Timing Chain Idler Sprocket Removal - Left Side
        • Crankshaft Sprocket Removal
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Removal - Left Side Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Removal - Left Side Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Removal - Right Side Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Removal - Right Side Intake
        • Fuel Pump Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Camshaft Removal - Left Side
        • Fuel Rail Removal (LAU or LBW)
        • Fuel Rail Removal (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Valve Rocker Arm Removal - Left Side
        • Valve Lifter Removal - Left Side
        • Cylinder Head Removal - Left Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Cylinder Head Removal - Left Side (LAU or LBW)
        • Camshaft Removal - Right Side
        • Valve Rocker Arm Removal - Right Side
        • Valve Lifter Removal - Right Side
        • Cylinder Head Removal - Right Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Cylinder Head Removal - Right Side (LAU or LBW)
        • Oil Pan Removal
        • Oil Pump Removal
        • Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Housing Removal
        • Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Removal
          • Special Tools
        • Piston Oil Nozzle Removal
        • Crankshaft and Bearing Removal
          • Special Tools
          • Crankshaft End Play Measurement
          • Crankshaft Removal
          • Crankshaft Bearing Removal
        • Engine Block Disassemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Engine Block Disassemble (LAU or LBW)
        • Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection - Left Side
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Exhaust Manifold Cleaning and Inspection - Right Side
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Engine Block Cleaning and Inspection
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Visual Inspection
          • Measuring Cylinder Bore Diameter
          • Measuring Cylinder Bore Taper
          • Measuring Cylinder Bore Out-of-Round
          • Deck Flatness Inspection
        • Crankshaft and Bearing Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Visual Inspection
          • Crankshaft Bearing Inspection
          • Crankshaft Measurement
            • Special Tools
        • Crankshaft Balancer Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Engine Flywheel Cleaning and Inspection
          • Leaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Piston and Connecting Rod Disassemble
          • Special Tools
        • Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Piston Inspection Procedure
          • Piston Measurement Procedure
          • Piston Ring Measurement Procedure
          • Connecting Rod Cleaning Procedure
          • Connecting Rod Visual Inspection Procedure
          • Connecting Rod Measurement Procedure
            • Piston Pin End
            • Connecting Rod Crankshaft Bearing End
        • Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly
          • Special Tools
          • Piston and Piston Pin Installation Procedure
          • Piston Ring Installation Procedure
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Disassemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Cylinder Head Disassemble (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning and Inspection
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Visual Inspection
          • Cylinder Head Measurement
            • Camshaft Journal Clearance
            • Camshaft Journal Alignment
            • Deck Flatness Inspection
            • Valve Guide Measurement
        • Valve Spring Inspection and Measurement
          • Special Tools
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Measurement Procedure
        • Valve and Seat Grinding
          • Valve Cleaning Procedure
          • Valve Visual Inspection Procedure
          • Valve Measurement and Reconditioning Overview
          • Valve Seat Width Measurement Procedure
          • Valve Seat Roundness Measurement Procedure
          • Valve Margin Measurement Procedure
          • Valve-to-Seat Concentricity Measurement Procedure
          • Valve and Seat Reconditioning Procedure
          • Valve Stem Height Measurement Procedure
        • Fuel Rail and Injectors Cleaning and Inspection (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Fuel Rail and Injectors Cleaning and Inspection (LAU or LBW)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Cylinder Head Assemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Cylinder Head Assemble (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cleaning and Inspection
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Visual Inspection
          • Camshaft Measurement
        • Valve Lifter Cleaning and Inspection
        • Valve Rocker Arm Cleaning and Inspection
        • Camshaft Timing Drive Components Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Visual Inspection
            • Camshaft Thrust Washers
            • Camshaft Position Actuators
            • Camshaft Position Actuator Oil Control Valves
            • Left Intermediate Sprocket with Primary and Secondary Inverted Tooth (IT) Chain
            • Right Intermediate Sprocket with Primary and Secondary Inverted Tooth (IT) Chain
            • Crankshaft Sprocket with Primary Inverted Tooth (IT) Chain
            • Secondary Timing Chains with Inverted Tooth (IT) Chain
            • Primary Timing Chain with Inverted Tooth (IT) Chain
            • Primary Timing Chain Upper Guide
            • Primary Timing Chain Lower Guide
            • Left Secondary Timing Chain Guide
            • Right Secondary Timing Chain Guide
            • Left Secondary Timing Chain Shoe
            • Right Secondary Timing Chain Shoe
            • Primary Timing Chain Tensioner
            • Left Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner
            • Right Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner
        • Oil Pump Disassemble
        • Oil Pump Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Oil Filter Adapter Disassemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Disassemble (LAU or LBW)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Cleaning and Inspection (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Oil Filter Adapter Cleaning and Inspection (LAU or LBW)
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Oil Filter Adapter Assemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Assemble (LAU or LBW)
        • Oil Pan Disassemble
        • Oil Pan Cleaning and Inspection
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Oil Pump Suction Pipe and Screen Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Oil Pan Assemble
        • Engine Front Cover Disassemble
          • Special Tools
        • Engine Front Cover Cleaning and Inspection (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Engine Front Cover Cleaning and Inspection (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Engine Front Cover Assemble
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Disassemble
          • Left Camshaft Cover
          • Right Camshaft Cover
        • Camshaft Cover Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
          • PCV Orifice Replacement
          • PCV Fitting Replacement
        • Camshaft Cover Assemble
          • Special Tools
          • Left Camshaft Cover
          • Right Camshaft Cover
        • Intake Manifold Disassemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Intake Manifold Disassemble (LAU or LBW)
          • Upper to Lower Intake Manifold Disassemble Procedure
          • Upper Intake Manifold Disassemble Procedure
          • Lower Intake Manifold Disassemble Procedure
        • Intake Manifold Cleaning and Inspection (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Intake Manifold Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Intake Manifold Cleaning and Inspection (LAU or LBW)
          • Upper Intake Manifold Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Lower Intake Manifold Cleaning Procedure
        • Intake Manifold Assemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Intake Manifold Assemble (LAU or LBW)
          • Lower Intake Manifold Assemble Procedure
          • Upper Intake Manifold Assemble Procedure
          • Upper to Lower Intake Manifold Assemble Procedure
        • Water Pump Cleaning and Inspection
          • Cleaning Procedure
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Turbocharger Disassemble
        • Turbocharger Cleaning and Inspection
        • Turbocharger Assembly
        • Thread Repair
          • Special Tools
          • Standard Thread Repair - Flush Hole
          • Recessed Thread Repair
          • Tapered Pipe Thread Repair
          • Cylinder Head Bolt Hole Thread Repair
            • Special Tools
          • Crankshaft Main Bolt Hole Thread Repair
            • Special Tools
          • Outboard Bolt Holes
          • Inboard Bolt Holes
        • Service Prior to Assembly
        • Engine Block Assemble (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Engine Block Assemble (LAU or LBW)
        • Crankshaft and Bearing Installation
          • Special Tools
          • Crankshaft Bearing Installation Procedure
          • Crankshaft Installation Procedure
          • Crankshaft Bearing Clearance Measurement Procedure
        • Piston Oil Nozzle Installation
        • Piston, Connecting Rod, and Bearing Installation
          • Special Tools
          • Piston and Connecting Rod Assembly Procedure
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance Measurement Procedure - Using Plastic Gaging
          • Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance Measurement Procedure - Using EN 43690-A
          • Connecting Rod Final Assembly Procedure
        • Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal and Housing Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Oil Pump Installation
        • Cylinder Head Installation - Right Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Cylinder Head Installation - Right Side (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Valve Lifter Installation - Right Side
        • Valve Rocker Arm Installation - Right Side
        • Camshaft Installation - Right Side
        • Fuel Rail Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Fuel Rail Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Cylinder Head Installation - Left Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Cylinder Head Installation - Left Side (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Valve Lifter Installation - Left Side
        • Valve Rocker Arm Installation - Left Side
        • Camshaft Installation - Left Side
        • Fuel Pump Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Installation - Right Side Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Installation - Right Side Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Installation - Left Side Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Installation - Left Side Exhaust
        • Crankshaft Sprocket Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Timing Chain Idler Sprocket Installation - Left Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Installation - Left Side
          • Special Tools
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Installation - Left Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Drive Chain Shoe Installation - Left Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Installation - Left Side
          • Special Tools
        • Timing Chain Idler Sprocket Installation - Right Side
        • Primary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Installation
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Installation - Lower
        • Primary Timing Chain Guide Installation - Upper
        • Primary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Tensioner Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Secondary Camshaft Intermediate Drive Chain Installation - Right Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Guide Installation - Right Side
        • Secondary Camshaft Drive Chain Shoe Installation - Right Side
        • Secondary Timing Chain Tensioner Installation - Right Side
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Installation - Right Side (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Installation - Left Side (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Exhaust Manifold Installation - Left Side
        • Exhaust Manifold Installation - Right Side
        • Turbocharger Bracket Installation
        • Secondary Air Injection Pipe with Check Valve Installation
        • Turbocharger Heat Shield Installation
        • Turbocharger Installation
        • Turbocharger Coolant Return Pipe Installation
        • Turbocharger Coolant Feed Pipe Installation
        • Turbocharger Oil Return Pipe Installation
        • Turbocharger Oil Feed Pipe Installation
        • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Installation - Left Side
        • Exhaust Turbocharger Inlet Pipe Installation - Right Side
        • Engine Front Cover Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Engine Front Cover Installation (LAU or LBW)
          • Special Tools
        • Throttle Body Assembly Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Water Pump Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Installation - Left Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Camshaft Cover Installation - Right Side (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Special Tools
        • Intake Manifold Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Lower Intake Manifold Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Upper Intake Manifold Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Automatic Transmission Flex Plate Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Engine Flywheel Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Crankshaft Balancer Installation
          • Special Tools
        • Oil Filter Adapter Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Filter Adapter Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Oil Level Indicator and Tube Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Oil Level Indicator and Tube Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Installation (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Engine Coolant Thermostat Housing Installation (LAU or LBW)
        • Water Outlet Installation
        • Drive Belt Tensioner Installation - Left Side
        • Engine Prelubing
          • Special Tools
• Engine Performance
  • Emissions
    • Emission Applications
      • Emission Applications
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
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      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
  • Fuel Delivery
    • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6
      • Technical data
        • Temperature Versus Resistance - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Temperature Versus Resistance - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Altitude Versus Barometric Pressure
        • Ignition System Specifications (LAU)
        • Ignition System Specifications (LF1)
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special tools
        • Special tools (scan tool Diesel)
      • Technical description
        • Air Intake System Description (LF1, LFW)
        • Camshaft Actuator System Description
          • Camshaft Actuator System Overview
          • Feature
            • Notes
            • CMP Actuator System Operation
        • Electronic Ignition System Description
          • Notes
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Ignition Coils
          • Engine Control Module (ECM)
          • Noteworthy Ignition Information
        • Engine Control Module Description
          • Notes
          • ECM Function
          • EEPROM
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • ECM Service Precautions
          • Emissions Diagnosis For State I/M Programs
          • Aftermarket (Add-On) Electrical And Vacuum Equipment
          • Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Damage
          • Emissions Control Information Label
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Description
          • Typical Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Hose Routing Diagram
          • EVAP System Operation
          • Purge Solenoid Valve Leak Test
          • Large Leak Test
          • Canister Vent Restriction Test
          • Small Leak Test
          • EVAP System Components
            • Notes
            • EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid Valve
            • Purge Tube Check Valve
            • EVAP Canister
            • Vapor Recirculation Tube
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
            • Fuel Fill Pipe Check Valve
            • EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid Valve
            • Fuel Fill Cap
        • Fuel System Description (LF1)
          • Fuel System Overview
          • Electronic Returnless Fuel System
          • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Tank
          • Fuel Fill Pipe
          • Fuel Filler Cap
          • Fuel Pump Module
          • Primary Fuel Pump Module
          • Secondary Fuel Pump Module
          • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Filter
          • Pressure Regulator Valve
          • Fuel Strainer
          • Primary and Secondary Jet Pumps
          • Fuel Feed Pipes
          • Nylon Fuel Pipes
          • Quick-Connect Fittings
          • High Pressure Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Rail Assembly
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Fuel Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Pulse Dampener
          • Engine Fueling
          • Sequential Fuel Injection
          • Starting Mode
          • Clear Flood Mode
          • Run Mode
          • Acceleration Mode
          • Deceleration Mode
          • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
          • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
        • Fuel System Description (LAU or LY7)
          • Fuel Tank
          • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) System
          • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Fuel Filler Cap
          • Modular Fuel Sender
            • Fuel System Diagram
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Sender Strainers
          • In-Line Fuel Filter
          • EVAP Lines and Hoses
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Fuel Rail
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Engine Fueling
          • Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI)
          • Starting Mode
          • Clear Flood Mode
          • Run Mode
          • Acceleration Mode
          • Deceleration Mode
          • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
          • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
        • Knock Sensor System Description
        • Secondary Air Injection System Description
          • Notes
          • AIR System Components
            • Air Pump
            • AIR Pump Relay
            • AIR Pressure Sensor
            • AIR Check Valve
            • AIR Pipes and Hoses
          • Results of Incorrect Operation
        • Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description
          • Notes
          • Modes Of Operation
            • Normal Mode
            • Reduced Engine Power Mode
        • Turbocharger System Description
          • Notes
          • Turbo Control at Low and High Loads
          • Wastegate Solenoid Valve
          • Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve
            • Notes
            • Accelerator Pedal Depressed
            • Accelerator Pedal Released
          • Diaphragm Unit
          • Exhaust Manifold
          • Lube
          • Cooling
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTC Index
        • DTC P0008: Engine Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0009: Engine Position System Performance Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P000A: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000B: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000C: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P000D: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank ; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P2088: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2089: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2090: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2091: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2092: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2093: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2094: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2095: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW, LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Sensor 1; DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0036: Heater Control Circuit Sensor 2; DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0036: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0050: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0053: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0054: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0056: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0059: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0060: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Heater Control
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0033: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0034: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0035: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0068: Throttle Body Airflow Performance; DTC P1101: Intake Air Flow System Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0089: Fuel Pressure Regulator Performance; DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Low During Engine Cranking; DTC P228C: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - Low Pressure; DTC P228D: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - High Pressure (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0090: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit; DTC P0091: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0092: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P00C8: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit; DTC P00C9: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P00CA: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit; DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAP Sensor
          • Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Skewed Signal Test
            • Erratic Signal Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAP Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Erratic Signal Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Performance (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • IAT Sensor
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Performance; DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Intermittent (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance; DTC P050C: Cold Start Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • TP Sensor 1
            • TP Sensor 2
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0221: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0130: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Sensor 1
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1 and 2
            • Condition 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 1 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S 1 or 2
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P2A00: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P2A01: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2A03: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P2A04: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken when the DTCs Set
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013B: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013C: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013D: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013F: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P014A: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P014B: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0153: HO2S Slow Response Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P1133: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P1153: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Ho2S 2
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0171: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 1; DTC P0172: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 1; DTC P0174: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 2; DTC P0175: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2 and 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0219: Engine Overspeed Condition
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P023F: Fuel Pump Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0234: Engine Overboost; DTC P0299: Engine Underboost
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Boost Pressure Sensor
            • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0236: Turbocharger Boost System Performance; DTC P0237: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0238: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Notes
            • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Intake Air Pressure and Temperature Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Performance; DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0246: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken When the DTCs Set
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Control Module Enable Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End Views
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor Module Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
            • Notes
            • Test One
            • Test Two
            • Test Three
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor System Performance; DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0326: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0330: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P06B6: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance; DTC P06B7: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 2 Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Notes
            • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit (LF1, LFW, or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit; DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0338: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Duty Cycle (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0340: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0345: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0365: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0390: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0342: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0343: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0347: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0348: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0367: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0368: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0392: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0393: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit (LF1 or LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit; DTC P2300: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2301: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2303: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2304: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2306: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2307: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2309: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2310: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2312: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2313: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2315: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2316: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0411: Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Air Flow Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0418: Secondary Air Injection Pump Control Circuit; DTC P2257: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2258: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emissions Vent System Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Restriction
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0498: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0499: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0450: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit; DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0454: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Intermittent (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
            • Notes
            • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Large Leak Detected (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Large Leak Detected; DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System No Flow During Purge (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Flow During Non-Purge
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High; DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control System Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P050D: Cold Start Rough Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded; DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P062B: Control Module Fuel Injector Control Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P16F3: Control Module Redundant Memory Performance; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LFW/LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM); DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM); DTC P0606: Control Module Internal Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0605: Control Module Programming Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Incorrect; DTC P0614: Engine Control Module/Transmission Control Module Programming Not Plausible; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P06D1: Control Module Ignition Coil System Circuitry Performance; DTC P160D: Incorrect Engine Calibration Detected; DTC P160E: Engine Calibration Monitoring Not Programmed; DTC P161C: Tire Size Not Programmed; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LAU/LBW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit; DTC P0628: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0629: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Command Performance; DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference Circuit; DTC P06A6: 5 V Reference Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0642: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0643: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0652: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0653: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P0698: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0699: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit High Voltage (ECM, LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P06A3: 5 V Reference 4 Circuit (ECM, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0686: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0687: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage; DTC P1682: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2 (LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Powertrain Relay
            • Run/Crank Relay
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded OFF
            • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded ON
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P069E: Fuel Pump Control Module Requested MIL Illumination
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0700: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Requested MIL Illumination
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1248: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P1249: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124A: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124B: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124D: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1255: Fuel Pump Control Module Driver Over-temperature; DTC P064A: Fuel Pump Control Module Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P135A: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 1; DTC P135B: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1400: Cold Start Emission Reduction Control System
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P150C: Transmission Control Module Engine Speed Request Signal Message Counter Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1516: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance; DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (LFX, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1551: Throttle Valve Rest Position Not Reached During Learn
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P159F: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P15A0: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P15A1: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P163A: Control Module Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control System Circuitry Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Low Limit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System High Limit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1-2 Correlation (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • APP Sensor 1 and 2
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • APP Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2147: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2148: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2150: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2151: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2153: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2154: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2156: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2157: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216B: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216E: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216F: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2177: Fuel Trim System Lean at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2187: Fuel Trim System Lean at Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2178: Fuel Trim System Rich at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2188: Fuel Trim System Rich at Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P219A: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 1; DTC P219B: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2230: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Erratic (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • BARO
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2232: HO2S Signal Circuit Shorted to Heater Circuit Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2261: Turbocharger Bypass Valve Stuck
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2440: Secondary Air Injection System Shut-Off Valve Jams In Open Position
          • Diagnosis Instructions
          • DTC description
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for DTCs
          • Conditions for setting DTC
          • Activity when DTC is set
          • Conditions for clearing DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical information reference
            • DTC type reference
            • Scan tool reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2534: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit Low Voltage (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2544: Transmission Torque Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2635: Fuel Pump Flow Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Symptoms Description
          • Symptoms Definition
            • Backfire
            • Cuts Out, Misses
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Dieseling, Run-On
            • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
            • Fuel Odor
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
          • Symptoms Verification
            • Notes
            • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
            • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptoms Testing
            • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
          • Additional Symptoms Tests
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
            • Fuel Odor
            • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
        • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Symptoms Description
          • Symptoms Definition
