Fuel Pressure Test
Special Tools Required
- Fuel pressure gauge 07406-0040001
- Fuel pressure gauge attachment 07VAJ-0040100
- Relieve the fuel pressure.
- Use a wrench to remove the fuel pulsation damper from its fitting, then attach the fuel pressure gauge attachment.
- Attach the fuel pressure gauge.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose (A) from the fuel pressure regulator (B) and pinch it closed with a clamp (C).
- Start the engine and let it idle.
- If the engine starts, go to step 7.
- If the engine does not start, go to step 6.
- Check to see if the fuel pump is running: remove the fuel fill cap and listen to the fuel fill port while an assistant turns the ignition switch ON (II). You should hear the pump run for about 2 seconds when the ignition is turned ON (II).
- If the fuel pump runs, go to step 7.
- If the fuel pump does not run, test it (see Fuel Pump Test ).
- Read the pressure gauge (with the fuel pressure regulator vacuum hose disconnected and clamped). The pressure should be 320-370 kPa (3.3-3.8 kgf/cm2
, 47-54psi).
- If the pressure is OK and engine is running, go to step 8. If the engine is not running, repair the cause, then continue this test.
- If the pressure is out of spec, go to step 9.
- With the engine running, un-pinch and reconnect the vacuum hose, and read the gauge again. The pressure should be 260-310 kPa (2.7-3.2 kgf/cm2
, 38-46 psi).
- If the fuel pressure is OK, the test is complete.
- If the pressure is out of spec, go to step 9.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose from the pressure regulator again while you watch the pressure gauge. The pressure should rise when you disconnect the hose.
- If the pressure did not rise, replace the fuel pressure regulator (see Fuel Pressure Regulator Replacement ).
- If the pressure rose, but all your readings were lower than specified, check for a clogged fuel filter and for leaks in the fuel lines.
- If the pressure rose, but all your readings were higher than specified, check for a pinched or clogged fuel return hose or line.
- Reconnect the vacuum hose, remove the pressure gauge, and reinstall the fuel pulsation damper with a new washer. Tighten the fuel pulsation damper to 22 N.m (2.2kgf.m, 16 lbf-Ft).
NOTE:
Disassemble and clean the fuel pressure gauge attachment thoroughly after use.