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Engine Mechanical - 1.6L: Specifications

MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification Fill Capacity
Gasket Maker
TA-16
WSK-M2G348-A5 -
Motorcraft® Full Synthetic Manual Transmission Fluid
XT-M5-QS
WSD-M2C200-C -
Motorcraft® Metal Surface Prep
ZC-31-A
- -
Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil (US); Motorcraft® SAE 5W-20 Super Premium Motor Oil (Canada)
XO-5W20-QSP (US); CXO-5W20-LSP12 (Canada)
WSS-M2C945-A 4.05L (4.3 qt) includes filter change/3.75L (3.96 qt) without filter change
Motorcraft® Specialty Orange Engine Coolant
VC-3-B (US); CVC-3-B (Canada)
WSS-M97B44-D -
Multi-Purpose Grease
XG-4 and/or XL-5
ESB-M1C93-B -
Silicone Brake Caliper Grease and Dielectric Compound
XG-3-A
ESE-M1C171-A -
Silicone Gasket and Sealant
TA-30
WSE-M4G323-A4 -
Thread Sealant with PTFE
TA-24
WSK-M2G350-A2 -
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Item Specification
Engine 
Displacement 1.6L
No. of cylinders 4
Bore/stroke 79.0/81.4 mm (3.11/3.20 in)
Firing order 1-3-4-2
Oil pressure (hot @ 800 rpm) 100 kPa (14.5 psi)
Oil pressure (hot @ 2, 000 rpm) 200 kPa (29.0 psi)
Compression ratio 11:1
Engine weight - (with flexplate) 81.0 kg (178.6 lb)
Engine and transaxle weight - automatic transaxle 157.2 kg (346.6 lb)
Engine weight - (with flywheel) 90.5 kg (199.5 lb)
Engine and transaxle weight - manual transaxle 166.6 kg (367.5 lb)
Cylinder Block 
Cylinder bore diameter 79.005-79.025 mm (3.110-3.111 in)
Cylinder bore maximum out-of-round 0.008 mm (0.0003 in)
Main bearing bore diameter 54.000-54.018 mm (2.126-2.127 in)
Head gasket surface flatness 0.1 mm/general 0.05 mm/200 x 200 (0.004 in/general) (0.0019 in/7.87 x 7.87)
Piston 
Piston diameter (single grade) 78.977 - 78.991 mm (3.1093 - 3.1099 in)
Piston-to-cylinder bore clearance 0.0135 - 0.0485 mm (0.0005 - 0.0019 in)
Ring groove width - top 1.23-1.25 mm (0.048-0.049 in)
Ring groove width - 2nd 1.52-1.54 mm (0.059-0.060 in)
Ring groove width - oil 2.01-2.03 mm (0.079-0.080 in)
Piston skirt coating thickness Tin Plating
Piston Pin 
Diameter 17.996-18.000 mm (0.7085-0.7086 in)
Length 51.0-51.3 mm (2.00-2.01 in)
Piston-to-pin clearance 0.012-0.020 mm (0.0005-0.0008 in)
Pin-to-rod clearance Press fit
Cylinder Head 
Cylinder head flatness 0.1 mm (0.003 in) overall
Valve lift @ zero lash (exhaust) 8.6 mm (0.338 in)
Valve lift @ zero lash (intake) 8.7 mm (0.342 in)
Valve guide diameter 6.000-6.030 mm (0.242-0.244 in)
Valve seat width - intake/exhaust 1 mm 1± 0.15 mm (0.039 in ± 0.006 in)
Valve seat angle 45 degrees
Valve seat runout 0.029 mm (0.001 in)
Valve tappet bore diameter 28.8-29.2 mm (1.13-1.15 in)
Cam bore diameter 25.0-25.03 mm (0.98-.099 in)
Valve 
Valve head diameter - intake 30.1 mm ± 0.15 mm (1.18 in ± 0.006 in)
Valve head diameter - exhaust 24.1 mm ± 0.15 mm (0.95 in ± 0.006 in)
Valve stem diameter - intake 5.968 mm ± 0.0075 mm (0.235 in ± 0.0003 in)
Valve stem diameter - exhaust 5.958 mm ± 0.0075 mm (0.234 in ± 0.0003 in)
Valve stem-to-guide clearance - intake 0.0245-0.0695 mm (0.0010-0.0027 in)
Valve stem-to-guide clearance - exhaust 0.0295-0.0745 mm (0.0011-0.003 in)
Valve face runout 0.03 mm (0.001 in)
Valve face angle 44.5 degrees ± 0.15 mm (0.005 in)
Valve Spring - Compression Pressure 
Intake and exhaust (installed) 180 N ± 11 N
Intake (valve open) 8.9 mm (0.35 in) of lift 320 N ± 20 N
Exhaust (valve open) 8.94 mm (0.351 in) of lift 320 N ± 20 N
Free length 48.7 mm ± 0.8 mm (1.92 in ± 0.031 in)
Assembled height 35.60 mm (1.401 in)
Crankshaft 
Main bearing journal diameter 47.980-48.000 mm (1.888-1.889 in)
Production repair 47.730-47.750 mm (1.878-1.879 in)
Main bearing clearance 0.024-0.044 mm (0.0009-0.0017 in)
Connecting rod journal diameter 43.980-44.000 mm (1.731-1.732 in)
Production repair 43.730-43.750 mm (1.721-1.722 in)
End play 0.2-0.43 mm (0.008-0.017 in)
Rings 
Width - top 1.19-1.23 mm (0.0468-0.0484 in)
Width - 2nd 1.495-1.53 mm (0.059-0.060 in)
Width - oil 2 mm (0.078 in)
Ring gap (in bore) - top 0.16-0.26 mm (0.0062-0.0102 in)
Ring gap (in bore) - 2nd 0.7-0.9 mm (0.0275-0.0295 in)
Ring gap (in bore) - oil 0.2-0.9 mm (0.0078-0.0295 in)
Valve Tappet 
Diameter 27.965-27.980 (1.100-1.101 in)