            • Backfire
            • Cuts Out, Misses
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Dieseling, Run-On
            • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
            • Fuel Odor
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
          • Symptoms Verification
            • Notes
            • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
            • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptoms Testing
            • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
          • Additional Symptoms Tests
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Detonaton/Spark Knock
            • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
            • Fuel Odor
            • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
        • Poor Fuel Fill Quality
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 Except China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU Except China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test-Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Special Tool
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with the Active Fuel Injector Tester
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Special Tool)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Test Procedure
            • Notes
            • Fuel Composition Test Examples
        • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Without Special Tool)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Alcohol in Fuel Testing Procedure
          • Particulate Contaminants in Fuel Testing Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission System Diagnosis
          • Operating Instructions for the Evaporative Emission System Tester (EEST)
            • Vehicle Setup
          • Flow Meter Test - Leak Detection
          • Smoke Procedure - Locate the Leak
          • Temperature Variation Instructions
            • The Concern
            • For Example
            • The Solution
        • Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Inspection/Maintenance System Check
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Conditions for Updating the I/M System Status
          • Conditions for Clearing I/M Test DTCs
          • Monitored Emission Control Systems
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
        • Inspection/Maintenance Complete System Set Procedure
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Conditions for Meeting a Cold Start
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Set Procedure
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Test DTC Table
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Engine management system, ignition system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Intake and fuel system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn (LF1, LFW)
        • Engine Control Module Replacement
        • Throttle/Idle Learn (LF1, LFW)
          • Description
          • Conditions for Running the Throttle Learn Procedure
            • Reset Procedure
            • Learn Procedure
          • Throttle Learn
            • Reset Procedure (Performed after the throttle body is cleaned or replaced)
            • Learn Procedure (Performed after the ECM is flashed or replaced)
        • Throttle/Idle Learn (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Description
          • Conditions for Running the Idle Learn Procedure
          • Idle Learn Procedure
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 1 (LAU)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 2 (LAU)
        • Accelerator Pedal with Position Sensor Assembly Replacement
        • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LAU)
        • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LF1)
        • Throttle Body Inspection and Cleaning
        • Fuel Pressure Relief
        • Fuel Pressure Gauge Installation and Removal
          • Special Tools
          • Installation Procedure
          • Removal Procedure
        • Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Tank Draining
          • Special Tools
        • Fuel Tank Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NA3, NE9, NF9)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NT7, NU5)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Fuel Tank Module Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Level Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Line Replacement - Chassis
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Feed Pipe
        • Fuel feed pipe, replacement (engine)
        • Fuel System Cleaning
          • Notes
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Injection Fuel Rail
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 1 (LF1, LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Intermediate pipe, fuel supply, replacement (LF1 or LFW)
        • Fuel Pipe Shield Replacement
        • Fuel Pump Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Injector Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LAU)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LF1)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid Valve Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Evaporative Emission Front Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission Rear Pipe Replacement
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LAU)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LF1)
        • Canister Air Inlet Hose Replacement
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Evaporative Emission System Cleaning
          • Special Tools
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Cleaning Procedure
        • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 1
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 2
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Spark Plug Inspection
          • Spark Plug Usage
          • Spark Plug Inspection
          • Spark Plug Visual Inspection
        • Spark Plug Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
        • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 1
        • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 2
        • Turbocharger Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Charge Air Cooler Outlet Duct Replacement
        • Charge Air Cooler Inlet Duct Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Pipe Replacement
        • Secondary Injection Shutoff Valve Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Hose Replacement
        • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LF1)
      • Wiring diagram
        • Engine Controls Schematics (3.0L (LF1))
          • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Indicator
          • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
          • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
          • Engine Data Sensors - Oxygen Sensors
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel System and Evaporative Emission Controls
          • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
        • Engine Controls Schematics (2.8L (LAU))
          • Module Power, Ground Serial Data, and Indicator
          • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
          • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure Controls and Oxygen Sensors
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Controls - Evaporative Emission and Fuel Economy Controls
          • Fuel Controls - Secondary Air Injection and Turbocharger Controls
          • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
  • Specifications
    • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
      • Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
        • Notes
        • 4 Cylinder Engine
        • H4 Engine
        • 6 Cylinder Engine
        • V6 Engine
        • V8 Engine
  • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6
    • Technical data
      • Temperature Versus Resistance - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
      • Temperature Versus Resistance - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
      • Altitude Versus Barometric Pressure
      • Ignition System Specifications (LAU)
      • Ignition System Specifications (LF1)
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special tools
      • Special tools (scan tool Diesel)
    • Technical description
      • Air Intake System Description (LF1, LFW)
      • Camshaft Actuator System Description
        • Camshaft Actuator System Overview
        • Feature
          • Notes
          • CMP Actuator System Operation
      • Electronic Ignition System Description
        • Notes
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor
        • Camshaft Position Sensor
        • Knock Sensor
        • Ignition Coils
        • Engine Control Module (ECM)
        • Noteworthy Ignition Information
      • Engine Control Module Description
        • Notes
        • ECM Function
        • EEPROM
        • Data Link Connector (DLC)
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
        • ECM Service Precautions
        • Emissions Diagnosis For State I/M Programs
        • Aftermarket (Add-On) Electrical And Vacuum Equipment
        • Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Damage
        • Emissions Control Information Label
      • Evaporative Emission Control System Description
        • Typical Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Hose Routing Diagram
        • EVAP System Operation
        • Purge Solenoid Valve Leak Test
        • Large Leak Test
        • Canister Vent Restriction Test
        • Small Leak Test
        • EVAP System Components
          • Notes
          • EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid Valve
          • Purge Tube Check Valve
          • EVAP Canister
          • Vapor Recirculation Tube
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Fill Pipe Check Valve
          • EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid Valve
          • Fuel Fill Cap
      • Fuel System Description (LF1)
        • Fuel System Overview
        • Electronic Returnless Fuel System
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Tank
        • Fuel Fill Pipe
        • Fuel Filler Cap
        • Fuel Pump Module
        • Primary Fuel Pump Module
        • Secondary Fuel Pump Module
        • Fuel Level Sensor
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Filter
        • Pressure Regulator Valve
        • Fuel Strainer
        • Primary and Secondary Jet Pumps
        • Fuel Feed Pipes
        • Nylon Fuel Pipes
        • Quick-Connect Fittings
        • High Pressure Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Rail Assembly
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Fuel Pressure Sensor
        • Fuel Pulse Dampener
        • Engine Fueling
        • Sequential Fuel Injection
        • Starting Mode
        • Clear Flood Mode
        • Run Mode
        • Acceleration Mode
        • Deceleration Mode
        • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
        • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
      • Fuel System Description (LAU or LY7)
        • Fuel Tank
        • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) System
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
        • Fuel Filler Cap
        • Modular Fuel Sender
          • Fuel System Diagram
        • Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Sender Strainers
        • In-Line Fuel Filter
        • EVAP Lines and Hoses
        • Fuel Pressure Regulator
        • Fuel Rail
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Pump Relay
        • Engine Fueling
        • Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI)
        • Starting Mode
        • Clear Flood Mode
        • Run Mode
        • Acceleration Mode
        • Deceleration Mode
        • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
        • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
      • Knock Sensor System Description
      • Secondary Air Injection System Description
        • Notes
        • AIR System Components
          • Air Pump
          • AIR Pump Relay
          • AIR Pressure Sensor
          • AIR Check Valve
          • AIR Pipes and Hoses
        • Results of Incorrect Operation
      • Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description
        • Notes
        • Modes Of Operation
          • Normal Mode
          • Reduced Engine Power Mode
      • Turbocharger System Description
        • Notes
        • Turbo Control at Low and High Loads
        • Wastegate Solenoid Valve
        • Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve
          • Notes
          • Accelerator Pedal Depressed
          • Accelerator Pedal Released
        • Diaphragm Unit
        • Exhaust Manifold
        • Lube
        • Cooling
    • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
      • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTC Index
      • DTC P0008: Engine Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0009: Engine Position System Performance Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P000A: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000B: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000C: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P000D: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank ; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P2088: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2089: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2090: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2091: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2092: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2093: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2094: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2095: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW, LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Sensor 1; DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0036: Heater Control Circuit Sensor 2; DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0036: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0050: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0053: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0054: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0056: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0059: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0060: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Heater Control
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0033: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0034: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0035: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0068: Throttle Body Airflow Performance; DTC P1101: Intake Air Flow System Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0089: Fuel Pressure Regulator Performance; DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Low During Engine Cranking; DTC P228C: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - Low Pressure; DTC P228D: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - High Pressure (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Static Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0090: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit; DTC P0091: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0092: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P00C8: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit; DTC P00C9: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P00CA: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Static Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit; DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit Description
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAF Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAP Sensor
        • Circuit Description
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Skewed Signal Test
          • Erratic Signal Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • MAP Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Erratic Signal Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Performance (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • IAT Sensor
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Performance; DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Intermittent (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • IAT Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance; DTC P050C: Cold Start Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • ECT Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • TP Sensor 1
          • TP Sensor 2
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0221: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Throttle Position Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0130: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Sensor 1
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1 and 2
          • Condition 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 1 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S 1 or 2
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P2A00: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P2A01: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2A03: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P2A04: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken when the DTCs Set
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013B: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013C: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013D: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013F: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P014A: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P014B: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0153: HO2S Slow Response Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P1133: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P1153: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Ho2S 2
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0171: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 1; DTC P0172: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 1; DTC P0174: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 2; DTC P0175: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2 and 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0219: Engine Overspeed Condition
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Circuit/System Verification
      • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P023F: Fuel Pump Control Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0234: Engine Overboost; DTC P0299: Engine Underboost
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Boost Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0236: Turbocharger Boost System Performance; DTC P0237: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0238: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Notes
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Intake Air Pressure and Temperature Sensor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Performance; DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0246: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
        • Action Taken When the DTCs Set
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Control Module Enable Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End Views
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor Module Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
          • Notes
          • Test One
          • Test Two
          • Test Three
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor System Performance; DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0326: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0330: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P06B6: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance; DTC P06B7: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 2 Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Notes
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit (LF1, LFW, or LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Condition 1
          • Condition 2
          • Condition 3
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit; DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0338: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Duty Cycle (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0340: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0345: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0365: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0390: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0342: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0343: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0347: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0348: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0367: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0368: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0392: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0393: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit (LF1 or LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit; DTC P2300: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2301: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2303: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2304: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2306: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2307: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2309: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2310: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2312: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2313: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2315: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2316: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0411: Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Air Flow Detected
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0418: Secondary Air Injection Pump Control Circuit; DTC P2257: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2258: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emissions Vent System Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
          • Notes
          • Restriction
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0498: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0499: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0450: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit; DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0454: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Intermittent (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Notes
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Large Leak Detected (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Large Leak Detected; DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System No Flow During Purge (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Flow During Non-Purge
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High; DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control System Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P050D: Cold Start Rough Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
        • Repair Verification
      • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded; DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P062B: Control Module Fuel Injector Control Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P16F3: Control Module Redundant Memory Performance; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LFW/LFX)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM); DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM); DTC P0606: Control Module Internal Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0605: Control Module Programming Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Incorrect; DTC P0614: Engine Control Module/Transmission Control Module Programming Not Plausible; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P06D1: Control Module Ignition Coil System Circuitry Performance; DTC P160D: Incorrect Engine Calibration Detected; DTC P160E: Engine Calibration Monitoring Not Programmed; DTC P161C: Tire Size Not Programmed; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LAU/LBW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit; DTC P0628: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0629: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Command Performance; DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference Circuit; DTC P06A6: 5 V Reference Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0642: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0643: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0652: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0653: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P0698: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0699: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit High Voltage (ECM, LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P06A3: 5 V Reference 4 Circuit (ECM, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0686: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0687: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage; DTC P1682: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2 (LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Powertrain Relay
          • Run/Crank Relay
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded OFF
          • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded ON
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P069E: Fuel Pump Control Module Requested MIL Illumination
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0700: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Requested MIL Illumination
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1248: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P1249: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124A: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124B: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124D: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1255: Fuel Pump Control Module Driver Over-temperature; DTC P064A: Fuel Pump Control Module Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P135A: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 1; DTC P135B: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1400: Cold Start Emission Reduction Control System
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P150C: Transmission Control Module Engine Speed Request Signal Message Counter Incorrect
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1516: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance; DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (LFX, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P1551: Throttle Valve Rest Position Not Reached During Learn
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P159F: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P15A0: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P15A1: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P163A: Control Module Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control System Circuitry Performance (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Low Limit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System High Limit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1-2 Correlation (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • APP Sensor 1 and 2
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • APP Sensor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTCs
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2147: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2148: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2150: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2151: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2153: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2154: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2156: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2157: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216B: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216E: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216F: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2177: Fuel Trim System Lean at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2187: Fuel Trim System Lean at Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2178: Fuel Trim System Rich at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2188: Fuel Trim System Rich at Idle
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P219A: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 1; DTC P219B: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 2
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2230: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Erratic (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • BARO
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • DTC Type Reference
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2232: HO2S Signal Circuit Shorted to Heater Circuit Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2261: Turbocharger Bypass Valve Stuck
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Circuit Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2440: Secondary Air Injection System Shut-Off Valve Jams In Open Position
        • Diagnosis Instructions
        • DTC description
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for DTCs
        • Conditions for setting DTC
        • Activity when DTC is set
        • Conditions for clearing DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Component connector end view reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical information reference
          • DTC type reference
          • Scan tool reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2534: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit Low Voltage (Fuel Pump Control Module)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2544: Transmission Torque Request Circuit
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptors
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Reference Information
          • DTC Type Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • DTC P2635: Fuel Pump Flow Performance
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • DTC Descriptor
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Conditions for Running the DTC
        • Conditions for Setting the DTC
        • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
        • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
        • Diagnostic support
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Symptoms Description
        • Symptoms Definition
          • Backfire
          • Cuts Out, Misses
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Dieseling, Run-On
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
          • Fuel Odor
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
        • Symptoms Verification
          • Notes
          • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms Testing
          • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
        • Additional Symptoms Tests
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
          • Fuel Odor
          • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
      • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Symptoms Description
        • Symptoms Definition
          • Backfire
          • Cuts Out, Misses
          • Detonation/Spark Knock
          • Dieseling, Run-On
          • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
          • Fuel Odor
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
        • Symptoms Verification
          • Notes
          • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms Testing
          • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
        • Additional Symptoms Tests
          • Hard Start
          • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
          • Poor Fuel Economy
          • Detonaton/Spark Knock
          • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
          • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
          • Surges/Chuggles
          • Fuel Odor
          • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
      • Poor Fuel Fill Quality
      • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LF1)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Diagnostic Fault Information
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 Except China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU Except China)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
        • Component Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LAU)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test-Fuel Pressure Test
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Special Tool
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test with the Active Fuel Injector Tester
        • Repair Instructions
      • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LF1, LFW)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Component Testing
          • Notes
          • Fuel Injector Balance Test
        • Repair Instructions
      • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Special Tool)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Test Procedure
          • Notes
          • Fuel Composition Test Examples
      • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Without Special Tool)
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Alcohol in Fuel Testing Procedure
        • Particulate Contaminants in Fuel Testing Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission System Diagnosis
        • Operating Instructions for the Evaporative Emission System Tester (EEST)
          • Vehicle Setup
        • Flow Meter Test - Leak Detection
        • Smoke Procedure - Locate the Leak
        • Temperature Variation Instructions
          • The Concern
          • For Example
          • The Solution
      • Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Circuit/System Description
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Reference Information
          • Schematic Reference
          • Connector End View Reference
          • Description and Operation
          • Electrical Information Reference
          • Scan Tool Reference
          • Special Tools
        • Circuit/System Testing
        • Repair Instructions
      • Inspection/Maintenance System Check
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Conditions for Updating the I/M System Status
        • Conditions for Clearing I/M Test DTCs
        • Monitored Emission Control Systems
        • Diagnostic Aids
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Circuit/System Testing
      • Inspection/Maintenance Complete System Set Procedure
        • Diagnostic Instructions
        • Description
        • Conditions for Meeting a Cold Start
        • Circuit/System Verification
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Set Procedure
      • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Test DTC Table
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Engine management system, ignition system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Time studies - Intake and fuel system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn (LF1, LFW)
      • Engine Control Module Replacement
      • Throttle/Idle Learn (LF1, LFW)
        • Description
        • Conditions for Running the Throttle Learn Procedure
          • Reset Procedure
          • Learn Procedure
        • Throttle Learn
          • Reset Procedure (Performed after the throttle body is cleaned or replaced)
          • Learn Procedure (Performed after the ECM is flashed or replaced)
      • Throttle/Idle Learn (Without LF1, LFW)
        • Description
        • Conditions for Running the Idle Learn Procedure
        • Idle Learn Procedure
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
      • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
      • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 1 (LAU)
      • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 2 (LAU)
      • Accelerator Pedal with Position Sensor Assembly Replacement
      • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LAU)
      • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LF1)
      • Throttle Body Inspection and Cleaning
      • Fuel Pressure Relief
      • Fuel Pressure Gauge Installation and Removal
        • Special Tools
        • Installation Procedure
        • Removal Procedure
      • Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Tank Draining
        • Special Tools
      • Fuel Tank Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Replacement
      • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NA3, NE9, NF9)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Secondary Fuel Tank Module Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Primary Fuel Level Sensor Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Line Replacement - Chassis
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Feed Pipe
      • Fuel feed pipe, replacement (engine)
      • Fuel System Cleaning
        • Notes
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Injection Fuel Rail
      • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 1 (LF1, LFW)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Intermediate pipe, fuel supply, replacement (LF1 or LFW)
      • Fuel Pipe Shield Replacement
      • Fuel Pump Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Fuel Injector Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LAU)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LF1)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid Valve Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Evaporative Emission Front Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Evaporative Emission Rear Pipe Replacement
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LAU)
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LF1)
      • Canister Air Inlet Hose Replacement
      • Evaporative Emission Canister Replacement (NT7, NU5)
      • Evaporative Emission System Cleaning
        • Special Tools
        • Inspection Procedure
        • Cleaning Procedure
      • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 1
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 2
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Spark Plug Usage
        • Spark Plug Inspection
        • Spark Plug Visual Inspection
      • Spark Plug Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
      • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
      • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 1
      • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 2
      • Turbocharger Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Charge Air Cooler Outlet Duct Replacement
      • Charge Air Cooler Inlet Duct Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pipe Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Pipe Replacement
      • Secondary Injection Shutoff Valve Pressure Sensor Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Replacement
      • Secondary Air Injection Pump Hose Replacement
      • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LF1)
      • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LF1)
      • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LAU)
      • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LF1)
    • Wiring diagram
      • Engine Controls Schematics (3.0L (LF1))
        • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Indicator
        • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
        • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
        • Engine Data Sensors - Oxygen Sensors
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel System and Evaporative Emission Controls
        • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
      • Engine Controls Schematics (2.8L (LAU))
        • Module Power, Ground Serial Data, and Indicator
        • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
        • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
        • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure Controls and Oxygen Sensors
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
        • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
        • Fuel Controls - Evaporative Emission and Fuel Economy Controls
        • Fuel Controls - Secondary Air Injection and Turbocharger Controls
        • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
  • Testing & Diagnosis
    • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6
      • Technical data
        • Temperature Versus Resistance - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
        • Temperature Versus Resistance - Intake Air Temperature Sensor
        • Altitude Versus Barometric Pressure
        • Ignition System Specifications (LAU)
        • Ignition System Specifications (LF1)
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special tools
        • Special tools (scan tool Diesel)
      • Technical description
        • Air Intake System Description (LF1, LFW)
        • Camshaft Actuator System Description
          • Camshaft Actuator System Overview
          • Feature
            • Notes
            • CMP Actuator System Operation
        • Electronic Ignition System Description
          • Notes
          • Crankshaft Position Sensor
          • Camshaft Position Sensor
          • Knock Sensor
          • Ignition Coils
          • Engine Control Module (ECM)
          • Noteworthy Ignition Information
        • Engine Control Module Description
          • Notes
          • ECM Function
          • EEPROM
          • Data Link Connector (DLC)
          • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)
          • ECM Service Precautions
          • Emissions Diagnosis For State I/M Programs
          • Aftermarket (Add-On) Electrical And Vacuum Equipment
          • Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Damage
          • Emissions Control Information Label
        • Evaporative Emission Control System Description
          • Typical Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Hose Routing Diagram
          • EVAP System Operation
          • Purge Solenoid Valve Leak Test
          • Large Leak Test
          • Canister Vent Restriction Test
          • Small Leak Test
          • EVAP System Components
            • Notes
            • EVAP Canister Purge Solenoid Valve
            • Purge Tube Check Valve
            • EVAP Canister
            • Vapor Recirculation Tube
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
            • Fuel Fill Pipe Check Valve
            • EVAP Canister Vent Solenoid Valve
            • Fuel Fill Cap
        • Fuel System Description (LF1)
          • Fuel System Overview
          • Electronic Returnless Fuel System
          • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module
          • Fuel Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Tank
          • Fuel Fill Pipe
          • Fuel Filler Cap
          • Fuel Pump Module
          • Primary Fuel Pump Module
          • Secondary Fuel Pump Module
          • Fuel Level Sensor
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Filter
          • Pressure Regulator Valve
          • Fuel Strainer
          • Primary and Secondary Jet Pumps
          • Fuel Feed Pipes
          • Nylon Fuel Pipes
          • Quick-Connect Fittings
          • High Pressure Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Rail Assembly
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Fuel Pressure Sensor
          • Fuel Pulse Dampener
          • Engine Fueling
          • Sequential Fuel Injection
          • Starting Mode
          • Clear Flood Mode
          • Run Mode
          • Acceleration Mode
          • Deceleration Mode
          • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
          • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
        • Fuel System Description (LAU or LY7)
          • Fuel Tank
          • On-Board Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR) System
          • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe
          • Fuel Filler Cap
          • Modular Fuel Sender
            • Fuel System Diagram
          • Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Sender Strainers
          • In-Line Fuel Filter
          • EVAP Lines and Hoses
          • Fuel Pressure Regulator
          • Fuel Rail
          • Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Pump Relay
          • Engine Fueling
          • Sequential Fuel Injection (SFI)
          • Starting Mode
          • Clear Flood Mode
          • Run Mode
          • Acceleration Mode
          • Deceleration Mode
          • Battery Voltage Correction Mode
          • Fuel Shut-Off Mode
        • Knock Sensor System Description
        • Secondary Air Injection System Description
          • Notes
          • AIR System Components
            • Air Pump
            • AIR Pump Relay
            • AIR Pressure Sensor
            • AIR Check Valve
            • AIR Pipes and Hoses
          • Results of Incorrect Operation
        • Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System Description
          • Notes
          • Modes Of Operation
            • Normal Mode
            • Reduced Engine Power Mode
        • Turbocharger System Description
          • Notes
          • Turbo Control at Low and High Loads
          • Wastegate Solenoid Valve
          • Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve
            • Notes
            • Accelerator Pedal Depressed
            • Accelerator Pedal Released
          • Diaphragm Unit
          • Exhaust Manifold
          • Lube
          • Cooling
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTC Index
        • DTC P0008: Engine Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0009: Engine Position System Performance Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P000A: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000B: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 1; DTC P000C: Intake Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P000D: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Slow Response Bank 2; DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0010: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0013: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank ; DTC P0020: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0023: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Bank 2; DTC P2088: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2089: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2090: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2091: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P2092: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2093: Intake Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2094: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P2095: Exhaust Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0011: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0014: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0021: Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0024: Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW, LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (LF1, LFW or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0016: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0017: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 1; DTC P0018: Crankshaft Position - Intake Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2; DTC P0019: Crankshaft Position - Exhaust Camshaft Position Not Plausible Bank 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Sensor 1; DTC P0031: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0032: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0036: Heater Control Circuit Sensor 2; DTC P0037: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0038: HO2S Heater Control Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0030: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0036: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0050: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0053: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0054: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0056: HO2S Heater Control Circuit Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0059: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0060: HO2S Heater Resistance Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0155: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0161: HO2S Heater Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Heater Control
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0033: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0034: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0035: Turbocharger Bypass Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0068: Throttle Body Airflow Performance; DTC P1101: Intake Air Flow System Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0089: Fuel Pressure Regulator Performance; DTC P00C6: Fuel Rail Pressure Low During Engine Cranking; DTC P228C: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - Low Pressure; DTC P228D: Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control Performance - High Pressure (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0090: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit; DTC P0091: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0092: Fuel Pressure Regulator Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P00C8: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit; DTC P00C9: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P00CA: Fuel Pressure Regulator High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0100: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit; DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0101: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0102: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit Low Frequency; DTC P0103: Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor Circuit High Frequency
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAF Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0106: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAP Sensor
          • Circuit Description
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Diagnostic Test Results
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Skewed Signal Test
            • Erratic Signal Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0107: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0108: Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • MAP Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Erratic Signal Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Performance (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • IAT Sensor
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0111: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Performance; DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Intermittent (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0112: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0113: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0114: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • IAT Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0116: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Performance; DTC P050C: Cold Start Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0117: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0118: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0119: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor Circuit Intermittent (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • ECT Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • TP Sensor 1
            • TP Sensor 2
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0121: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Performance; DTC P0122: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0221: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Performance; DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Throttle Position Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0128: Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Below Thermostat Regulating Temperature (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0130: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Sensor 1
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1 and 2
            • Condition 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 1; DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 1 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S 1 or 2
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0131: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0132: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0151: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0152: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0157: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0158: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P2A00: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P2A01: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2A03: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P2A04: HO2S Circuit Closed Loop Performance Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken when the DTCs Set
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0133: HO2S Slow Response Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P013A: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013B: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013C: HO2S Slow Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013D: HO2S Slow Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P013E: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P013F: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P014A: HO2S Delayed Response Rich to Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P014B: HO2S Delayed Response Lean to Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2; DTC P0153: HO2S Slow Response Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P1133: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P1153: HO2S Insufficient Switching Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0134: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 1; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P0154: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 1; DTC P0160: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0135: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 1; DTC P0141: HO2S Heater Performance Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0137: HO2S Circuit Low Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0138: HO2S Circuit High Voltage Sensor 2; DTC P0140: HO2S Circuit Insufficient Activity Sensor 2 (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Ho2S 2
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0171: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 1; DTC P0172: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 1; DTC P0174: Fuel Trim System Lean Bank 2; DTC P0175: Fuel Trim System Rich Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P018B: Fuel Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P018C: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P018D: Fuel Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0191: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2 and 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0192: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0193: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0201: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0202: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0203: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0204: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0205: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0206: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit; DTC P0261: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0262: Cylinder 1 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0264: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0265: Cylinder 2 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0267: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0268: Cylinder 3 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0270: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0271: Cylinder 4 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0273: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0274: Cylinder 5 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0276: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0277: Cylinder 6 Injector Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0219: Engine Overspeed Condition
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Circuit/System Verification
        • DTC P0231: Fuel Pump Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0232: Fuel Pump Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P023F: Fuel Pump Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0234: Engine Overboost; DTC P0299: Engine Underboost
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Boost Pressure Sensor
            • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0236: Turbocharger Boost System Performance; DTC P0237: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0238: Turbocharger Boost Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Notes
            • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Intake Air Pressure and Temperature Sensor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Performance; DTC P0244: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0246: Turbocharger Wastegate Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTCs
          • Action Taken When the DTCs Set
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTCs
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P025A: Fuel Pump Control Module Enable Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0300: Engine Misfire Detected; DTC P0301: Cylinder 1 Misfire Detected; DTC P0302: Cylinder 2 Misfire Detected; DTC P0303: Cylinder 3 Misfire Detected; DTC P0304: Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected; DTC P0305: Cylinder 5 Misfire Detected; DTC P0306: Cylinder 6 Misfire Detected (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0315: Crankshaft Position System Variation Not Learned
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End Views
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor Module Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
            • Notes
            • Test One
            • Test Two
            • Test Three
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0324: Knock Sensor System Performance; DTC P0325: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0326: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0330: Knock Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P06B6: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 1 Performance; DTC P06B7: Control Module Knock Sensor Processor 2 Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0326: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 1; DTC P0327: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0331: Knock Sensor System Performance Bank 2; DTC P0332: Knock Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0333: Knock Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Notes
            • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit (LF1, LFW, or LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
            • Condition 3
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit; DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance; DTC P0338: Crankshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Duty Cycle (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0336: Crankshaft Position Sensor Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0340: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0345: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2; DTC P0365: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 1; DTC P0390: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0342: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0343: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0347: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0348: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0367: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0368: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0392: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit Low Voltage Bank 2; DTC P0393: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Circuit High Voltage Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0341: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0346: Intake Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2; DTC P0366: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 1; DTC P0391: Exhaust Camshaft Position Sensor Performance Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit (LF1 or LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0351: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit; DTC P0352: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit; DTC P0353: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit; DTC P0354: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit; DTC P0355: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit; DTC P0356: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit; DTC P2300: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2301: Ignition Coil 1 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2303: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2304: Ignition Coil 2 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2306: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2307: Ignition Coil 3 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2309: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2310: Ignition Coil 4 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2312: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2313: Ignition Coil 5 Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2315: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2316: Ignition Coil 6 Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0411: Secondary Air Injection System Incorrect Air Flow Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0418: Secondary Air Injection Pump Control Circuit; DTC P2257: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2258: Secondary Air Injection Pump Relay Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0420: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 1; DTC P0430: Catalyst System Low Efficiency Bank 2 (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0442: Evaporative Emission System Small Leak Detected
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Valve Control Circuit; DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0458: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0459: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Purge Solenoid Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0446: Evaporative Emissions Vent System Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Notes
            • Restriction
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0449: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Control Circuit; DTC P0498: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0499: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) Vent Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0450: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit; DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0451: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0454: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Intermittent (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
            • Notes
            • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0452: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0453: Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission System Large Leak Detected (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0455: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Large Leak Detected; DTC P0497: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System No Flow During Purge (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P0496: Evaporative Emission (EVAP) System Flow During Non-Purge
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0506: Idle Speed Low; DTC P0507: Idle Speed High; DTC P050A: Cold Start Idle Air Control System Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P050D: Cold Start Rough Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
          • Repair Verification
        • DTC P052B: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P052D: Cold Start Intake Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded; DTC P054B: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 1 - Retarded; DTC P054D: Cold Start Exhaust Camshaft Position System Performance Bank 2 - Retarded
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P062B: Control Module Fuel Injector Control Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P16F3: Control Module Redundant Memory Performance; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LFW/LFX)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory (ROM); DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory (RAM); DTC P0606: Control Module Internal Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P0605: Control Module Programming Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0606: Control Module Processor Performance; DTC P0610: Control Module Vehicle Options Incorrect; DTC P0614: Engine Control Module/Transmission Control Module Programming Not Plausible; DTC P0630: VIN Not Programmed or Mismatched - Engine Control Module (ECM); DTC P06D1: Control Module Ignition Coil System Circuitry Performance; DTC P160D: Incorrect Engine Calibration Detected; DTC P160E: Engine Calibration Monitoring Not Programmed; DTC P161C: Tire Size Not Programmed; DTC P2610: Control Module Ignition Off Timer Performance (ECM, LAU/LBW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0627: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit; DTC P0628: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0629: Fuel Pump Enable Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0638: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Command Performance; DTC P2100: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Motor Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference Circuit; DTC P06A6: 5 V Reference Performance (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0642: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0643: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0652: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0653: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P0698: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0699: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit High Voltage (ECM, LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0641: 5 V Reference 1 Circuit; DTC P0651: 5 V Reference 2 Circuit; DTC P0697: 5 V Reference 3 Circuit; DTC P06A3: 5 V Reference 4 Circuit (ECM, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0650: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0686: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0687: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0685: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit; DTC P0689: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0690: Engine Controls Ignition Relay Feedback Circuit High Voltage; DTC P1682: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit 2 (LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Powertrain Relay
            • Run/Crank Relay
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded OFF
            • Engine Controls Ignition Relay Control Circuit Low Voltage, Open, and High Voltage Test Status - Component Commanded ON
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P069E: Fuel Pump Control Module Requested MIL Illumination
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0700: Transmission Control Module (TCM) Requested MIL Illumination
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0856: Traction Control Torque Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1248: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P1249: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124A: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124B: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit; DTC P124D: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Shorted to Control Circuit (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1255: Fuel Pump Control Module Driver Over-temperature; DTC P064A: Fuel Pump Control Module Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P135A: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 1; DTC P135B: Ignition Coil Supply Voltage Circuit Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1400: Cold Start Emission Reduction Control System
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P150C: Transmission Control Module Engine Speed Request Signal Message Counter Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1516: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) Module Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Position Performance; DTC P2119: Throttle Closed Position Performance; DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (LFX, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1551: Throttle Valve Rest Position Not Reached During Learn
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P159F: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P15A0: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P15A1: Fuel Economy Mode Switch Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P163A: Control Module Fuel Pressure Regulator 1 Control System Circuitry Performance (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2096: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System Low Limit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2097: Post Catalyst Fuel Trim System High Limit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2105: Throttle Actuator Control (TAC) System - Forced Engine Shutdown
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1-2 Correlation (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • APP Sensor 1 and 2
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2122: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2123: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 1 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2127: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2128: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor 2 Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2138: Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensors 1-2 Not Plausible (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • APP Sensor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTCs
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2147: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2148: Cylinder 1 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2150: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2151: Cylinder 2 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2153: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2154: Cylinder 3 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2156: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2157: Cylinder 4 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216B: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216C: Cylinder 5 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P216E: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P216F: Cylinder 6 Injector High Control Circuit High Voltage (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2176: Minimum Throttle Position Not Learned (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2177: Fuel Trim System Lean at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2187: Fuel Trim System Lean at Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2178: Fuel Trim System Rich at Cruise or Acceleration; DTC P2188: Fuel Trim System Rich at Idle
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P219A: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 1; DTC P219B: Air Fuel Imbalance Bank 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2227: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Performance; DTC P2228: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2229: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2230: Barometric Pressure (BARO) Sensor Circuit Erratic (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • BARO
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • DTC Type Reference
            • Notes
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2232: HO2S Signal Circuit Shorted to Heater Circuit Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2261: Turbocharger Bypass Valve Stuck
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2270: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2272: HO2S Signal Stuck Lean Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Sensor 2 (Without LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the MIL/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2271: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 1 Sensor 2; DTC P2273: HO2S Signal Stuck Rich Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • HO2S Sensor 1 Voltage, HO2S Sensor 2 Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2431: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Performance; DTC P2432: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2433: Secondary Air Injection System Pressure Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2440: Secondary Air Injection System Shut-Off Valve Jams In Open Position
          • Diagnosis Instructions
          • DTC description
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for DTCs