Tappet-to-valve clearance - intake 0.17-0.23 mm (0.007-0.009 in)
Tappet-to-valve clearance - exhaust 0.31-0.37 mm (0.012-0.015 in)
Tappet-to-bore clearance 0.020-0.065 mm (0.0008-0.0025 in)
Camshaft 
End play 0.07-0.20 mm (0.003-0.008 in)
Lobe lift - intake 8.9 mm (0.35 in)
Lobe lift - exhaust 8.94 mm (0.351 in)
Runout (1)(1) 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
Thrust clearance 30.960-30.980 mm (1.21-1.22 in)
Journal diameter 24.97 mm ± 0.01 mm (0.98 in ± 0.0004 in)
Journal-to-bore clearance 0.020-0.070 mm (0.0008-0.0027 in)
Connecting Rod 
Running clearance 0.024-0.044 mm (0.0009-0.0017 in)
Bearing clearance 0.024-0.044 mm (0.0009-0.0017 in)
Bearing thickness (grade 1) 1.499-1.506 mm (0.0590-0.0592 in)
Bearing thickness (grade 2) 1.506-1.513 mm (0.0592-0.0595 in)
Bearing thickness (grade 3) 1.513-1.520 mm (0.0595-0.0598 in)
Bearing thickness (grade 4) 1.520-1.527 mm (0.0598-0.0601 in)
Crank bore diameter 47.025-47.045 mm (1.851-1.852 in)
Pin bore diameter 17.965-17.985 mm (0.7072-0.7080 in)
Length (center to center) 137 mm (5.393 in)
(1) No. 3 Journal - Supported by No. 1 and No. 5 journals.
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS

Description Nm lb-ft lb-in
Accessory drive belt idler pulley bracket bolts (without A/C only) 24 18 -
Accessory drive belt splash shield bolts 9 - 80
A/C compressor bolts and stud bolt 25 18 -
A/C line bracket nut 9 - 80
Battery tray bolts 10 - 89
Battery tray bracket nuts 10 - 89
Bellhousing-to-engine bolts 48 35 -
Block heater nut 3 - 27
Camshaft bearing caps(1) - - -
Camshaft phaser and sprocket bolts - Exhaust(1) - - -
Camshaft phaser and sprocket bolts - Intake(1) - - -
Camshaft phaser and sprocket plugs 16 - 142
Camshaft Position (CMP) bolts 9 - 80
Camshaft trigger wheel bolts 21 15 -
Catalytic converter bracket-to-catalytic converter bolts 25 18 -
Catalytic converter bracket-to-engine bolts 50 37 -
Catalytic converter-to-cylinder head studs 17 - 150
Catalytic converter heat shield bolts 10 - 89
Catalytic converter nuts and bolt(1) - - -
Catalytic converter-to-muffler bolts 48 35 -
Clutch pressure plate(1) - - -
Connecting rod cap bolts(1) - - -
Coolant outlet bolts 19 - 168
Coolant outlet bracket nut and bolt 6 - 53
Coolant pump bolts(1) - - -
Coolant pump pulley bolts 20 - 177
Crankshaft rear seal bolts(1) - - -
Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor bolts 8 - 71
Crankshaft pulley bolt(1) - - -
Crankcase vent oil separator bolts 9 - 80
Cylinder head bolts(1) - - -
Engine ground wire bolt 10 - 89
Engine lifting eye bolts - LH 19 - 168
Engine mount bolts 48 35 -
Engine mount bracket bolts(1) - - -
Engine mount nuts(1) - - -
Engine mount studs 8 - 71
Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) switch 18 - 159
Engine plug bolt 20 - 177
Engine-to-bellhousing bolts 48 35 -
Evaporative Emission (EVAP) canister purge valve bolt 9 - 80
Flexplate bolts(1) - - -
Flexplate-to-clutch nuts(1) - - -
Flywheel bolts(1) - - -
Fuel rail bolts 11 - 97
Halfshaft bracket lower bolts 24 18 -
Halfshaft bracket upper bolt 48 35 -
Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector bracket nut 8 - 71
Ignition coil screws 6 - 53
Intake manifold bolts 18 - 159
Main bearing beam bolts(1) - - -
Knock Sensor (KS) 20 - 177
Oil cooler bolt 56 41 -
Oil filter 15 - 133
Oil level indicator tube screw 4 - 35
Oil pan drain plug 28 21 -
Oil pan bolts(1) - - -
Oil pan-to-bellhousing bolts 48 35 -
Oil pump bolts(1) - - -
Oil pump screen and pickup tube bolts 9 - 80
PCM cover bolt 5.4 - 47.8
Positive battery cable nut 10 - 89
Selector lever cable bolt 10 - 89
Selector lever cable bracket bolts 25 18 -
Spark plugs 15 - 133
Starter motor bolts 48 35 -
Starter motor electrical terminals nuts 10 - 89
Thermostat housing bolts(1) - - -
Timing belt cover backplate bolts 9 - 80
Timing belt cover bolts - Lower 9 - 80
Timing belt cover bolts - Upper 9 - 80
Timing belt tensioner bolt 25 18 -
Transaxle fill plug 35 26 -
Transaxle support insulator bolts 90 66 -
Transaxle support insulator nuts 125 92 -
Transaxle roll-restrictor bolts 70 52 -
Valve cover retainers(1) - - -
Variable Camshaft Timing (VCT) bridge bolts(1) - - -
VCT solenoid bolts 8 - 71
Windage tray bolts 9 - 80
(1) Refer to the appropriate procedure in this service information.