          • Conditions for setting DTC
          • Activity when DTC is set
          • Conditions for clearing DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical information reference
            • DTC type reference
            • Scan tool reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2534: Ignition 1 Switch Circuit Low Voltage (Fuel Pump Control Module)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2544: Transmission Torque Request Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • DTC Type Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2635: Fuel Pump Flow Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic support
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Symptoms Description
          • Symptoms Definition
            • Backfire
            • Cuts Out, Misses
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Dieseling, Run-On
            • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
            • Fuel Odor
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
          • Symptoms Verification
            • Notes
            • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
            • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptoms Testing
            • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
          • Additional Symptoms Tests
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
            • Fuel Odor
            • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
        • Symptoms - Engine Controls (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Symptoms Description
          • Symptoms Definition
            • Backfire
            • Cuts Out, Misses
            • Detonation/Spark Knock
            • Dieseling, Run-On
            • Engine Control Module (ECM) Commanded Reduced Engine Power
            • Fuel Odor
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Lack of Power, Sluggishness, or Sponginess
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
          • Symptoms Verification
            • Notes
            • Identifying Intermittent Conditions
            • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptoms Testing
            • Backfire, Cuts Out/Misses, Detonation/Spark Knock, Dieseling/Run-On, Hard Start, Hesitation/Sag/Stumble, Lack of Power/Sluggishness/Sponginess, Poor Fuel Economy, Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling, or Surges/Chuggles
          • Additional Symptoms Tests
            • Hard Start
            • Hesitation, Sag, Stumble
            • Poor Fuel Economy
            • Detonaton/Spark Knock
            • Lack of Power, Hesitation, or Cut Out
            • Rough, Unstable, or Incorrect Idle and Stalling
            • Surges/Chuggles
            • Fuel Odor
            • ECM Commanded Reduced Engine Power
        • Poor Fuel Fill Quality
        • Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LF1)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Engine Cranks But Does Not Run (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Pump Electrical Circuit Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LF1 Except China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel System Diagnosis (LAU Except China)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Solenoid Coil Test (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LAU)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test-Fuel Pressure Test
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Special Tool
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test with the Active Fuel Injector Tester
          • Repair Instructions
        • Fuel Injector Balance Test (LF1, LFW)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Component Testing
            • Notes
            • Fuel Injector Balance Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Special Tool)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Test Procedure
            • Notes
            • Fuel Composition Test Examples
        • Alcohol/Contaminants-in-Fuel Diagnosis (Without Special Tool)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Alcohol in Fuel Testing Procedure
          • Particulate Contaminants in Fuel Testing Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission System Diagnosis
          • Operating Instructions for the Evaporative Emission System Tester (EEST)
            • Vehicle Setup
          • Flow Meter Test - Leak Detection
          • Smoke Procedure - Locate the Leak
          • Temperature Variation Instructions
            • The Concern
            • For Example
            • The Solution
        • Electronic Ignition System Diagnosis
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Inspection/Maintenance System Check
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Conditions for Updating the I/M System Status
          • Conditions for Clearing I/M Test DTCs
          • Monitored Emission Control Systems
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
        • Inspection/Maintenance Complete System Set Procedure
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Description
          • Conditions for Meeting a Cold Start
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Set Procedure
        • Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) Test DTC Table
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Engine management system, ignition system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Intake and fuel system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Crankshaft Position System Variation Learn (LF1, LFW)
        • Engine Control Module Replacement
        • Throttle/Idle Learn (LF1, LFW)
          • Description
          • Conditions for Running the Throttle Learn Procedure
            • Reset Procedure
            • Learn Procedure
          • Throttle Learn
            • Reset Procedure (Performed after the throttle body is cleaned or replaced)
            • Learn Procedure (Performed after the ECM is flashed or replaced)
        • Throttle/Idle Learn (Without LF1, LFW)
          • Description
          • Conditions for Running the Idle Learn Procedure
          • Idle Learn Procedure
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LAU)
        • Mass Airflow Sensor with Intake Air Temperature Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Throttle Inlet Absolute Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 1 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 Sensor 2 (LF1)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 1 (LAU)
        • Heated Oxygen Sensor Replacement - Sensor 2 (LAU)
        • Accelerator Pedal with Position Sensor Assembly Replacement
        • Accelerator Pedal Adjuster Actuator Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LAU)
        • Throttle Body Assembly Replacement (LF1)
        • Throttle Body Inspection and Cleaning
        • Fuel Pressure Relief
        • Fuel Pressure Gauge Installation and Removal
          • Special Tools
          • Installation Procedure
          • Removal Procedure
        • Metal Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Plastic Collar Quick Connect Fitting Service
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Tank Draining
          • Special Tools
        • Fuel Tank Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pump Flow Control Module Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Fuel Tank Filler Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NA3, NE9, NF9)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Tank Module Replacement (NT7, NU5)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Fuel Tank Module Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Primary Fuel Level Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Line Replacement - Chassis
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Feed Pipe
        • Fuel feed pipe, replacement (engine)
        • Fuel System Cleaning
          • Notes
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement - Fuel Injection Fuel Rail
        • Fuel Pressure Sensor Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 1 (LF1, LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Injection Fuel Rail Assembly Replacement - Bank 2 (LF1, LFW)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Intermediate pipe, fuel supply, replacement (LF1 or LFW)
        • Fuel Pipe Shield Replacement
        • Fuel Pump Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Fuel Injector Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LAU)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Replacement (LF1)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Vent Solenoid Valve Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Evaporative Emission Front Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Evaporative Emission Rear Pipe Replacement
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LAU)
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Tube Replacement (LF1)
        • Canister Air Inlet Hose Replacement
        • Evaporative Emission Canister Replacement (NT7, NU5)
        • Evaporative Emission System Cleaning
          • Special Tools
          • Inspection Procedure
          • Cleaning Procedure
        • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 1
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Ignition Coil Replacement - Bank 2
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Spark Plug Inspection
          • Spark Plug Usage
          • Spark Plug Inspection
          • Spark Plug Visual Inspection
        • Spark Plug Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Crankshaft Position Sensor Replacement
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Sensor Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 1 (Right Side) Exhaust
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Intake
        • Camshaft Position Actuator Solenoid Valve Solenoid Replacement - Bank 2 (Left Side) Exhaust
        • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 1
        • Knock Sensor Replacement - Bank 2
        • Turbocharger Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Charge Air Cooler Outlet Duct Replacement
        • Charge Air Cooler Inlet Duct Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pipe Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Pipe Replacement
        • Secondary Injection Shutoff Valve Pressure Sensor Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Replacement
        • Secondary Air Injection Pump Hose Replacement
        • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Element Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Assembly Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Cleaner Outlet Duct Replacement (LF1)
      • Wiring diagram
        • Engine Controls Schematics (3.0L (LF1))
          • Module Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Indicator
          • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
          • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
          • Engine Data Sensors - Oxygen Sensors
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel System and Evaporative Emission Controls
          • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
        • Engine Controls Schematics (2.8L (LAU))
          • Module Power, Ground Serial Data, and Indicator
          • 5V1 and Low Reference Bus
          • 5V2, 5V3, 5V4, and Low Reference Bus
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure, Temperature, and Throttle Controls
          • Engine Data Sensors - Pressure Controls and Oxygen Sensors
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 1 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Bank 2 Ignition System
          • Ignition Controls - Camshaft, Crankshaft, Knock Sensors and Camshaft Actuators
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Injectors
          • Fuel Controls - Fuel Pump
          • Fuel Controls - Evaporative Emission and Fuel Economy Controls
          • Fuel Controls - Secondary Air Injection and Turbocharger Controls
          • Controlled and Monitored Subsystem References
• General Information
  • Abbreviations
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
  • Basic Trouble Shooting
    • Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Accessories & Electrical
        • Charging System Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
      • Air Conditioning & Heat
        • Air Conditioning Trouble Shooting
        • Heater System Trouble Shooting
      • Brakes
        • Brake System Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Mechanical
        • Cooling System Trouble Shooting
        • Gasoline Engine - Mechanical Trouble Shooting
      • Engine Performance
        • Carburetor Trouble Shooting:
        • Diesel Engine Trouble Shooting
        • Fuel Injection Trouble Shooting
        • Ignition System Trouble Shooting
        • Starter Trouble Shooting
        • Tune-Up Trouble Shooting - Gas Engine Vehicles
        • Vacuum Pump - Diesel Trouble Shooting
      • Manual Transmission
        • Manual Transmission Trouble Shooting
      • Powertrain
        • Clutch Trouble Shooting
        • Drive Axle - Noise Diagnosis
          • Unrelated Noises
          • Non-Drive Axle Noises
          • Gear Noise
          • Chuckle
          • Knock
          • Clunk
          • Bearing Whine
          • Bearing Rumble
          • Chatter On Turns
          • Axle Shaft Noise
          • Vibration
        • Drive Axle - RWD Trouble Shooting
        • Fwd Axle Shafts & CV Joints Trouble Shooting
      • Steering & Suspension
        • Manual Steering Gear Trouble Shooting
        • Power Steering Trouble Shooting
        • Steering Column Trouble Shooting
        • Suspension Trouble Shooting
        • Wheel Alignment Trouble Shooting
    • Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "J"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "Q"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Emission Control Abbreviations
      • "A"
      • "B"
      • "C"
      • "D"
      • "E"
      • "F"
      • "G"
      • "H"
      • "I"
      • "K"
      • "L"
      • "M"
      • "N"
      • "O"
      • "P"
      • "R"
      • "S"
      • "T"
      • "V"
      • "W"
    • Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Engine Performance
  • Brakes
    • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions
    • Map - Brake Systems
      • Brake Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accelerometers
        • Accumulators
        • Anchor Pins
        • Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
        • Anti-Lock Brake Controller
        • Anti-Lock Brake Systems
        • Axle Seal
        • Backing Plates
        • Bleeder Screw
        • Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
        • Brake Fluid
        • Brake Friction Material
        • Brake On - Off Switch
        • Brake Pads
        • Brake Pedals
        • Brake Shoe Hardware
        • Brake Shoes
        • Brake Stoplight Switches
        • Brake Warning Light (Amber)
        • Brake Warning Light (Red)
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs And LEDS
        • Caliper Hardware
        • Caliper Mounting Pin
        • Caliper Piston
        • Caliper Shim
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
        • Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
        • Calipers
        • Combination Valve
        • Controllers
        • Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
        • Disable Switches
        • Drums
        • Electrical Brake Pumps
        • Electrical Park Motor
        • Electrical Pumps And Motors
        • Electro-Magnetic Interference
        • Electronic Brake Control Modulator
        • Electronic Brake Distribution
        • Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
        • Electronic Controllers
        • Electronic Traction Control
        • External Brake Cable
        • Flow Control Valve
        • Fluid Level Sensor Switches
        • Fluid
        • Four Wheel Drive Switches
        • Friction Material
        • G Sensors
        • Gaskets
        • Gravitational Switches
        • Grease Seal
        • Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
        • High Pressure Accumulator
        • Hoses
        • Hub
        • Hydraulic Control Unit
        • Hydraulic Modulators
        • Hydro-Boosters
        • Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
        • Ignition Disable Switches
        • Lamp Driver Relay
        • Lateral Acceleration Switches
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Low Pressure Accumulator
        • Lug Nut
        • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
        • Master Cylinders
        • Modulators
        • Motor Pack
        • Motors
        • Pads
        • Parking Brake Cable
        • Parking Brake Mechanism
        • Parking Brake Shoes
        • Parking Brake Switches
        • Parking Brake Systems
        • Pedal Travel Switches
        • Pedals
        • Power Distribution Center
        • POWERMASTER
        • Pressure Differential Switches
        • Pressure Switches
        • Pressure Transducers
        • Proportioning Valve
        • Pumps
        • Relays
        • RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
        • Rotors
        • Self-Adjusting Systems
        • Shoe Hardware
        • Shoes
        • Sockets
        • Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Star Wheel
        • Steel Brake Lines
        • Stoplight Switches
        • Stroke Sensor
        • Switches
        • Tires
        • Tone Ring
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Traction Control System (TCS)
        • Transfer Tubes
        • Vacuum Boosters
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Valves
        • Wear Indicator
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheel Cylinders
        • Wiring Harnesses
        • Yaw Rate Sensor
      • Brake System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
      • Routine Inspection Reference Guide
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Maintenance Overview
          • Antifreeze/Coolant
          • Visual Inspection
          • Radiator Cap Test
          • Engine Fan
          • Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
          • Belts (Except Timing Belts)
          • Belt TENSIONER
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid
          • Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
          • Engine Oil
          • Air Filters
          • Cabin Air Filter
          • Brake Fluid
          • Battery
          • Battery Cables
          • Power Steering
          • Power Steering Fluid
          • Wiper Blades
        • Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
        • Routine Inspection - UICS
          • Brake Systems
            • Notes
            • Brake Fluid
            • Bulbs And LEDS
            • Hoses
            • Lenses
            • Lug Nut
            • Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
            • Parking Brake Cable
            • Vacuum Hoses
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
          • Drivetrain And Transmission
            • Notes
            • Automatic Transmission Fluid
            • Clutch Master Cylinders
            • Cooler Lines
            • Coolers
            • Differential Fluid
            • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Filters And Screens
            • Fluids And Lubricants
            • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
            • Hydraulic Fluid
            • Lubricants
            • Manual Transmission Fluid
            • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
            • Transfer Case Fluid
            • Vacuum Hoses
          • Electrical Systems
            • Batteries
            • Battery Cables
            • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
            • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
            • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
            • Ground Cables And Straps
            • Ground Straps
            • Lenses
            • Sealed Beams
            • Washer Pumps
            • Wiper Arms And Blades
            • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
            • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
          • Engine Performance And Maintenance
            • Notes
            • Accessory Belts
            • Air Filter Elements
            • Air Filter Gaskets
            • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
            • Air Pump Belts
            • Batteries
            • Battery Connectors
            • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
            • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
            • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
            • Coolant Recovery Tanks
            • Coolant
            • Distributor Caps
            • Distributor Rotors
            • Engine Cooling Systems
            • Engine DECARBONIZATION
            • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
            • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
            • Engine Oil
            • Fuel Filters
            • Fuel Injector Cleaning
            • Fuel Injectors
            • Fuel System Cleaning Service
            • Hose Clamps
            • Hose Connectors
            • Hose Couplers
            • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
            • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
            • Intake Cleaning
            • O2 Sensors
            • PCV Breather Elements
            • PCV Valves
            • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
            • Spark Plugs
            • Thermostats And Housings
            • Throttle Body Cleaning
            • Timing Belts
            • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
          • Exhaust Systems
            • Notes
            • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
          • Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
            • Notes
            • Belts
            • Cabin Air Filters
            • Coolant
            • Evaporator Drain Tubes
            • Evaporator Filters
            • In-Line Filters
            • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
          • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
            • Notes
            • Hydraulic Hoses
            • Power Steering Belts
            • Power Steering Fluid
            • Power Steering Hoses
            • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
            • Strut Rods
            • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
            • Tire Pressure Sensors
            • Tires
            • Valve Stems
            • Wheel Attachment Hardware
            • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
      • Wheel & Tire Supplement
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
        • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
        • Wheel & Tire - UICS
          • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
          • Tire Pressure Sensors
          • Tires
          • Wheel Alignment
          • Wheel Attachment Hardware
          • Wheels (Rims)
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Check Lists
    • Symptom Check List Worksheet - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose
        • Notes
        • Why Use the Symptom Check List Worksheets?
        • Making the Worksheets a Part of Your Normal Routine
      • Symptom Check List Worksheets
        • Condensed Version - All On One Page
        • Full Version - All On Four Pages
        • Individual System-Based Check Lists
  • OBD-II Drive Cycles
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Drive Cycles
  • Driveline/Axles
    • Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Unrelated Noises
      • Non-Drive Axle Noises
      • Gear Noise
      • Chuckle
      • Knock
      • Clunk
      • Bearing Whine
      • Bearing Rumble
      • Chatter On Turns
      • Axle Shaft Noise
      • Vibration
    • Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Inspection
        • Notes
        • Gear Tooth Contact Pattern
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Gear Backlash & Pinion Shim Changes
    • Map - Drive Train & Transmission
      • Drive Train & Transmission Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Drivetrain And Transmission
        • Notes
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid
        • Axles
        • Bearings And Races
        • Bell Cranks
        • Bell Housings
        • Bushings (External)
        • Cables (Speedometer)
        • Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
        • Carrier Bearings
        • Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
        • Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
        • Clutch Forks
        • Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
        • Clutch Master Cylinders
        • Clutch Pedals
        • Clutch Pivots
        • Clutch Pressure Plates
        • Clutch Release Bearings
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
        • Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
        • Companion Flanges
        • Connectors
        • Cooler Bypass Valves
        • Cooler Lines
        • Coolers
        • CV Joints
        • Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
        • Differential Fluid
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
        • Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
        • Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Drive Shaft Flanges
        • Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
        • Dust Boots
        • Engine Mounts
        • Exciter Rings
        • Filler Tubes
        • Filters And Screens
        • Flanges
        • Flex Plates
        • Fluid Level Indicators
        • Fluids And Lubricants
        • Flywheels
        • Force Motors
        • Gaskets
        • Guides
        • Half Shafts
        • Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
        • Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
        • Hydraulic Fluid
        • Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
        • Key Interlock Systems
        • Limited Slips
        • Lines
        • Linkages (External)
        • Locking Hub Assemblies
        • Locking Hub Control Knobs
        • Lubricants
        • Manual Transmission Fluid
        • Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
        • Metal Clad Seals
        • METALASTIC Joints
        • Modulator Pins
        • Modulators
        • Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
        • Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Oil Pans
        • Pans
        • Pilot Holes
        • Pressure Plates
        • Pressure Switches
        • Races
        • Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
        • Screens
        • Seals (Metal Clad)
        • Seals
        • Selector Interlock Systems
        • Sensors
        • Servos
        • Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
        • Side Covers
        • Slip Yokes
        • Solenoids
        • Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
        • Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
        • Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
        • Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
        • Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
        • Switches
        • Tone Wheels
        • Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
        • Torque Converters
        • Transaxle Mounts
        • Transducers (Transmission)
        • Transfer Case Assemblies
        • Transfer Case Fluid
        • Transmission Coolers
        • Transmission Mounts
        • Transmission Pans
        • Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
        • Tubes
        • Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
        • Vacuum Controls
        • Vacuum Hoses
        • Vacuum Motors
        • Vacuum-Operated Switches
        • Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Vents
        • Vibration Dampers
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Speed Sensors
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
        • Yokes And Slip Yokes
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • All Models
  • DTC Index
    • Airbag (SRS) DTCS
    • All Wheel Drive DTCS
    • Audio System With Navigation DTCS
    • Automatic Climate Control (Acc) DTCS
    • Automatic Transmission 6T70 / 6T75 DTCS
    • Bus And Diagnostics Communication DTCS
    • Charging And Starting System DTCS
    • Cooling System DTCS
    • Cruise Control DTCS
    • Doors And Mirrors DTCS
    • Driver Information, Main Instrument Unit And SID DTCS
    • Electronic Chassis Control DTCS
    • Engine Management And Fuel System, V6 DTCS
    • FOOTBRAKE System DTCS
    • Glass, Windows And Mirrors DTCS
    • Handbrake DTCS
    • Lighting And Signalling Systems DTCS
    • Seats DTCS
    • Sunroof DTCS
    • TSC/Esp DTCS
    • Theft Protection DTCS
    • Traffic Safety System DTCS
    • Wash/Wipe System DTCS
    • Wheel & Tires DTCS
  • Electrical
    • Map - Electrical Systems
      • Electrical Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Actuator Motors (Electric)
        • Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
        • Air Bags
        • Alternators And Generators
        • Amplifiers
        • Antennas
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Cables
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belts
        • Bulb Sockets
        • Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
        • Cd Players
        • Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Clutch Switches
        • Connectors
        • Control Modules
        • Cruise Control Brake Switches
        • Cruise Control Cables
        • Cruise Control Clutch Switches
        • Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
        • Cruise Control Reservoirs
        • Cruise Control Tubes
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
        • Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
        • Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
        • Defoggers
        • Defrosters
        • Delays
        • Dimmers
        • Electric Heaters
        • Equalizers
        • Fuse Blocks
        • Fuse Boxes And Blocks
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gauges
        • Generators
        • Ground Cables And Straps
        • Ground Straps
        • Headlight Adjusters
        • Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
        • Horns And Sirens
        • Ignition Switches
        • Indicator Lights
        • Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
        • Keyless Entry Transmitters
        • LEDS
        • Lenses
        • Microphones
        • Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
        • Motors
        • Neutral Safety Switches
        • Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
        • Odometers
        • Power Distribution Center
        • Pulleys
        • Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
        • Relay Boxes
        • Relays
        • Sealed Beams
        • Seat Heaters
        • Security Alarm Sensors
        • Sirens
        • Solenoids
        • Speakers And Microphones
        • Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
        • Speedometer Cables
        • Speedometers
        • Starters
        • Sub-Woofer Volume Control
        • Switches
        • Tachometer Cables
        • Tachometers
        • Tape Players And Cd Players
        • TENSIONERS
        • Timers
        • Transceivers
        • Transducers
        • Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
        • Voltage Regulators
        • Washer Fluid Level Senders
        • Washer Pumps
        • Wiper Arms And Blades
        • Wiper Blades
        • Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
        • Wiper Linkages
        • Wiper Nozzles
        • Wiper Pump Reservoirs
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
      • Introduction
      • Wiring Diagram Features And Controls
      • Wiring Diagram Color Abbreviations
      • Wiring Diagram Symbols
      • Wiring Diagram Ground Number Locations
      • Wiring Diagram Component Locations
  • Engine
    • Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Engine Identification
      • Inspection Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Magnetic Particle Inspection
          • Notes
          • Magnaflux & Magnaglo
        • Penetrant Inspection
          • Notes
          • Zyglo
          • Dye Check
        • Ultrasonic Inspection
        • X-Ray Inspection
        • Pressure Testing
      • Cleaning Procedures
        • * Please Read This First *
        • General
        • Bead Blasting
        • Chemical Cleaning
      • Component Cleaning
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Sheet Metal Parts
        • Intake & Exhaust Manifolds
      • Cylinder Head Replacement
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Installation
        • Valve Adjustment
      • Cylinder Head Overhaul
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cylinder Head Disassembly
        • Cylinder Head Cleaning & Inspection
        • Valve Springs
        • Valve Guide
          • Notes
          • Measuring Valve Guide Clearance
          • Reaming Valve Guide
          • Replacing Valve Guide
        • Valves & Valve Seats
          • Notes
          • Valve Grinding
          • Valve Lapping
          • Valve Seat Grinding
          • Valve Seat Replacement
          • Valve Seat Concentricity
        • Cylinder Head Reassembly
          • Notes
          • Valve Stem Installed Height
        • Valve Stem Oil Seals
          • Notes
          • Replacement (On-Vehicle)
        • Valve Spring Installed Height
        • Rocker Arms & Assemblies
          • Notes
          • Rocker Studs
          • Rocker Arms & Shafts
        • Push Rods
        • Lifters
          • Notes
          • Hydraulic Lifters
          • Mechanical Lifters
      • Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Ridge Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Removal
        • Piston & Connecting Rod
          • Notes
          • Disassembly
          • Cleaning
          • Inspection
        • Piston & Cylinder Bore Fit
        • Assembling Piston & Connecting Rod
        • Checking Piston Ring Clearances
        • Piston & Connecting Rod Installation
        • Connecting Rod Side Clearance
        • Main & Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance
          • Notes
          • Plastigage Method
          • Micrometer & Telescopic Gauge Method
      • Crankshaft & Main Bearings
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Removal
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Installation
        • Crankshaft End Play
          • Notes
          • Dial Indicator Method
          • Feeler Gauge Method
        • Cylinder Block
          • Notes
          • Block Cleaning
          • Block Inspection
          • Cylinder Bore Inspection
          • Cylinder Honing
          • Deck Warpage
          • Deck Height
          • Main Bearing Bore & Alignment
          • Expansion Plug Removal
          • Expansion Plug Installation
          • Oil Gallery Plug Removal
          • Oil Gallery Plug Installation
      • Camshaft
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Cleaning & Inspection
        • Camshaft Bearings
          • Notes
          • Removal & Installation
        • Camshaft Installation
        • Camshaft End Play
      • Timing Chains & Belts
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Chains
        • Timing Belts
        • Tension Adjustment
      • Timing Gears
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Timing Gear Backlash & RUNOUT
        • Rear Main Oil Seal Installation
          • Notes
          • One-Piece Type Seal
          • Rope Type Seal
          • Split-Rubber Type Seal
      • Oil Pump
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Rotor Type
        • Gear Type
      • Break-In Procedure
        • * Please Read This First *
        • Engine Pre-Oiling
        • Initial Start-Up
        • Camshaft
        • Piston Rings
        • Final Adjustments
    • General Cooling System Service - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Description
      • Maintenance
        • Draining
        • Flushing
          • Notes
          • Radiator
          • Engine Block
        • Refilling
      • Testing
        • Thermostat
        • Pressure Testing
          • Notes
          • Radiator Cap
          • Cooling System
  • Engine Performance
    • Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Introduction
      • Handling Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
      • Checking Static-Sensitive Circuits/Devices
    • Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Where Does DRIVEABILITY Diagnosis Start?
        • Perform Basic Inspection
        • Check For Trouble Codes
        • Diagnose Symptom
        • Test System
    • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
      • Engine Performance Safety Precautions
    • Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
      • Engine Performance And Maintenance
        • Notes
        • Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
        • Accessory Belts
        • Accessory Pulleys
        • Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
        • Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
        • Air Ducts And Tubes
        • Air Filter Elements
        • Air Filter Gaskets
        • Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
        • Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
        • Air Injection Control Solenoids
        • Air Plenums
        • Air Pump Belts
        • Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
        • Air Tubes
        • Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
        • Baffles
        • Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
        • Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
        • Barometric Pressure Sensors
        • Batteries
        • Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
        • Battery Connectors
        • Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
        • Battery Wires
        • Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
        • Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
        • Belt-Driven Air Pumps
        • Boost Control Mechanism
        • Camshaft Position Sensors
        • Carburetors And Chokes
        • Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
        • Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
        • Check Valves
        • Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Chokes
        • Clutch Pedal Position Switches
        • Cold Start Injectors
        • Combustion Chamber Cleaning
        • Connectors
        • Coolant Recovery Tanks
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Motor Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
        • Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
        • Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motor Switches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Crankshaft Position Sensors
        • Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
        • Cylinder Head Assemblies
        • DECEL Valves
        • Deflectors
        • Dip Stick Tubes
        • Dip Sticks And Tubes
        • Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Boots And Shields
        • Distributor Caps
        • Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
        • Distributor Rotors
        • Distributor Shields
        • Distributors
        • Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
        • EGR Coolers
        • EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
        • EGR Plates And Coolers
        • Electronic Spark Control Modules
        • Electronic Transmission Control Devices
        • Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
        • Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
        • Engine Cooling Systems
        • Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
        • Engine DECARBONIZATION
        • Engine Oil Canisters
        • Engine Oil Coolers (External)
        • Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
        • Engine Oil Gaskets
        • Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
        • Engine Oil
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
        • Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
        • Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
        • Expansion Plugs
        • Fan Control Sensor
        • Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
        • Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
        • Fuel Caps
        • Fuel Dampers
        • Fuel Delivery Check Valves
        • Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
        • Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel Filters
        • Fuel Injector Cleaning
        • Fuel Injectors
        • Fuel Level Senders
        • Fuel Pressure Regulators
        • Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
        • Fuel Rails
        • Fuel RESTRICTORS
        • Fuel System Cleaning Service
        • Fuel Tanks
        • Fuel
        • Gaskets
        • Grommets (Valve Cover)
        • Harmonic Dampers
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Hose Clamps
        • Hose Connectors
        • Hose Couplers
        • Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
        • Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
        • Housings
        • Idle Air Controls
        • Idle Speed Control Actuators
        • Ignition Boots
        • Ignition Coil Towers
        • Ignition Coils
        • Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
        • Ignition Switches
        • Ignition Terminals
        • Ignition Wires (Secondary)
        • Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
        • Intake Air Temperature Sensors
        • Intake Cleaning
        • Intake Manifolds
        • In-Tank Fuel Strainers
        • INTERCOOLERS
        • Knock Sensors
        • Liquid Vapor Separators
        • Long Block Assemblies
        • Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
        • Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
        • Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
        • Metal Air Pipes
        • Mix Control Solenoids
        • Motor Mounts
        • O2 Sensors
        • Oil Pans
        • Oil Pressure Sending Units
        • Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
        • Oil Pumps
        • O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
        • Park Neutral Position Switches
        • PCV Breather Elements
        • PCV Orifices
        • PCV Valves
        • Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
        • Power Steering Pressure Sensors
        • Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
        • Powertrain Control Prom
        • Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
        • Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
        • Radiators
        • Roll Over Valves
        • Sealing Compounds
        • Seals
        • Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
        • Sensors
        • Short Block Assemblies
        • Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
        • Spark Plugs
        • Spring Locks
        • Super Chargers
        • Switches
        • Thermal Vacuum Valves
        • Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Throttle Bodies
        • Throttle Body Cleaning
        • Throttle Cables
        • Throttle Linkages And Cables
        • Throttle Position Sensors
        • Throttle Position Switches
        • Timing Belt Sprockets
        • Timing Belts
        • Timing Covers
        • Torque Struts
        • Transmission Range Switches
        • Tube Clamps
        • Tube Connectors
        • Tube Couplers
        • Tubes
        • Turbo Chargers
        • Vacuum Connections
        • Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
        • Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valve Covers
        • Vehicle Speed Senors
        • Volume Air Flow Sensors
        • Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
        • Waste Gate Control Solenoids
        • Water Pumps (Electric)
        • Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • General Information
      • Testing For Parasitic Load
        • Notes
        • CHRYSLER Ignition Off Draw (IOD) Test
        • Test Procedure Using Test Switch
        • Intermittent Parasitic Load Problems
        • Diode Check & Solenoid Test
        • Quad Driver Test
    • State Emission Standards - Diesel
      • ARIZONA
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • IDAHO
      • KENTUCKY
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • New YORK
      • OHIO
      • RHODE Island
      • UTAH
      • WASHINGTON
    • State Emission Standards - Gas
      • ALASKA
      • ARIZONA
      • CALIFORNIA
        • California Emission Standards ASM Tests
        • Legend
        • Pass/Fail Emission Standards = A+B / VTW
      • Colorado
      • CONNECTICUT
      • DELAWARE
      • District Of COLUMBIA
      • GEORGIA
      • IDAHO
      • ILLINOIS
      • INDIANA
      • KENTUCKY
      • MARYLAND
      • MASSACHUSETTS
      • MISSOURI
      • NEVADA
      • New Jersey
      • New MEXICO
      • New YORK
      • North CAROLINA
      • OHIO
      • OREGON
      • PENNSYLVANIA
      • RHODE Island
      • TENNESSEE
      • TEXAS
      • UTAH
      • VIRGINIA
      • WASHINGTON
      • WISCONSIN
      • U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
      • U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
      • U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
        • Start-Up Standards
        • Final Standards
    • Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Purpose Of This Article
        • Notes
        • Scope Of This Article
      • Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
        • Introduction
        • Overview Of NOID Light
          • Notes
          • Use the Right Noid Light
        • Overview Of DVOM
          • Notes
          • Checking Injector Resistance
          • Checking Available Voltage At the Injector
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Built-In Function
          • Checking Injector On-Time With Dwell Or Duty
          • How A Duty Cycle Meter and Dwell Meter Work
          • Strengths of Dwell/Duty Meter
          • Weaknesses of Dwell/Duty Meter
      • The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
        • Notes
        • Overview
        • Voltage Controlled Circuit ("Saturated Switch")
        • Current Controlled Circuit ("Peak & Hold")
      • The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
      • Interpreting Injector Waveforms
        • Notes
        • Interpreting A Voltage Controlled Pattern
        • Interpreting A Current Controlled Pattern
      • Current Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
      • Voltage Waveform Samples
        • Notes
        • Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
        • Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
        • Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
  • Map - Exhaust Systems
    • Exhaust Systems
      • Notes
      • Map Standards Of Service
      • The Map Process - Overview
      • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Catalytic Converters
      • Exhaust And Tail Pipes
      • Exhaust Connections
      • Hangers
      • Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
      • Heat Shields
      • Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
      • Mechanical EFE Devices
      • Muffler Valve
      • Mufflers And Resonators
    • Reason Code Explanation
  • Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
    • Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
        • Accumulators
        • Actuators (Electrical)
        • Actuators (Vacuum)
        • Air Conditioning Fittings
        • Air Conditioning Hoses
        • Air Conditioning Metal Lines
        • Air Control Doors
        • Air Dams (External)
        • Air Distribution System
        • Belts
        • Blend Doors
        • Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
        • Blower Motors
        • Blower Resistors
        • Blower Switches
        • Cabin Air Filters
        • Circuit Breakers
        • Compressor Clutch Assemblies
        • Compressors
        • Condenser Air Seals
        • Condenser Fan Motors
        • Condensers
        • Connectors
        • Control Cables
        • Control Heads (Function Selectors)
        • Control Linkages
        • Control Modules
        • Coolant
        • Cooling Fan Blades
        • Cooling Fan Clutches
        • Cooling Fan Motors
        • Evaporator Drain Tubes
        • Evaporator Filters
        • Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
        • Evaporators
        • Expansion Valves
        • Function Selectors
        • Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
        • Fusible Links
        • Gaskets
        • Heater Cases
        • Heater Control Valves
        • Heater Cores
        • Heater Hoses
        • High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
        • Idlers
        • In-Line Filters
        • Metal Fittings
        • Metal Lines
        • Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
        • ORIFACE Tubes
        • O-Rings
        • Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
        • Plenums
        • Pressure Control Valves
        • Pressure Sensors
        • Pulleys
        • Radiators
        • Receiver-DRIERS
        • Refrigerant Oil
        • Refrigerant
        • Relays
        • Seals
        • Service Ports
        • Spring Lock Couplings
        • Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
        • Switches (Electrical)
        • TENSIONERS
        • Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
        • Thermostats And Housings
        • Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
        • Vacuum Reservoirs
        • Vacuum Tubes
        • Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
        • Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
  • Identification
    • CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
      • * Please Read This First *
      • ACURA
      • ASUNA
      • AUDI
      • BMW
      • CHRYSLER Corp.
        • CHRYSLER
        • Dodge
        • Eagle
        • PLYMOUTH
      • General Motors
        • BUICK
        • CHEVROLET
        • GMC
        • OLDSMOBILE
        • Optima
        • PONTIAC
      • HYUNDAI
      • Jaguar
      • KIA
      • MAZDA
      • MERCEDES-BENZ
      • Mercury
      • MERKUR
      • MITSUBISHI
      • NISSAN
      • RENAULT
      • SATURN
      • Smart
      • SUBARU
      • SUZUKI
      • TOYOTA
      • VOLKSWAGEN
      • VOLVO
      • All Others
  • Metric Conversions
    • Engine Displacement Conversion Table - ECAT
      • Conversion Table
    • Metric Conversions
      • Metric Conversions
        • Notes
        • Length
        • Volume
        • Torque
        • Pressure
      • Conversion Factors
  • OEM General Information
    • General
      • Technical description
        • Danger
      • Component location
        • Definition of Danger, Warning, Caution, and Note
          • Notes
          • DANGER Defined
          • WARNING Defined
          • CAUTION Defined
          • NOTE or IMPORTANT Defined
        • Warning: Approved equipment for collision repair
        • Assistant Driving Warning
        • Warning: Disconnecting battery
        • Brake Dust Warning
        • Brake Fluid Irritant Warning
        • Collision Sectioning Warning
        • Warning: Cracked window
        • Defroster Outlet Warning
        • Warning: Removing differential case
        • Warning: Servicing exhaust system
        • Warning: Window function Express Down
        • Eye Protection Warning
        • Fuel and Evaporative Emission Pipe Warning
        • Fuel Pipe Fitting Warning
        • Warning: Installing fuel rail stop bracket
        • Fuel Storage Warning
        • Gasoline/Gasoline Vapors Warning
        • Warning: Handling glass and sheet metal
        • Halogen Bulb Warning
        • Warning: Hot exhaust system
        • Warning: Removing tailgate hydraulic system
        • Moving Parts and Hot Surfaces Warning
        • Prevent Accidental Deployment of the Head Restraint Retractor Assembly Warning
        • Warning: Wear protective goggles and gloves
        • Warning: Relieving fuel pressure
        • Road Test Warning
        • Warning: Use safety glasses when working with compressed air
        • Safety Glasses Warning
        • Warning: Stitching by installed side airbag
        • Servicing the SIR System Warning
        • SIR Inflator Module Coil Warning
        • SIR Inflator Module Handling and Storage Warning
        • SIR Seatbelt Pretensioner Handling Warning
        • SIR Inflatable Module Deployment Outside Vehicle Warning
        • SIR Deployed Inflator Modules Are Hot Warning
        • SIR Inflator Module Disposal Warning
        • SIR Warning
        • Valve Springs Can Be Tightly Compressed Warning
        • Warning: Window retention
        • Work Stall Test Warning
        • Caution: Belt dressing
        • Caution: Effects of brake fluid on paint and electrical components
        • Caution: The fuel tank shall be clean, dry, and have low pressure
        • Caution: Clearcoat/Ultraviolet screeners
        • Component Fastener Tightening Caution
        • Caution: Damage to fuel tank straps
        • Caution: Removing differential housing cover and gasket
        • Caution: Excessive force and oxygen sensor
        • Caution: Inspection of exhaust system
        • Exterior Trim Emblem Removal Caution
        • Caution: Retainer
        • Caution: Cleaning connection fuel and evaporative emission hose/pipe
        • Caution: Handling parts sensitive to electrostatic discharge
        • Heated Oxygen and Oxygen Sensor Caution
        • Caution: Programming/resetting resistance for heated oxygen sensor
        • Caution: Tailgate assist rod
        • Machined Surface Damage Caution
        • Caution: Hose for power steering disconnected
        • Caution: Removing ring gear
        • Caution: Surface Sealant
        • Caution: Silicon contamination of heated oxygen sensors
        • Steering Wheel in the Full Turn Position Caution
        • Caution: Test probe
        • Caution: Damage to three-way catalytic converter
        • Torque Reaction Against Timing Drive Chain Caution
        • Caution: Removing transfer case seal
        • Caution: Valve lifter, priming
    • SAAB - Service
      • Technical data
        • US English/Metric Conversion
        • Decimal and Metric Equivalents
        • Arrows and Symbols
        • Training
          • Dealers
        • Vehicle, Engine and Transmission ID and VIN Location, Derivative and Usage
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) System
          • 2.8L (LAU), 3.0L (LF1) Engine ID and VIN Derivative Location
          • 6T70/6T75 Transmission ID and VIN Derivative Location
        • Vehicle Certification, Tire Placard, Anti-Theft, and Service Parts ID Label
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Certification Label
        • RPO Code List
        • Retainer
          • Metric Fasteners
          • Fastener Strength Identification
          • Prevailing Torque Fasteners
            • Notes
            • All Metal Prevailing Torque Fasteners
            • Nylon Interface Prevailing Torque Fasteners
            • Adhesive Coated Fasteners
            • Metric Prevailing Torque Fastener Minimum Torque Development
            • English Prevailing Torque Fastener Minimum Torque Development
        • Thread Inserts
          • Notes
          • Repair Procedure
        • Abbreviations and Meanings
        • Registered and Non-Registered Trademarks
        • Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Vehicle Lifting - Frame Contact Lift
            • Front Lift Pads
            • Rear Lift Pads
          • Vehicle Jacking
            • Notes
            • Front of Vehicle
            • Rear of Vehicle
        • Approximate Fluid Capacities
        • Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations
        • Maintenance Items
        • Tire and Wheel Runout Specifications
        • Propeller Shaft Runout Specifications
        • Driveline Runout Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Vibration Theory and Terminology
          • Vibration Theory
          • Basic Vibration Terminology
          • Cycle
          • Frequency
          • Amplitude
          • Free Vibration
          • Forced Vibration
          • Centrifugal Force Due to an Imbalance
          • Natural or Resonant Frequency
          • Resonance
          • Damping
          • Beating (Phasing)
            • Notes
            • Order
        • Electronic Vibration Analyzer (EVA) Description and Operation
          • Special Tools
          • EVA Vibration Sensor
            • Notes
            • EVA Vibration Sensor Placement
            • EVA Vibration Sensor-to-Component Attachment
          • EVA Software Cartridge
          • EVA Smart Strobe Function
          • EVA Strobe Balancing Function
          • Averaging/Non-Averaging Modes
          • EVA Display
        • Vibrate Software Description and Operation
        • Reed Tachometer Description
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Customer Concern Verification Sheets
        • Air/Wind Noise
        • Tracing Powder or Chalk Test
        • Air Pressure Test
        • Soap Suds or Bubble Test
        • Squeaks and Rattles
        • Waterleak Test Preparation
        • Dust Leaks
        • Water Hose Test
        • Air Hose Test
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Vibration Diagnosis, Starting Point, and Correction
          • Notes
          • Vibration Diagnostic Process
          • Preliminary Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Diagnostic Aids
        • Vibration Analysis - Road Testing
          • Special Tools
          • Test Description
        • Component Rotational Speed Calculation
          • Special Tools
          • Tire Rotational Speed
            • Determining Tire Revolutions Per Second at 8 km/h (5 mph) - Using EVA
            • Calculating Tire Revolutions Per Second at 8 km/h (5 mph) - Without EVA
          • Calculating Tire Revolutions Per Second, or Hz at Concern Speed
          • Calculating Propeller Shaft Revolutions Per Second, or Hz at Concern Speed
          • Component Rotational Speed Worksheet
        • Vibration Analysis - Tire and Wheel
          • Test Description
        • Vibration Analysis - Driveline
        • Vibration Analysis - Hub and/or Axle Input
          • Test Description
        • Vibration Analysis - Engine
          • Special Tools
          • Test Description
        • Engine Order Classification
          • Engine First Order Classification
          • Engine Firing Frequency Classification
          • Other Engine Order Classification
          • Engine Driven Accessories Related to Engine Order
          • Engine Order Related Disturbances
        • Vibration Analysis - Engine/Accessory Isolation
          • Test Description
        • Vibration Analysis - Engine Balance
          • Test Description
        • Vibration Diagnostic Aids
        • Vibration Diagnostic Aids - Vibration Intermittent or Not Duplicated
          • Notes
          • Specific Conditions Can Affect the Condition
          • Temperature, Ground-Out, Accessory Load
            • Flat Spots on Tires
            • Irregular Wear on Tire Treads
            • Exhaust System Growth
            • Engine-Driven Accessory Noises
          • Vehicle Payload
            • Notes
            • Heavy Payload
            • Trailer Towing
          • Roadway Selection
        • Vibration Diagnostic Aids - Vibration Duplicated, Component Not Identified
          • Notes
          • Aftermarket Add-On Accessories
        • Vibration Diagnostic Aids - Vibration Duplicated, Difficult to Isolate/Balance Component
          • Notes
          • Driveline Torque-Load Conditions
          • Difficult to System Balance the Driveline
        • Vibration Diagnostic Aids - Vibration Duplicated, Appears to Be Potential Operating Characteristic
          • Notes
          • Check Service Bulletins
        • Symptoms - Vibration Diagnosis and Correction
          • Notes
          • Symptom Tables
            • Notes
            • Vibration Symptoms that are Felt
            • Vibration Symptoms that are Heard
        • Vehicle-to-Vehicle Diagnostic Comparison
        • Tire and Wheel Inspection
          • Notes
          • Tire Wear
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly Runout Measurement - On-Vehicle
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly Runout Measurement - Off Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Wheel Runout Measurement - Tire Dismounted
        • Brake Rotor/Drum Balance Inspection
        • Hub/Axle Flange and Wheel Stud Runout Inspection
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly Isolation Test
          • Force Variation
          • Radial Force Variation
          • Lateral Force Runout
          • Isolation Test Procedure
        • Vibration in Service-Stall Test (Non-Torque Sensitive)
        • Vibration in Service-Stall Test (Torque Sensitive)
        • Transfer Case Output Flange Runout Measurement
        • Propeller Shaft Runout Measurement
        • Torque Tube Input Flange Runout Measurement
        • Pinion Flange Runout Measurement
          • Notes
          • System Balanced Flange
          • Non-System Balanced Flange
        • Differential Pinion Input Shaft Runout Measurement
        • Driveline Working Angles Measurement
          • Notes
          • Measurement Procedure
        • Propeller Shaft Phasing Inspection
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Service
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Key and Lock Cylinder Coding
          • Use Instruction Sheet Supplied
        • Exterior Windnoise
        • Interior Windnoise
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly Balancing - Off Vehicle
          • Notes
          • Tire and Wheel Assembly Balancer Calibration
          • Tire and Wheel Assembly Balancer Calibration Test
          • Tire and Wheel Assembly Balancing Guidelines
            • Notes
            • Static Balance
            • Dynamic Balance
          • Balancing Procedure
          • Wheel Weight Usage
            • Notes
            • Clip-on Weights
            • Wheel Weight Placement - Clip-on Weights
          • Adhesive Weights
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly Balancing - On-Vehicle
        • Tire-to-Wheel Match-Mounting (Vectoring)
        • Tire and Wheel Assembly-to-Hub/Axle Flange Match-Mounting
        • Driveline System Balance Adjustment
          • Notes
          • Adjustment Procedure Using EVA
          • Adjustment Procedure Without EVA
        • Driveline Working Angles Adjustment
        • Propeller Shaft Phasing Correction
          • One Piece Propeller Shaft Phasing Correction
          • Multiple-Piece Propeller Shaft Phasing Correction
        • Body Waterleak Repair
        • Stationary Window Waterleak Repair
        • Transport Mode Deactivation
          • Deactivation
        • Window Regulator Motor Programming and Setup
          • Window Motor Normalized Procedure
          • Window Motor Relearn Procedure
        • Road test
          • Function checks
        • Visual inspection of airbag components
        • Coolant, freezing point and level
          • Notes
          • Check, 6 cyl
        • Brake fluid level
        • Brake fluid, checking
        • Power steering fluid level
        • Brake Pad
          • Notes
          • Brake pads, brake shoes, and brake rotors
      • Scheduled service
        • Saab 9-4X Service plan, US/CA
        • Maintenance Schedule
          • When the Change Engine Oil Soon Message Displays
          • Every Engine Oil Change
          • Additional Required Services
            • Every 12 000 km (7, 500 Miles)
            • At Each Fuel Stop
            • Once a Year
            • First Engine Oil Change After Every 40 000 km (25, 000 Miles)
            • First Engine Oil Change After Every 80 000 km (50, 000 Miles)
            • First Engine Oil Change After Every 160 000 km (100, 000 Miles)
            • First Engine Oil Change After Every 240 000 km (150, 000 Miles)
        • System for calculating oil's service life, resetting
          • Notes
          • How to Reset the Engine Oil Life System
        • Delivery service
        • Paint protector film
          • General Information
          • Removal
        • Number plate, rear (not US/CA)
          • Installation
        • Number plate, front
          • To fit (not US/CA)
          • To fit (US/CA)
        • Transport covers, brake discs
  • Reset Procedures
    • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
      • ATEQ TPMS Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
        • Notes
        • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
      • Maintenance Service Reminder
        • Notes
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
        • Notes
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
          • Notes
          • Reset Using the Driver Information Center (DIC)
          • Reset Using the Accelerator Pedal
      • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
        • Notes
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
        • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Relearn Method
          • DIC Relearn Method
    • Tire Pressure Monitor Systems
      • Description & Operation
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM) System
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Warning Indicators
      • TPMS Reset Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor Learn
          • Notes
          • Scan Tool Relearn Enable Method
          • DIC Relearn Enable Method
      • Dismounting/Mounting Procedures
        • Notes
        • Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Notes
          • Removal
          • Installation
      • Torque Specifications
  • Specifications Index
    • Common Specs And Procedures
      • Specifications Index
  • Steering
    • Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
      • Steering & Suspension Systems
        • Notes
        • Map Standards Of Service
        • The Map Process - Overview
        • The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
      • Wheel And Tire
        • Notes
        • Tires
        • Mounting Tires
        • Vehicle Tire Placard
        • Tire Rotation
        • Wheel Lug Nut Torque & Clamping Force
        • Popular Tire Rotation Patterns
        • Wheels And Rims
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems
      • Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
      • Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
      • Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
        • Notes
        • Active Handling
        • Active Suspension Control Modules
        • Active Variable Ratio Steering
        • Active Yaw Control
        • Adaptive Cruise Control
        • Advance TRAC
        • Air Bags
        • Air Ride Control Modules
        • Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
        • Air Ride Suspension
        • Air Ride Tubes
        • Air Shocks And Air Struts
        • Air Spring Valves
        • Air Springs
        • Air Suspension Control Valves
        • Air Suspension DRIERS
        • Axle Acceleration Sensor
        • Ball Joints
        • Body Acceleration Sensor
        • Bushings
        • Center Links
        • Compressors
        • Continuous Damping Control
        • Control Arm Shafts
        • Control Arms
        • Control Modules
        • Distance Regulation Control Module
        • Distance Regulation Sensor
        • Drag Links
        • Dynamic Stability Control
        • Dynamic Stability Traction Control
        • Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
        • Electronic Stability Control
        • Electronic Suspension System
        • Flex Couplers
        • Gaskets
        • Height Sensors
        • Hydraulic Hoses
        • Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
        • Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
        • Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
        • Idler Arms
        • Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
        • King Pins
        • Modules
        • Pitman Arms
        • Power Steering Belts
        • Power Steering Coolers
        • Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering Hoses
        • Power Steering Lines (Steel)
        • Power Steering Pumps - Electric
        • Power Steering Pumps
        • Radar Sensor
        • Radius Arms
        • Relay Rods
        • Relays
        • Sensors
        • Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
        • Spindles
        • Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
        • STABILITRAC
        • Stability Management System
        • Steering Angle Sensor
        • Steering Arms
        • Steering Couplers
        • Steering Dampers
        • Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
        • Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
        • Steering Knuckles
        • Strike Out Bumpers
        • Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
        • Strut Rods
        • Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
        • Sway Bar Links
        • Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
        • Sway Bars
        • Switches
        • Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
        • Tire Pressure Monitoring System
        • Tire Pressure Sensors
        • Tires
        • Torque Sensor
        • Torsion Springs
        • Track Bar Bushings
        • Track Bars
        • Trailing Arm Bushings
        • Trailing Arms
        • Valve Stems
        • Vehicle Dynamics Control
        • Vehicle Speed Sensor
        • Vehicle Stability Assist
        • Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
        • Warning Lamps
        • Wheel Alignment
        • Wheel Attachment Hardware
        • Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
        • Wheels (Rims)
        • Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
      • Reason Code Explanation
      • Automotive Terminology & Definitions
    • Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
      • * Please Read This First *
      • Pre-Alignment Instructions
        • Notes
        • General Alignment Checks
      • Adjustments
        • Notes
        • Camber
        • Caster
        • Toe-In Adjustment
        • Toe-Out On Turns
        • Steering Axis Inclination
  • Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
    • * Please Read This First *
    • Introduction
• Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
  • HVAC Control Systems
    • Automatic Climate Control, Acc
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Automatic HVAC Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • HVAC Control Components
            • Radio/HVAC Control
            • Radio/HVAC Control - Auxiliary (only CJ4)
            • HVAC Control Module
            • Mode Actuator (Front and Rear)
            • Air Temperature Actuators (Front)
            • Air Temperature Actuator (Rear)
            • Recirculation Actuator
            • Air Inlet Actuator
            • Blower Motor Control Processor (Front and Rear)
            • Duct Temperature Sensors
            • Evaporator Temperature Sensor
            • A/C Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
            • A/C Compressor
            • Windshield Temperature and Inside Moisture Sensor
            • Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor
          • Air Speed (Front)
          • Air Speed (Rear)
          • Air Delivery (Front)
          • Air Delivery (Rear)
          • Heating and A/C Operation
          • Recirculation Operation
          • Automatic Operation
          • Engine Coolant
          • A/C Cycle
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Actuator Recalibration
          • Notes
          • Preferred Method (with Scan Tool)
          • Alternate Method (without Scan Tool)
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Automatic Climate Control (ACC) DTC Index
        • DTC B0163: Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B0183: Solar Load Sensor Circuit; DTC B1405: Control Module Voltage Reference Output 2 Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Ambient Light/Sunload Sensor Power Supply Malfunction
            • Passenger Compartment Temperature Sensor Circuit Malfunction
            • Sunload Sensor Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0173: Upper Left Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B0178: Lower Left Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B0509: Upper Right Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B0514: Lower Right Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B0519: Rear Upper Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B3583: Rear Lower Duct Air Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B3933: Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B018A: Windshield Temperature Sensor Circuit; DTC B048C: Humidity Sensor Humidity Circuit; DTC B048F: Humidity Sensor Temperature Circuit; DTC B1395: Control Module Voltage Reference Output Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Windshield Temperature and Inside Moisture Sensor Power Supply Malfunction
            • Humidity Sensor Humidity Circuit Malfunction
            • Humidity Sensor Temperature Circuit Malfunction
            • Windshield Temperature Sensor Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0193: Front Blower Motor Speed Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0208: Rear Blower Motor Speed Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0223: Recirculate Position Command 1 Circuit; DTC B022A: Recirculate Position Command 2 Circuit; DTC B0233: Air Flow Control Circuit; DTC B023A: HVAC Actuators Supply Voltage Short to Ground; DTC B0408: Main Temperature Control Circuit; DTC B0418: Right Temperature Control Circuit; DTC B0428: Rear Temperature Control Circuit; DTC B3531: Rear Air Flow Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Actuator Power Supply Malfunction
            • Actuator Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B048D: Auxiliary Heater Temperature Command Circuit; DTC B048E: Auxiliary Heater System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Electrical Auxiliary Heater Control Circuit Malfunction
            • Electrical Auxiliary Heater Signal Circuit Malfunction
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1020: Auxiliary Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken when the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B3843: Outside Air Quality Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B393B: Air Conditioning Compressor Valve Control Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0532: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit; DTC P0533: Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • HVAC Component Replacement Reference
        • Symptoms - HVAC Systems - Automatic
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • HVAC System Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Afterblow Enabling
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - ACC
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Heater and Air Conditioning Remote Control Replacement
        • Auxiliary Heater and Air Conditioning Control Module Replacement
        • Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
        • Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
        • Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement - Front
        • Air Inlet Valve Actuator Replacement - Rear
        • Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement
        • Mode Control Cam Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Mode Control Cam Alignment
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Right Side
        • Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement - Left Side
        • Auxiliary Temperature Valve Actuator Replacement
        • Auxiliary Mode Valve Actuator Replacement
        • Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Right Side
        • Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Upper Left Side
        • Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower
        • Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Left Side
        • Duct Air Temperature Sensor Replacement - Lower Right Side
        • Ambient Air Quality Sensor Replacement
        • Evaporator Air Temperature Sensor Replacement
        • Inside Air Temperature Sensor Replacement
        • Inside Air Moisture and Windshield Temperature Sensor Replacement
        • Blower Motor Control Module Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • HVAC Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Blower Controls
          • Compressor Controls
          • Actuators
          • Sensors (1 of 2)
          • Sensors (2 of 2)
          • Rear Seat Controls (CJ4)
    • Climate System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Refrigerant System Specifications
          • Refrigerant System Capacities
      • Special Tools
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Handling of Refrigerant Lines and Fittings
        • Leak Testing
          • Special Tools
          • Refrigerant Leak Testing
          • Visual Inspection
          • Fluorescent Leak Detector
          • Fluorescent Dye Injection
          • Electronic Leak Detection
        • Odor Diagnosis
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) System Performance Test
          • Notes
          • Test Description
          • A/C Performance Table
        • A/C Diagnostics Chart
        • Heating Performance Diagnostic
        • Defrosting Insufficient
        • Noise Diagnosis - Auxiliary Blower Motor
        • Noise Diagnosis - Blower Motor
        • Air Conditioning Compressor Oil Diagnosis
        • Noise Diagnosis - Air Conditioning (A/C) System
        • Noise Diagnosis - HVAC Module
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Heating and ventilation
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Odor Correction
          • Eliminating Air Conditioning Odor
        • Refrigerant Recovery and Recharging (Belt Driven Compressor)
          • Special Tools
          • A/C Refrigerant System Oil Charge Replenishing
        • Flushing
          • Special Tools
        • Air Conditioning Compressor Oil Balancing
          • Draining Procedure
          • Balancing Procedure
        • Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Conditioning Compressor Replacement (LAU)
        • Compressor Pressure Relief Valve Replacement (LF1)
        • Compressor Pressure Relief Valve Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Conditioning Compressor Bracket Replacement (LAU)
        • Air Conditioning System Seal Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Air Conditioning O-Ring Seal Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Air Conditioning Condenser and Air Conditioning Evaporator Tube Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Air Conditioning Condenser and Evaporator Hose Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Air Conditioning Condenser and Evaporator Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Air Conditioning Refrigerant Service Valve Core Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Receiver and Dehydrator Replacement
        • Air Conditioning Evaporator Thermal Expansion Valve Replacement
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Conditioning (A/C) Refrigerant Pressure Sensor Replacement (LAU)
        • Evaporator Air Temperature Sensor Replacement
        • Air Conditioning Condenser Replacement (LF1)
        • Air Conditioning Condenser Replacement (LAU)
        • Heater and Air Conditioning Evaporator Module Replacement
        • Air Conditioning Evaporator Replacement
        • Air Conditioning Evaporator and Blower Case Drain Replacement
        • Air Conditioning Evaporator and Blower Module Drain Hose Replacement
        • Heater Inlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Heater Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Heater Outlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Heater Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Heater Core Outlet Tube Replacement
        • Heater Core Inlet Tube Replacement
        • Passenger Compartment Air Filter Replacement
        • Air Inlet Housing Replacement
        • Blower Motor Control Module Replacement
        • Blower Motor Replacement
        • Air Distributor Duct Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Outer Air Outlet Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Center Air Outlet Replacement
        • Instrument Panel Outer Air Outlet Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Outer Air Outlet Deflector Replacement - Left Side
        • Instrument Panel Outer Air Outlet Deflector Replacement - Right Side
        • Instrument Panel Compartment Air Duct Replacement
        • Floor Front Air Outlet Duct Replacement
        • Floor Front Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side
        • Floor Front Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side
        • Front Floor Console Front Air Duct Replacement
        • Front Floor Console Rear Air Duct Replacement
        • Windshield Defroster Nozzle Grille Replacement
        • Windshield Defroster Nozzle Replacement
        • Side Window Defogger Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side
        • Side Window Defogger Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side
        • Floor Rear Air Outlet Duct Replacement
        • Floor Rear Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Left Side
        • Floor Rear Air Outlet Duct Replacement - Right Side
        • Mode Control Cam Actuator Replacement
        • Heater Core Replacement
        • Auxiliary Air Conditioning Blower Motor Replacement
• Maintenance
  • Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
    • Emissions Maintenance Reminder
      • Notes
      • Emissions Maintenance Reminder Reset Procedure
    • Maintenance Service Reminder
      • Notes
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Maintenance Service Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
    • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
      • Notes
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
      • Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
        • Notes
        • Reset Using the Driver Information Center (DIC)
        • Reset Using the Accelerator Pedal
    • Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
      • Notes
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
      • TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
        • Notes
        • Scan Tool Relearn Method
        • DIC Relearn Method
• Restraints
  • Air Bag, SRS
    • Airbag (SRS)
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • SIR Identification Views
        • SIR System Description and Operation
          • SIR System Overview
          • SIR System AIR BAG Indicator
          • Inflatable restraint sensing and diagnostic module (SDM)
          • Air Bags
          • Seat Belt Pretensioners (Anchor and Retractor)
          • Impact Sensors
          • Passenger Presence Detection System and Passenger Air Bag Indicator (If Equipped)
          • Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch (If Equipped)
          • Seat Belt Indicators
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • SIR: Service Precautions
          • General Service Instructions
        • Passenger Presence System Preload Test
          • Introduction
          • Passenger Presence System Preload System Test Procedure
        • SIR Service Precautions
          • Notes
          • SIR Disabling and Enabling
          • General Service Instructions
          • Disabling Procedure - Air Bag Fuse
          • Enabling Procedure - Air Bag Fuse
          • Disabling Procedure - Negative Battery Cable
          • Enabling Procedure - Negative Battery Cable
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Airbag (SRS) DTC Index
        • DTC B0012: Driver Steering Wheel Air Bag Deployment Loop Stage 1; DTC B0013: Driver Steering Wheel Air Bag Deployment Loop Stage 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0014: Driver Steering Wheel Air Bag Deployment Loop; DTC B0021: Passenger Seat Side Air Bag Deployment Loop
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0015: Driver Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop; DTC B001A: Driver Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Deployment Loop; DTC B001B: Passenger Seat Belt Anchor Pretensioner Deployment Loop; DTC B0022: Passenger Seat Belt Retractor Pretensioner Deployment Loop
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0016: Left Roof Rail Air Bag Deployment Loop; DTC B0023: Right Roof Rail Air Bag Deployment Loop
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0019: Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag Deployment Loop Stage 1; DTC B0020: Passenger Instrument Panel Air Bag Deployment Loop Stage 2
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0032: Left rear belt pretensioner activation loop; DTC B0039: Right rear belt pretensioner activation loop; DTC B0045: Center rear belt pretensioner activation loop
          • Diagnosis Instructions
          • Diagnostic trouble code definitions
          • Diagnostic Error Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Activity when a diagnostic trouble code is generated
          • Conditions for clearing DTCs
          • Diagnosis aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Components Connector End View, Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Diagnostic Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0052: Deployment Commanded
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0074: Passenger Presence Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0081 (Passenger Presence Module): High Input or Not Learned
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0081 (SDM): Passenger Presence Module Malfunction or Incorrect Component Installed
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0082: Seat Belt Reminder Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B0083-B0088: Front or Side Impact Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1001: Option configuration
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B1019: System Configuration Error
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - SIR
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Air Bag Indicator Circuit Malfunction (Driver)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Air Bag Indicator Circuit Malfunction (Passenger)
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description (C99)
          • Circuit/System Description (ALO)
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
            • Notes
            • With C99 Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch
            • With ALO Passenger Presence System
          • Passenger Air Bag Disable Switch Circuit/System Testing (C99)
          • Passenger Air Bag Indicator Circuit/System Testing (ALO)
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Airbag
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Front End Inflatable Restraint Discriminating Sensor Replacement
        • Inflatable Restraint Sensing and Diagnostic Module Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
        • Steering Wheel Inflatable Restraint Module Coil Replacement
        • Inflatable Restraint Steering Wheel Module Coil Centering
        • Instrument Panel Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
        • Inflatable Restraint Front Passenger Presence Sensor Replacement
        • Driver or Passenger Seat Side Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
        • Inflatable Restraint Side Impact Sensor Replacement - Front
        • Inflatable Restraint Side Impact Sensor Replacement - Rear
        • Inflatable Restraint Instrument Panel Module Indicator Replacement
        • Roof Side Rail Inflatable Restraint Module Replacement
        • Front Seat Belt Anchor Plate Tensioner Replacement
        • Driver or Passenger Seat Retractor Side Belt Replacement
        • Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
          • Accident With or Without Air Bag Deployment - Component Inspections
          • Accident With Frontal Air Bag Deployment - Component Replacement and Inspections
          • Accident With Side Seat Air Bag Deployment - Component Replacement and Inspections
          • Impact Sensor Replacement Guidelines
        • Inflatable Restraint Module Handling and Scrapping
          • Special Tools
          • Live and Undeployed Air Bag
          • Dual Stage Air Bags
          • Scrapping Procedure
          • Deployment Procedures
          • Deployment Outside Vehicle - Steering Wheel Air Bag, Instrument Panel Air Bag, and Roof Rail Air Bag
            • Notes
            • Deployment Inside Vehicle - Vehicle Scrapping Procedure
        • Pretensioner Handling and Scrapping
          • Scrapping Procedure
          • Deployment Procedures
          • Deployment Inside the Vehicle
          • Deployment Outside Vehicle for Seat Belt Pretensioners
            • Notes
            • Special Tools
      • Wiring diagram
        • SIR Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Serial Data, and Passenger Presence System
          • Pretensioners and Seat Belt References
          • Sensors
          • Air Bags
  • Restraints Control Systems
    • Seat Belt System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Seat Belt System Description and Operation
          • Restraint System
          • Front Seat Belt System
          • Rear Seat Belt System
          • Child Seat Restraint System
          • Fasten Safety Belt Indicators
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Seat Belt Service Precautions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Seat Belt System Operational and Functional Checks
        • Emergency Locking Retractors
        • Symptoms - Seat Belts
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Seat Belt Does Not Retract
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Driver
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Passenger
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Seat Belt Switch Malfunction
            • Seat Belt Indicator Malfunction
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Rear
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Schematic Reference
            • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Belt system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
        • Front Seat Belt Buckle Replacement
        • Rear Seat Buckle Side Belt Replacement (With 40 Percent Seat)
        • Rear Seat Buckle Side Belt Replacement (With 60 Percent Seat)
        • Rear Seat Center Belt Replacement
        • Rear Seat Center Buckle Side Belt Replacement
        • Front Seat Belt Guide Adjuster Replacement
        • Rear Seat Retractor Side Belt Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Seat Belt Schematics
          • Seat Belts
  • Seat Belts
    • Seat Belt System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Seat Belt System Description and Operation
          • Restraint System
          • Front Seat Belt System
          • Rear Seat Belt System
          • Child Seat Restraint System
          • Fasten Safety Belt Indicators
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Seat Belt Service Precautions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Seat Belt System Operational and Functional Checks
        • Emergency Locking Retractors
        • Symptoms - Seat Belts
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Seat Belt Does Not Retract
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Driver
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Passenger
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
            • Seat Belt Switch Malfunction
            • Seat Belt Indicator Malfunction
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • Seat Belt Indicator Circuit Malfunction - Rear
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Schematic Reference
            • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Belt system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Repairs and Inspections Required After a Collision
        • Front Seat Belt Buckle Replacement
        • Rear Seat Buckle Side Belt Replacement (With 40 Percent Seat)
        • Rear Seat Buckle Side Belt Replacement (With 60 Percent Seat)
        • Rear Seat Center Belt Replacement
        • Rear Seat Center Buckle Side Belt Replacement
        • Front Seat Belt Guide Adjuster Replacement
        • Rear Seat Retractor Side Belt Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Seat Belt Schematics
          • Seat Belts
• Steering
  • Manual Steering
    • Power Steering System
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Power Steering Pump Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Power Steering System Description and Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Power Steering System
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Power Steering System Test
          • Special Tools
            • Notes
            • Rack and Pinion System
          • Test Description
        • Power Steering Fluid Leaks
          • Special Tools
        • Rattle, Clunk, or Shudder Noise from the Power Steering System
        • Whine or Growl Noise from the Power Steering System
          • Special Tools
        • Poor Return of Steering Wheel
        • Steering Effort Too Easy in One or Both Directions
        • Effort Hard in One or Both Directions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Power steering system
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Steering linkage
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Steering Linkage Inner Tie Rod Inspection
          • Special Tools
        • Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Inspection
          • Special Tools
        • Power Steering System Bleeding
        • Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
        • Power Steering System Flushing
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement - Lower (LAU)
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement - Upper (LAU)
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement (LF1)
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Bracket Replacement (LF1)
        • Power Steering Pump Pulley Replacement (LAU)
        • Power Steering Pump Pulley Replacement (LF1)
        • Power Steering Pump Replacement (LAU)
        • Power Steering Pump Replacement (LF1)
        • Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement
        • Steering Gear Boot Replacement
        • Fluid Cooler Inlet and Outlet Hose Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Steering Fluid Cooler Replacement
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Steering Gear Outlet and Fluid Reservoir Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Steering Gear Outlet and Fluid Reservoir Inlet Hose Replacement (LF1 LHD)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Power Steering Gear Inlet Pipe/Hose Replacement (LAU)
        • Power Steering Gear Inlet Pipe/Hose Replacement (LF1 LHD)
        • Steering Gear Pipe and Seal Replacement
        • Steering Gear Heat Shield Replacement
        • Steering gear replacement
        • Steering Linkage Inner Tie Rod Replacement
        • Steering Gear Valve Solenoid Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
      • Wiring diagram
        • Power Steering Schematics
          • NV7
  • Power Steering System
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
      • Power Steering Pump Specifications
      • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Power Steering System Description and Operation
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Power Steering System
        • Notes
        • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptom List
      • Power Steering System Test
        • Special Tools
          • Notes
          • Rack and Pinion System
        • Test Description
      • Power Steering Fluid Leaks
        • Special Tools
      • Rattle, Clunk, or Shudder Noise from the Power Steering System
      • Whine or Growl Noise from the Power Steering System
        • Special Tools
      • Poor Return of Steering Wheel
      • Steering Effort Too Easy in One or Both Directions
      • Effort Hard in One or Both Directions
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Power steering system
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Time studies - Steering linkage
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Steering Linkage Inner Tie Rod Inspection
        • Special Tools
      • Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Inspection
        • Special Tools
      • Power Steering System Bleeding
      • Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid
      • Power Steering System Flushing
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement - Lower (LAU)
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement - Upper (LAU)
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Replacement (LF1)
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Bracket Replacement (LF1)
      • Power Steering Pump Pulley Replacement (LAU)
      • Power Steering Pump Pulley Replacement (LF1)
      • Power Steering Pump Replacement (LAU)
      • Power Steering Pump Replacement (LF1)
      • Steering Linkage Outer Tie Rod Replacement
      • Steering Gear Boot Replacement
      • Fluid Cooler Inlet and Outlet Hose Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Power Steering Fluid Cooler Replacement
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Power Steering Fluid Reservoir Outlet Hose Replacement (LF1)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Power Steering Gear Outlet and Fluid Reservoir Inlet Hose Replacement (LAU)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Power Steering Gear Outlet and Fluid Reservoir Inlet Hose Replacement (LF1 LHD)
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Power Steering Gear Inlet Pipe/Hose Replacement (LAU)
      • Power Steering Gear Inlet Pipe/Hose Replacement (LF1 LHD)
      • Steering Gear Pipe and Seal Replacement
      • Steering Gear Heat Shield Replacement
      • Steering gear replacement
      • Steering Linkage Inner Tie Rod Replacement
      • Steering Gear Valve Solenoid Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
    • Wiring diagram
      • Power Steering Schematics
        • NV7
  • Steering Column Assembly
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Technical description
      • Steering Wheel and Column Description and Operation
        • Steering Column Lock
        • Driver Safety
        • Heated steering wheel
    • Fault diagnosis, general
      • Noise in Steering Column
      • Looseness in Steering Column
    • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
      • Symptoms - Steering Wheel and Column
      • Visual/Physical Inspection
      • Symptom List
      • Steering Column Tilt Function Inoperative
      • High Telescoping Effort
      • Noise While Driver Adjusting Column
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Steering column assembly
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Intermediate Steering Shaft Upper Seal Replacement
      • Intermediate Steering Shaft Replacement
      • Steering Column Shroud Replacement
      • Turn Signal Switch Bracket Replacement
      • Turn Signal Multifunction Switch Replacement
      • Steering Wheel Pad Accessory Wiring Harness Replacement
      • Steering Wheel Replacement
      • Steering Wheel Opening Cover Replacement (Radio Control)
      • Steering Wheel Opening Cover Replacement (Cruise Control)
      • Steering Wheel Opening Cover Replacement (Lower)
      • Steering column replacement
      • Steering angle sensor replacement
• Suspension
  • Electronic Suspension
    • Electronic Chassis Control
      • Technical data
        • Trim Height Specifications
      • Technical description
        • Electronic Suspension Control Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Suspension Control Module
          • Vertical Acceleration Sensors
          • Shock Absorber Actuators
          • Driver Information Center Message
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Ride Diagnosis
        • Vehicle Leads/Pulls
        • Body Leans or Sways in Corners
        • Suspension Bottoms
        • Torque Steer
        • Memory Steer
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Electronic Chassis Control DTC Index
        • DTC C0000: Vehicle Speed Information Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0575: Left Front Damper Actuator Circuit; DTC C0580: Right Front Damper Actuator Circuit; DTC C0585: DTC C0590
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component Testing
            • Static Test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0595: Left Front Acceleration Sensor Circuit; DTC C0600: Right Front Acceleration Sensor Circuit; DTC C0605: Left Rear Acceleration Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0670: Left Front Acceleration or Position Sensor Circuit; DTC C0675: Right Front Acceleration or Position Sensor Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0720: Engine Torque Management Feedback Signal Invalid Data
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0870: Control Module Voltage Reference Output Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Suspension General Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Noise Diagnosis - Front Suspension
        • Noise Diagnosis - Rear Suspension
        • Lower Control Arm Ball Joint Inspection
          • Special Tools
        • Suspension Strut and Shock Absorber Testing - On Vehicle
        • Wheel Bearings Diagnosis
        • Trim Height Inspection
          • Trim Height Measurements
          • Measuring the P and R Dimension
          • Z Height Measurement
          • D Height Measurement
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Suspension, rear
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Electronic Suspension Front Vertical Accelerometer Replacement - Upper
        • Electronic Suspension Front Vertical Accelerometer Replacement - Lower
        • Electronic Suspension, Vertical Accelerometer Replacement - Rear
        • Electronic Suspension Control Module Replacement
        • Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement
      • Wiring diagram
        • Electronic Suspension Control Schematics
          • Power, Ground, and Serial Data (F45)
          • Sensors and Actuators
  • Front Suspension
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Special Tools
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Suspension, front
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos)
      • Stabilizer Shaft Replacement
      • Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement
      • Stabilizer Shaft Insulator Replacement
      • Front Wheel Bearing and Hub Replacement
      • Lower Control Arm Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Front Lower Control Arm Rear Bushing Replacement
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Wheel Stud Replacement
        • Tools Required
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Strut Assembly Removal and Installation
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
      • Strut, Strut Component, or Spring Replacement
      • Subframe, replace
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
  • Rear Suspension
    • Technical data
      • Fastener Tightening Specifications
    • Special Tools
    • Technical description
      • Rear Suspension Description and Operation
    • Adjustment Replacement
      • Time studies - Suspension, rear
        • Notes
        • Correction
        • Location (pos) member
      • Rear Wheel Bearing and Hub Replacement
      • Rear Suspension Link Replacement - Upper to Lower Control Arm
      • Knuckle Replacement
      • Rear Axle Upper Control Arm Replacement
      • Rear Axle Lower Control Arm Replacement
      • Stabilizer Shaft Replacement
      • Stabilizer Shaft Insulator Replacement
      • Stabilizer Shaft Link Replacement
      • Shock Absorber Replacement
      • Rear Spring, Insulator, and Jounce Bumper Replacement
      • Adjust Link Replacement
      • Wheel Stud Replacement
        • Special Tools
        • Removal Procedure
        • Installation Procedure
  • Wheel Alignment
    • Wheel & Tires
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
          • Front Suspension
          • Rear Suspension
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Description and Operation
        • All Seasons Tires Description
        • General Description
        • Metric Wheel Nuts and Bolts Description
        • P-Metric Sized Tires Description
        • Replacement Wheels Description
        • Tire Inflation Description
          • Notes
          • Inflation Pressure Conversion (Kilopascals to PSI)
        • Tread Wear Indicators Description
        • Camber Description
        • Caster Description
        • Lead/Pull Description
        • Memory Steer Description
        • Scrub Radius Description
        • Thrust Angles Description
        • Toe Description
        • Torque Steer Description
        • Wander Description
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Tire Diagnosis - Irregular or Premature Wear
          • Tire Wear
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Tire Diagnosis - Waddle Complaint
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Wheel Mounting Surface Check
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Wheel & Tires DTC Index
        • DTC C0569: System Configuration Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0750: Left Front Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0755: Right Front Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0760: Left Rear Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0765: Right Rear Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0775: Low Tire Pressure System Sensors Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Tire Pressure Monitoring
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Low Tire Pressure Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radial Tire Lead/Pull Correction
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Wheel and tire
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Tire Pressure Indicator Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Tire Pressure Indicator Sensor Learn
          • Special Tools
          • Relearn Mode Description
            • Notes
            • Sensor Functions Using J-46079, EL-46079, or Equivalent
            • Sensor Functions Using Pressure Increase/Decrease Method
            • Relearn Mode Cancellation
          • TPM Relearn Procedure
            • Notes
            • Preferred Scan Tool Relearn Enable Method
            • Alternate DIC Relearn Enable Method
        • Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Tire Dismounting and Mounting
        • Wheel Alignment Measurement
        • Wheel Alignment - Steering Wheel Angle and/or Front Toe Adjustment
        • Rear Camber Adjustment
        • Rear Toe Adjustment
      • Bulletins - SIMI
        • (TA771-0901) Risk of exploding tire
          • Vehicles Concerned
          • Background
          • Conditions
          • Symptom Description
          • Action
  • Wheels & Tire System
    • Wheel & Tires
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Wheel Alignment Specifications
          • Front Suspension
          • Rear Suspension
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Tire Pressure Monitor Description and Operation
        • All Seasons Tires Description
        • General Description
        • Metric Wheel Nuts and Bolts Description
        • P-Metric Sized Tires Description
        • Replacement Wheels Description
        • Tire Inflation Description
          • Notes
          • Inflation Pressure Conversion (Kilopascals to PSI)
        • Tread Wear Indicators Description
        • Camber Description
        • Caster Description
        • Lead/Pull Description
        • Memory Steer Description
        • Scrub Radius Description
        • Thrust Angles Description
        • Toe Description
        • Torque Steer Description
        • Wander Description
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Tire Diagnosis - Irregular or Premature Wear
          • Tire Wear
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Tire Diagnosis - Waddle Complaint
          • Notes
          • Inspection Procedure
        • Wheel Mounting Surface Check
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Wheel & Tires DTC Index
        • DTC C0569: System Configuration Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0750: Left Front Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0755: Right Front Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0760: Left Rear Tire Pressure Sensor; DTC C0765: Right Rear Tire Pressure Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0775: Low Tire Pressure System Sensors Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Tire Pressure Monitoring
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Low Tire Pressure Indicator Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • Radial Tire Lead/Pull Correction
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Wheel and tire
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Tire Pressure Indicator Sensor Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Tire Pressure Indicator Sensor Learn
          • Special Tools
          • Relearn Mode Description
            • Notes
            • Sensor Functions Using J-46079, EL-46079, or Equivalent
            • Sensor Functions Using Pressure Increase/Decrease Method
            • Relearn Mode Cancellation
          • TPM Relearn Procedure
            • Notes
            • Preferred Scan Tool Relearn Enable Method
            • Alternate DIC Relearn Enable Method
        • Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Tire Dismounting and Mounting
        • Wheel Alignment Measurement
        • Wheel Alignment - Steering Wheel Angle and/or Front Toe Adjustment
        • Rear Camber Adjustment
        • Rear Toe Adjustment
      • Bulletins - SIMI
        • (TA771-0901) Risk of exploding tire
          • Vehicles Concerned
          • Background
          • Conditions
          • Symptom Description
          • Action
• Transmission
  • Automatic Trans
    • Automatic Transmission (6T70/6T75)
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Transmission General Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Fluid Capacity Specifications
        • Taper Bearing Preload Selective Specifications
          • Front Differential Drive Pinion Gear and Differential Thrust Washer Selection Chart
        • Range Reference
        • Shift Solenoid Valve State and Gear Ratio
        • Shift Speed
          • Notes
          • Shift Speed Variables
        • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch Logic
        • Transmission Internal Mode Switch Logic
        • Solenoid Valve Pressure
          • Line PC Solenoid Valve Pressure
      • Special tools
        • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Disassembled Views
          • Case and Associated Parts
          • Transmission Case Assembly
          • Torque Converter, Support and Fluid Pump Housing Assembly
          • Control Valve Body Assembly
          • Upper Valve Body Assembly
          • Lower Valve Body Assembly
          • A/Trans Case Cover, 2-6 and Low Reverse Pistons
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Assembly
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Assembly
          • 2-6, Low and Reverse and 1-2-3-4 Clutch Plate Assemblies
          • Input, Output and Reaction Gearsets
          • Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear Assembly
          • Front Differential Carrier Assembly
          • Park System Components
        • Component Location
          • Component Location
        • Bushing, Bearing, and Washer Locations
          • Bushing and Bearing Locations
        • Seal Locations
          • Seal Locations #1
          • Seal Locations #2
        • Ball Check Valve Locations
        • Definitions and Abbreviations
          • Throttle Positions
            • Engine Braking
            • Full Throttle Downshift
            • Heavy Throttle
            • Light Throttle
            • Medium Throttle
            • Minimum Throttle
            • Wide Open Throttle (WOT)
            • Zero Throttle Coastdown
          • Shift Condition Definitions
            • Bump
            • Chuggle
            • Delayed
            • Double Bump - Double Feel
            • Early
            • End Bump
            • Firm
            • Flare
            • Harsh - Rough
            • Hunting
            • Initial Feel
            • Late
            • Shudder
            • Slipping
            • Soft
            • Surge
            • Tie-Up
          • Noise Conditions
            • Drive Link Noise
            • Final Drive Noise
            • Planetary Gear Noise
            • Pump Noise
            • Torque Converter Noise
          • Driver Shift Control
          • Transmission Abbreviations
            • A/C
            • Ac
            • At
            • CCDIC
            • Dc
            • DIC
            • DLC
            • DMM
            • DSC
            • DTC
            • EBTCM
            • ECCC
            • ECT
            • EMI
            • IAT
            • IGN
            • IMS
            • ISS
            • Map
            • Mil
            • NC
            • No
            • OBD
            • OSS
            • Pc
            • Pcm
            • PCS
            • PS
            • PWM
            • Rpm
            • SS
            • STL
            • Tap
            • TCC
            • TFP
            • TFT
            • TP
            • VSS
            • Wot
        • Transmission Identification Information
          • Notes
          • Source Code for Plant
        • Transmission General Description
          • Notes
          • Park (P)
          • Reverse (R)
          • Neutral (N)
          • Drive (D)
          • Driver Shift Control (DSC) or Electronic Range Selection (ERS)
        • Transmission Component and System Description
        • Tow/Haul Mode Description and Operation
        • Transmission Adaptive Functions
        • Transmission Indicators and Messages
          • Notes
          • "Transmission Hot Idle Engine"
          • "Service Transmission"
        • Electronic Component Description
          • Control Solenoid (W/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly
          • Manual Shift Detent Lever with Shaft Position Switch Assembly (IMS)
          • Input Speed Sensor (ISS)
          • Output Speed Sensor (OSS)
        • Automatic Transmission Inline 20-Way Connector Description
        • Park - Engine Running
          • Notes
          • Fluid Pressure Directed in Preparation for a Shift
            • Manual Valve
            • R1/456 Pressure Control (PC) Solenoid 3
            • R1/456 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • Shift Solenoid 1
            • TCC Regulator Valve and Shuttle Valve
            • #2 Ball Check Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
            • Shift Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • #3 Ball Check Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve #3
            • Compensator Blow Off
            • Park - Engine Running
        • Reverse
          • Notes
          • Fluid Pressure Directed in Preparation for a Shift
            • Manual Valve
            • #2 Ball Check Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
          • Low & Reverse Clutch Applies
            • Clutch Select Valve 3
            • Low & Reverse Clutch
            • #5 Ball Check Valve
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Applies
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • Reverse
        • Neutral - Engine Running
          • Notes
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Releases
            • Manual Valve
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • Clutch Select Valve 3
            • Neutral - Engine Running
        • Drive Range, First Gear Engine Braking
          • Notes
          • Fluid Pressure is Directed to the 1-2-3-4 Clutch and the Low & Reverse Clutch to Provide Engine Braking
            • Manual Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
            • Clutch Select Valve 3
            • #1 Ball Check Valve
            • #6 Ball Check Valve
          • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Applies
            • 1234 Pressure Control Solenoid 5
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Boost Valve
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch
            • Drive Range, First Gear Engine Braking
        • Drive Range, First Gear
          • Notes
          • Low & Reverse Clutch Releases
            • Shift Solenoid 1
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
            • R1/456 Pressure Control Solenoid 3
            • R1/456 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • #4 Ball Check Valve
            • #5 Ball Check Valve
            • #7 Ball Check Valve
            • Low and Reverse Clutch
            • Drive Range, First Gear
        • Drive Range, Second Gear
          • Notes
          • Second Clutch Applies
            • 26 Pressure Control Solenoid 4
            • 2-6 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 2-6 Clutch
            • Drive Range, Second Gear
        • Drive Range, Third Gear
          • Notes
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Applies
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
          • 2-6 Clutch Releases
            • 26 Pressure Control Solenoid 4
            • 2-6 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 2-6 Clutch
            • Drive Range, Third Gear
        • Drive Range, Third Gear Default
          • Notes
          • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Stays Applied
            • Shift Solenoid 2
            • Clutch Select Valve 3
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Applied or Applies
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • Drive Range, Third Gear Default
        • Drive Range - Fourth Gear
          • Notes
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Applies
            • R1/456 Pressure Control Solenoid 3
            • R1/456 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 4-5-6 Clutch Boost Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
            • 4-5-6 Clutch
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Releases
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • #9 Ball Check Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • #4 Ball Check Valve
            • 456 Accumulator
            • Drive Range, Fourth Gear
        • Drive Range, Fifth Gear
          • Notes
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Applies
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • Clutch Select Valve 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
          • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Releases
            • 1234 Pressure Control Solenoid 5
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Boost Valve
            • 1-2-3-4 Clutch
            • Drive Range, Fifth Gear
        • Drive Range, Fifth Gear Default
          • Notes
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Applies
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • Clutch Select Valve 3
          • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Releases or 2-6 Clutch Releases
            • 1234 Pressure Control Solenoid 5
            • 2-6 26 Pressure Control Solenoid 4
          • Torque Converter Clutch Releases
            • TCC Pressure Control Solenoid
            • 1234 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • Drive Range, Fifth Gear Default
        • Drive Range, Sixth Gear
          • Notes
          • 2-6 Clutch Applies
            • 26 Pressure Control Solenoid 4
            • 2-6 Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 2-6 Clutch
          • 3-5 Clutch Releases
            • 35R Pressure Control Solenoid 2
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Boost Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Regulator Valve
            • 3-5 Reverse Clutch
            • Drive Range, Sixth Gear
        • Fluid Passages
          • Control Solenoid (w/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly
          • Control Valve Channel Upper Plate Assembly
          • Control Valve Channel Plate - Upper Plate Side
          • Control Valve Channel Plate - Upper Body Spacer Plate Side
          • Control Valve Upper Body Spacer Plate Assembly
          • Control Valve Upper Body Assembly - Upper Body Spacer Plate Side
          • Control Valve Upper Body Assembly - Lower Body Spacer Plate Side
          • Control Valve Lower Body Spacer Plate Assembly
          • Control Valve Lower Body
          • A/Trans Case Assembly - Control Valve Body Side
          • A/Trans Case Assembly - Torque Converter and Differential Housing Side
          • A/Trans Case Assembly Case Cover Side
          • A/Trans Case Cover Assembly
          • Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear Support - Case Side
          • Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear Support - Torque Converter and Differential Housing Side
        • Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control Description and Operation
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Clutch Plate Diagnosis
          • Composition Plates
          • Steel Plates
          • Causes of Burned Clutch Plates
        • Engine Coolant/Water in Transmission
        • Noise and Vibration Analysis
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • Automatic Transmission 6T70 / 6T75 DTC Index
        • DTC P0218: Transmission Fluid Overtemperature
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0562: System Voltage Low Voltage; DTC P0563: System Voltage High Voltage; DTC P2534: Ignition On/Start Switch Circuit Low Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0601: Control Module Read Only Memory Performance; DTC P0602: Control Module Not Programmed; DTC P0603: Control Module Long Term Memory Reset; DTC P0604: Control Module Random Access Memory Performance; DTC P062F: Control Module Long Term Memory Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0634: Control Module Overtemperature
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
            • Condition 1
            • Condition 2
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0658: Actuator High Control Circuit Group 1 Low Voltage; DTC P0659: Actuator High Control Circuit Group 1 High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0667: Control Module Temperature Sensor Performance; DTC P0668: Control Module Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0669: Control Module Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P06AC: Control Module Power Up Temperature Sensor Performance; DTC P06AD: Control Module Power Up Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P06AE: Control Module Power Up Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0711: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Performance; DTC P0712: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0713: Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0716: Input Speed Sensor Performance; DTC P0717: Input Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission ISS
            • ISS/OSS Supply Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0722: Output Speed Sensor Circuit No Signal; DTC P0723: Output Speed Sensor Circuit Intermittent
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission OSS
            • ISS/OSS Supply Voltage
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0741: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) System Stuck Off; DTC P0742: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) System Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0751: Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Performance - Stuck Off; DTC P0752: Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Performance - Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0756: Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Performance - Stuck Off
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0776: Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Stuck Off; DTC P0777: Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0796: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Stuck Off; DTC P0797: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0815: Upshift Switch Circuit; DTC P0816: Downshift Switch Circuit; DTC P0826: Up and Down Shift Switch Circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
            • Driver Shift Request
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Driver Shift Request
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0842: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0843: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0850: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Circuit; DTC P0851: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0852: Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • PNP Switch
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0872: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0873: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0877: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0878: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • P0878
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0961: Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Performance; DTC P0962: Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0963: Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Performance Test Status
            • Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • Line Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0965: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Performance; DTC P0967: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0967: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Performance Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0969: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Performance; DTC P0970: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0971: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Performance Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 3 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0973: Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0974: Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Control Circuit Open Test Status
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 1 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0976: Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0977: Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit Open Test Status
            • Shift Solenoid Valve 2 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P0989: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5 Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P0990: Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5 Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 1
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 3
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 4
            • Transmission Fluid Pressure Switch 5
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P150C: Transmission Control Module Engine Speed Request Circuit Signal Message Counter Incorrect
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
            • Notes
            • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1751: Shift Valve 1 Performance
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Description and Operation
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1761: Up and Down Shift Switch Signal Message Counter
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P182E: Internal Mode Switch Indicates Invalid Range; DTC P1915: Internal Mode Switch Does Not Indicate Park/Neutral During Start
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Internal Mode Switch A/B/C/P
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P1876: Up and Down Shift Enable Switch Circuit Low Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2714: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Stuck Off; DTC P2715: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2719: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Performance; DTC P2720: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2721: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Performance Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 4 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2723: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Stuck Off; DTC P2724: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Stuck On
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2728: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Performance; DTC P2729: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage; DTC P2730: Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Control Circuit High Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Performance Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • Pressure Control Solenoid Valve 5 Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC P2762: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Performance; DTC P2763: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage; DTC P2764: Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Typical Scan Tool Data
            • TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Status
            • TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit Low Voltage Test Status
            • TCC Pressure Control Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Voltage Test Status
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DIC/DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • DTC Type Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
            • Special Tools
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC B270A: Shift Lock control solenoid control circuit
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component test
            • Dynamic test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Automatic Transmission
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Inspection
        • Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Input Shaft Speed/Output Shaft Speed Input Test
          • Special Tools
          • Transmission Input Speed Sensor
          • Transmission Output Speed Sensor
        • Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Solenoid Performance Test
          • Special Tools
          • Control Solenoid (w/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly Solenoid Performance Test Block to Component Identification
        • Transmission Adaptive Values Learn
          • Notes
          • Troubleshooting
        • Resetting of the transmission's adaption
        • Transmission Fluid Level and Condition Check
          • Notes
          • Level Checking Procedure
          • Fluid Condition Inspection
        • Line Pressure Check
          • Notes
          • Special Tools
        • Road Test
          • Notes
          • Electrical Function Check
          • Upshift Control and Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Apply
          • Part Throttle Step-In Downshifts
          • Manual Downshifts
            • Notes
            • Coasting Downshifts
          • Manual Gear Range Selection
            • Notes
            • Reverse
            • Driver Shift Control (DSC)
        • Torque Converter Diagnosis
          • Torque Converter Stator
          • Poor Acceleration at Low Speed - Stator Roller Clutch Freewheels at All Times
          • Poor Acceleration at High Speed - Stator Roller Clutch is Locked Up at All Times
          • Torque Converter Bearing Noise
          • Torque Converter Clutch
          • Torque Converter Clutch Shudder
          • If Shudder Occurs During TCC Apply, Release, and ECCC
          • If Shudder Occurs After TCC has Locked
          • Torque Converter Vibration Test
          • Indexing Torque Converter
            • Notes
            • Torque Converter Replacement Guide
        • Fluid Leak Diagnosis
          • General Method
          • Powder Method
          • Dye and Black Light Method
          • Find the Cause of the Leak
            • Notes
            • Gaskets
            • Seals
          • Possible Points of Fluid Leaks
            • Transmission Case Cover and/or Valve Body Cover
            • Case Leak
            • Leak at the Torque Converter End
            • Leak at the Vent
            • Leak Inspection Points
        • Case Porosity Repair
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Flushing and Flow Test
          • Notes
          • Cooler Flow Check and Flushing Steps
            • Notes
            • Special Tools
          • Machine Set-up
          • Determine Minimum Flow Rate
            • Notes
            • Minimum Flow Rate in Gallons Per Minute (gpm)
          • Back Flush Procedure
          • Forward Flush
          • Flow Test
          • Code Recording Procedure
          • Clean-up
        • Bushing and Mating Shaft Inspection
        • Whine/Growl Noise
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid Leaks
        • Shift Indicator Indicates Wrong Gear Selection
        • No Park
        • Harsh Garage Shift
        • No Drive in All Ranges
        • No First and Reverse Gears
        • No First, Second, Third, and Fourth Gear
        • No Second and Sixth Gear
        • Harsh or Late First, Second, Third, and Fourth Shift
        • Harsh First and Reverse Shift
        • No Third, Fifth, and Reverse Gear
        • Harsh or Late Second and Sixth Shift
        • No Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Gear
        • Harsh or Late Third, Fifth, and Reverse Shift
        • Harsh Fourth, Fifth, and Sixth Shift
        • No Torque Converter Clutch Apply
        • No Torque Converter Clutch Release
        • Harsh Torque Converter Clutch Apply, or Inoperative or No Electronically Controlled Capacity Clutch Control
        • No Reverse Gear
        • Fluid Pressure High or Low
        • Symptoms - Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Transmission Control Lever Malfunction
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component test
            • Dynamic test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Automatic transmission
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
          • Time studies - Gear selector mechanism
        • Manual Shift Detent Lever with Shaft Position Switch Assembly Replacement
        • Control Lever Knob Replacement
        • Automatic Transmission Control Indicator Replacement
        • Transmission Control Lever Boot Replacement
        • Manual Shift Auxiliary Position Switch Replacement - Steering Wheel
        • Transmission Control Replacement
        • Automatic Transmission Range Selector Lever Replacement
        • Range Selector Lever Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Range Selector Lever Cable Adjustment
        • Range Selector Lever Cable Bracket Replacement
        • Transmission Fluid Replacement
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Pipe Connector Replacement - Radiator
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Quick-Connect Fitting Disconnection and Connection
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Inlet Pipe Replacement
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Outlet Pipe Replacement
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid Pressure Test Hole Plug Replacement
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Seal Replacement - Left Side
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Seal Replacement - Right Side
        • Manual Shift Shaft and Seal Replacement
        • Control Valve Body Cover Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Control Solenoid Valve and Transmission Control Module Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Control Valve Lower Body and Upper Body Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Output Speed Sensor Replacement
        • Input Speed Sensor Replacement
        • Input Speed Sensor Seal Replacement
        • Transmission Mount Bracket Replacement - Rear
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Brace Replacement
        • Transmission Mount Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Front Mount Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Rear Mount Replacement (AWD)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Rear Mount Replacement (FWD)
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Replacement (All Wheel Drive)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Replacement (Front Wheel Drive)
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Lift Plate and Holding Fixture Installation
        • Torque Converter Removal
        • Control Valve Body Cover Removal
          • Control Valve Body Assembly Removal
            • Notes
            • Control Valve Body Cover Removal
          • Control Solenoid (w/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly Removal
            • Notes
            • Control Solenoid (w/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly Removal
          • Control Valve Body Assembly and Output Speed Sensor Removal
            • Notes
            • Control Valve Body Assembly and Output Speed Sensor Removal
        • Case Cover and 3-5-Reverse and 4-5-6 Clutch Housing Removal
        • Reaction Carrier Hub and 2-6 Clutch Plate Removal
        • Low and Reverse Clutch Plate Removal
        • Low and Reverse Clutch and 1-2-3-4 Clutch Plate Removal
        • Torque Converter and Differential Housing, Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear, and Front Differential Carrier Removal
        • Fluid Trough Removal
        • Manual Shift Detent Lever with Shaft Position Switch Assembly and Park Pawl Actuator Removal
        • Manual Shift Shaft Seal Replacement
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Seal Replacement - Case Side
        • Front Differential Carrier Bearing Cup Replacement - Case Side
        • Front Differential Drive Pinion Gear Bearing Cup and Lubricant Dam Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Transmission Case Cleaning and Inspection
        • Manual Shift Detent Lever with Shaft Position Switch Assembly and Park Pawl Actuator Installation
        • Fluid Trough Installation
        • Torque Converter and Differential Housing Assembly Disassemble
        • Front Differential Carrier Bearing Cup and Washer Replacement - Torque Converter Housing Side
        • Front Differential Drive Pinion Bearing Cup, Washer, and Lubricant Dam Replacement - Torque Converter Housing Side
          • Bearing Cup, Washer and Lubricant Dam Removal
          • Bearing Cup, Washer and Lubricant Dam Installation
        • Front Wheel Drive Shaft Seal Replacement - Torque Converter Housing Side
        • Torque Converter Housing Cleaning and Inspection
        • Torque Converter Fluid Seal Replacement
        • Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear Support Assembly Disassemble
          • Seal Removal
          • Fluid Passage Tube Removal
        • Front Differential Transfer Drive Gear Support Assembly Assemble
          • Drive Support Seal Installation
        • Fluid Passage Tube Assembly
        • Seal Installation
        • Transmission Fluid Pump Cleaning and Inspection
        • Front Differential Drive Pinion Gear Bearing Thrust Washer and Front Differential Bearing Washer Measurement
          • Differential Thrust Washer Gauge Installation
          • Torque Sequence
          • Differential Thrust Washer Selection
        • Torque Converter and Differential Housing Assembly Assemble
          • Pump Assembly Installation
          • Transfer Drive Gear Assembly Installation
        • Front Differential Drive Pinion Gear Bearing Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Differential Carrier Bearing Replacement
          • Removal
          • Installation
        • Front Differential Carrier Cleaning and Inspection
        • Front Differential Drive Pinion Gear and Carrier Installation
        • Torque Converter and Differential Housing Installation
        • Front Differential Carrier Preliminary Rotational Torque Measurement
        • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Plate and Low and Reverse Clutch Installation
          • Piston and Spring Installation
          • 1-2-3-4 Clutch Plates and Low Reverse Clutch Installation
          • Low and Reverse Clutch Plate Installation
        • Reaction Carrier Cleaning and Inspection
        • Output Carrier Cleaning and Inspection
        • Input, Reaction, and Output Carrier Installation
        • 2-6 Clutch Plate Installation
        • 3-5-Reverse and 4-5-6 Clutch Housing Disassemble
          • Reluctor Wheel and Piston Removal
          • Clutch Plate Removal
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Hub Removal
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Piston Removal
        • 3-5-Reverse and 4-5-6 Clutch Housing Assemble
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Piston Installation
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Dam Installation
          • 4-5-6 Clutch Plates Installation
          • 3-5 Reverse Clutch Plates Installation
          • Piston and Reluctor Wheel Installation
          • 3-5-R and 4-5-6 Clutch Piston Air Check
        • 3-5-Reverse and 4-5-6 Clutch Housing Installation
        • Case Cover Assembly Disassemble
          • ISS Removal
          • Low and Reverse Clutch Piston Removal
          • 2-6 Clutch Piston Removal
          • Clean and Inspect
        • Case Cover Assembly Assemble
          • Fluid Seal Ring Installation
          • 2-6 Clutch Piston Installation
          • Low and Reverse Clutch Piston Installation
          • 2-6 and Low-Reverse Piston Function Inspection
          • Input Speed Sensor Installation
        • Case Cover Assembly Installation
        • Front Differential Carrier Final Rotational Torque Measurement
        • Control Valve Body Assembly Disassemble
        • Control Valve Lower Body Assembly Cleaning and Inspection
        • Control Valve Upper Body Assembly Cleaning and Inspection
        • Control Valve Channel Plate Cleaning and Inspection
        • Control Valve Body Assembly Assemble
          • Lower and Upper Body Assemble
          • Channel Plate and Upper Channel Plate Assemble
        • Control Valve Body Assembly Installation
          • Output Speed Sensor and Valve Body Installation
          • Control Valve Body Bolts Installation
          • Filter Plate Installation
          • Control Solenoid (w/Body and TCM) Valve Assembly Installation
          • Wire Routing and Connector Locations
          • Control Valve Body Cover Installation
        • Torque Converter Installation
        • Lift Plate and Holding Fixture Removal
      • Wiring diagram
        • Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
          • Module Power, Ground, and Serial Data
          • Speed Sensors, Transmission Fluid Monitors, Pressure Controls and Shift Controls
          • Internal Mode Switch and Tap Up/Tap Down
        • Shift Lock Control Schematics
          • Shift Lock Control
    • Automatic Transmission (AF 40-6)
      • Technical data
        • Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor Specifications
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Transmission General Specifications
      • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Transmission Identification Information
        • Transmission General Description
          • Notes
          • Shifting
          • Lock Up
          • Safety Features
          • Special Gear Change Program
        • Transmission Component and System Description
          • Notes
          • Mechanical Components
          • Hydraulic Components
          • Control System
        • Transmission Adaptive Functions
          • General
        • Transmission Indicators and Messages
        • Electronic Component Description (M36 and MXE)
          • Transmission control module (TCM)
          • Solenoid Valve S1
          • Solenoid Valve S2
          • Solenoid Valve SLB1
          • Solenoid Valve SLC1
          • Solenoid Valve SLC2
          • Solenoid Valve SLC3
          • Solenoid Valve SLT
          • Solenoid Valve SLU
          • Input Shaft Speed Sensor
          • Output Shaft Speed Sensor
          • Transmission Oil Temperature Sensor
        • Transmission System Description and Operation (M36 and MXE)
          • Notes
          • Mechanical
            • Notes
            • Torque Converter Components
            • Operation of Clutches and Brakes
              • Notes
              • Overview of Clutches and Brakes
            • Operation of Front and Rear Planetary Gear Units
            • SLB1, SLC1, SLC2, and SLC3 Solenoids
            • SLT and SLU Solenoids
            • S1 and S2 Solenoids
          • Cooling System
          • Control System
            • Notes
            • General
            • Shifting
            • Lock Up
            • Safety Features
            • Special Gear Change Program
            • Diagnostics
            • Limp Home
      • Fault diagnosis, general
        • Noise and Vibration Analysis
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Automatic Transmission
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Control Solenoid Valve Inspection (M36 and MXE)
        • Transmission Fluid Level and Condition Check
          • Notes
          • Draining and refilling
          • Inspect
        • Line Pressure Check
          • Special Tools
          • Check
        • Road Test
          • Notes
          • Electrical Function Check
          • Adaptive Learning
          • Confirm Customer Complaint by Driving
          • Check Oil Level and Oil Quality
        • Torque Converter Diagnosis
          • Notes
          • Torque Converter Stator
          • Poor Acceleration at Low Speed
          • Poor Acceleration at High Speed
          • Noise
          • Torque Converter Clutch Shudder
          • If Shudder Occurs After TCC has Applied
          • Torque Converter Evaluation and Diagnosis
        • Fluid Leak Diagnosis
          • General Method
          • Powder Method
          • Dye and Black Light Method
          • Find the Cause of the Leak
            • Notes
            • Gaskets
            • Seals
          • Possible Points of Fluid Leaks
            • Transmission Valve Body Cover
            • Transmission Case Leak
            • Leak at the Transmission Vent
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Flushing and Flow Test
          • Special Tools
          • Cooler Flow Check and Flushing Steps
          • Machine Set-up
          • Determine Minimum Flow Rate
            • Notes
            • Minimum Flow Rate in Gallons Per Minute (GPM)
          • Back Flush Procedure
          • Forward Flush
          • Flow Test
          • Code Recording Procedure
          • Clean-up
        • Transmission Overheats
        • Automatic Transmission Fluid Leaks
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Automatic transmission
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Time studies - Gear selector mechanism
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Control Lever Knob Replacement
        • Transmission Control Lever Boot Replacement
        • Transmission Control Replacement
        • Range Selector Lever Cable Adjustment
        • Range Selector Lever Cable Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Automatic Transmission Range Selector Lever Replacement
        • Transmission Control Module Replacement
        • Transmission Front Mount Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Rear Mount Replacement
        • Transmission Mount Replacement - Left Side
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Control Valve Body Cover Replacement
        • Control Valve Body Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose/Pipe Quick-Connect Fitting Disconnection and Connection
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Pipe Connector Replacement - Radiator
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Pipe Seal Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transmission Fluid Cooler Hose Replacement
        • Front Axle Shaft Seal Replacement - Left Side
        • Torque Converter Replacement
        • Torque Converter Fluid Seal Replacement
        • Transmission Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Automatic Transmission Wiring Harness Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
      • Wiring diagram
        • Automatic Transmission Controls Schematics
          • Power, Ground, Data Communication, Malfunction Indicator, and Tap Up/Tap Down
          • Speed Sensors, Transmission Fluid Temperature, Pressure Controls and Shift Controls
  • Transfer Case
    • All Wheel Drive
      • Technical data
        • Fastener Tightening Specifications
        • Adhesives, Fluids, Lubricants, and Sealers
        • Lubrication Specifications
        • Approximate Fluid Capacities
      • Special Tools
        • Special Tools
      • Technical description
        • Propeller Shaft Description and Operation
          • Notes
          • Front Drive Shaft
          • Support Bearings
          • Rear Drive Shaft
          • Front/Rear Drive Shaft Universal Joint (Rzeppa Joint)
          • Center Joints (Polhem Joint)
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Description
          • General
          • Case
          • Pinion
          • Differential
        • Limited Slip Differential Description and Operation
        • Rear Drive Axle Description and Operation
          • Components
            • Notes
            • Transfer Case
            • Differential gear
            • Propeller Shaft
            • Limited Slip Differential
            • Differential Clutch Pump
            • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module
        • Transfer Case Disassembled View
          • Transfer Case Components (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Components (MH4)
          • Transfer Case Seal View
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MXE)
          • Transfer Case Mounting (MH4)
          • Vent Hose Assembly
        • Transfer Case Description and Operation
          • Transfer Case Identification
          • Transfer Case Build Variations
          • General
          • Housing and Cover
          • Bearings and Races
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing
      • Fault diagnosis, fault codes
        • All Wheel Drive DTC Index
        • DTC C0393: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System Testing
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C039F: AWD Torque Signal
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0402: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0403: AWD Oil Filter Reverse Valve Stuck Open
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0406: Transfer Case Solenoid Valve Control Circuit High Current
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptor
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0407: AWD Oil Pump Motor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnosis help
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0408: Rear Axle Coupling Solenoid Valve
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Component test
            • Static test
          • Repair Instructions
        • DTC C0574: Printed Circuit Board Temperature Sensor
          • Diagnostic Instructions
          • DTC Descriptors
          • Diagnostic Fault Information
          • Circuit/System Description
          • Conditions for Running the DTC
          • Conditions for Setting the DTC
          • Action Taken When the DTC Sets
          • Conditions for Clearing the DTC
          • Diagnostic Aids
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Connector End View Reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical Information Reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System Verification
          • Circuit/System test
          • Repair Instructions
      • Fault diagnosis, symptoms
        • Symptoms - Propeller Shaft
          • Notes
          • Classifying the Symptom
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Symptom List
        • Propeller Shaft Diagnosis
        • Symptoms - Locking/Limited Slip Rear Axle
          • Notes
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Rear Differential Carrier
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Symptoms - Rear Drive Axle
          • Rear Axle Noise
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
        • Symptoms - Transfer Case
          • Strategy Based Diagnostics
          • Visual/Physical Inspection
          • Intermittent
          • Symptom List
        • Noisy in Drive
        • Noisy When Coasting
        • Intermittent Noise
        • Constant Noise
        • Transfer Case Leak Diagnosis
        • Service message Rear axle lights constantly
          • Diagnosis instructions
          • Diagnosis, fault information
          • Circuit/System description
          • Reference Information
            • Schematic Reference
            • Component connector end view reference
            • Description and Operation
            • Electrical information reference
            • Scan Tool Reference
          • Circuit/System verification
          • Circuit/System testing
          • Repair instructions
      • Adjustment Replacement
        • Time studies - Four-wheel drive
          • Notes
          • Correction
          • Location (pos)
        • Propeller Shaft Replacement
        • Rear Differential Clutch Control Module Replacement
        • Rear Axle Lubricant Level Inspection
        • Differential Clutch Oil Inspection
        • Differential Oil Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Oil Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Front
        • Differential Carrier Bushing Replacement - Rear
        • Differential Carrier Assembly Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Propeller Shaft Flange Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Pipe Connector Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Low Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch High Pressure Pipe Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Valve Replacement
        • Limited Slip Differential Clutch Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Pump Replacement
        • Differential Clutch Seal Replacement
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Rear Wheel Drive Shaft Outer Joint and Boot Replacement
          • Special Tools
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Differential Clutch Oil Filter Replacement
        • Rear Output Shaft Seal Replacement
        • Transfer Case Replacement
          • Removal Procedure
          • Installation Procedure
        • Transfer Case Disassemble
          • Oil Drain Plug Removal
          • Oil Fill Plug Removal
          • Transfer Case Vent Removal
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Removal
          • Locating Bushing Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Removal
            • Special Tools
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Removal
          • Rear Output Shaft Housing Removal
          • Rear Extension Housing Removal
          • Input Shaft and Idler Shaft Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Removal
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Removal
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Removal
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Removal
        • Transfer Case Cleaning and Inspection
          • Transfer Case Housing
          • Rear Extension Housing
          • Input Shaft
          • Idler Gear and Idler Shaft
        • Transfer Case Assemble
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Rear Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Idler Gear Shaft Rear Seal Installation
          • Idler Gear Shaft Front Seal Installation
          • Input Shaft Bearing Retainer Front Seals Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Input Shaft and Idler Gear Installation
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MXE
          • Rear Extension Housing Installation - RPO MH4
          • Rear Output Shaft Seal Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Bearing Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Front Wheel Drive Intermediate Shaft Installation
            • Special Tools
          • Locating Bushing Installation
          • Transfer Case-to-Transmission Seal Installation
          • Transfer Case Vent Installation
          • Oil Drain Plug Installation
          • Oil Fill Plug Installation
      • Wiring diagram
        • Rear Axle Schematics
• External Pages